155 research outputs found

    A collaborative perspective in green construction risk management

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    Many risks existing in the supply chain of green construction projects are poorly managed by traditional non-collaborative approaches leading to problems such as higher prices, inappropriate indoor environment quality, technological failures and legal battles that in turn adversely affect all stakeholders. To reduce the cases of failure in the green construction industry, it is necessary for supply chain (SC) key players to collaboratively identify, analyse and treat risks, considering benefits and concerns of all stakeholders inside the network. This paper presents a method for collaborative risk management to provide informed advice to supply chain stakeholders to manage risks in the green construction industry. Contribution of the proposed collaborative approach is illustrated in a case study carried out in a green construction development project in Melbourne, Australia. The case study introduced in this research is sufficiently robust to provide evidence that collaborative approaches can add value to traditional methods of risk management and presents a modelling and analysis framework for assessing supply chain risks in the green construction. Authors: Mehrdad Arashpour and Mohammadreza Arashpour, School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University. First published in Kamardeen, I, Newton, S, Lim, B and Loosemore, M (ed.) Proceedings of the 37th Annual Conference of the Australasian Universities Building Educators Association (AUBEA), Sydney, Australia, 4th - 6th July 2012, pp. 1-11

    Implementation of Smart Pilotage to Safeguard Pilots from Pilot Ladder Accidents

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    This study aims to identify and use digital technology to ensure the pilots’ lives’ safety and to avoid unnecessary delays due to vessels staying at quarantine anchorage during pandemics. The primary means for a pilot to board or disembark a ship is by a pilot ladder. Many pilots suffered severe injuries or even lost their life due to accidents involving the failure of pilot ladders. For this research, a questionnaire with five questions about the dangers and its reasons which threaten pilots’ lives, was prepared, and distributed to professionals both in the maritime industry and port operations. Eightynine professionals from the maritime industry answered it. The most common causes affecting pilots’ safety were unsafe rigging and not securing the ladder correctly or the breaking of a defective pilot ladder. In addition, interviews made with three maritime experts about the distance pilotage. This study aims to utilize and implement the digital technology enabling pilots to sit in the port control office or Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) office instead of going onboard a vessel. For assessing our innovation, a berthing and one unberthing scenario were designed and tested in our full mission bridge simulator by an experienced pilot. The results discovered during the debriefing sessions and the feedback from other experienced pilots and captains were satisfying, making us confident and comfortable with the innovation ide

    RabbitStamp Test Sequence

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    # RabbitStamp sequence by LISA ULB The test sequence "RabbitStamp" is provided by Sarah Fachada, Yupeng Xie, Daniele Bonatto, Gauthier Lafruit, Mehrdad Teratani, members of the LISA department, EPB (Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles), ULB (Universite Libre de Bruxelles), Belgium. # License: CC BY-NC-SA ONLY Available for Academic Usage # Terms of Use: Anykind of publication or report using this sequence should refer to the following references. [1] Sarah Fachada, Yupeng Xie, Daniele Bonatto, Gauthier Lafruit, Mehrdad Teratani, "RabbitStamp Test Sequence", 2021. @misc{fachada_RabbitStamp_2021, title = {{RabbitStamp} {Test} {Sequence}}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Xie; Yupeng and Bonatto, Daniele and Lafruit, Gauthier and Teratani, Mehrdad }, month = jul, year = {2021}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.5053771} } [2] Sarah Fachada, Yupeng Xie, Daniele Bonatto, Gauthier Lafruit, Mehrdad Teratani, "[DLF] Plenoptic 2.0 Multiview Lenslet Dataset and Preliminary Experiments [m56429]", 2021. @article{fachada_RabbitStamp_2021, title = {[DLF] {Plenoptic} 2.0 {Multiview} {Lenslet} {Dataset} and {Preliminary} {Experiments} [m56429]}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Xie; Yupeng and Bonatto, Daniele and Lafruit, Gauthier and Teratani, Mehrdad }, journal = {ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11}, month = apr, year = {2021} } [3] Sarah Fachada, Yupeng Xie, Daniele Bonatto, Gauthier Lafruit, Mehrdad Teratani, "[LVC] Update for RabbitStamp: Plenoptic 2.0 Multiview Lenslet Dataset [m57100]", 2021. @article{fachada_RabbitStamp_2021, title = {[LVC] {Update} for {RabbitStamp}: {Plenoptic} 2.0 {Multiview} {Dataset} [m56429]}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Xie; Yupeng and Bonatto, Daniele and Lafruit, Gauthier and Teratani, Mehrdad }, journal = {ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11}, month = jul, year = {2021} } [4] Sarah Fachada, Yupeng Xie, Daniele Bonatto, Gauthier Lafruit, Mehrdad Teratani, "[LVC] Exploration Experiments using RabbitStamp Multiview Lenslet Images [m57101]", 2021. @article{fachada_RabbitStamp_2021, title = {[LVC] {Exploration} {Experiments} {Using} {RabbitStamp} {Multiview} {Lenslet} {Images} [m56429]}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Xie; Yupeng and Bonatto, Daniele and Lafruit, Gauthier and Teratani, Mehrdad}, journal = {ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11}, month = jul, year = {2021} } # Production: Laboratory of Image Synthesis and Analysis, LISA department, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium. # Content: This dataset contains a test scene acquired with a raytrix camera [1] array of 7x3 views. For details of the dataset, please refer to the references mentioned above. The dataset contains: - a `depth_7x3_center` depth maps computed with DERS reference software [2] in yuv40016ble format and json configuration files to do so, - a `multiview_7x3_5x5_images` Calibrated subimages computed with RLC [3] in yuv42010ble format, the cameras.json with the camera parameters and view_synthesis.json with the view synthesis experiment. - a `multiview_7x3_lenslets` folder containing the lenslet views in yuv42010ble format, the Raytrix xml calibration file and RLC cfg file for conversion to multiview. # References and links: [1] Raytrix, https://raytrix.de/ [2] S. Rogge and D. Bonatto and J. Sancho and R. Salvador and E. Juarez and A. Munteanu and G. Lafruit, "MPEG-I Depth Estimation Reference Software", in 2019 International Conference on 3D Immersion (IC3D), 2019. [3] M. Teratani and T. Fujii, "[MPEG-I Visual] Conversion of Lenslet Data Capture by Single Focussed Plenoptic Camera to Multiview Video using RLC0.3 [N18567]", ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, 201

    Transparent Magritte Test Sequence

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    Transparent-Magritte sequence by LISA ULB The test sequence "Transparent Magritte" is provided by Sarah Fachada, Daniele Bonatto, Mehrdad Teratani, Gauthier Lafruit, members of the LISA department, EPB, ULB. License: CC BY-NC-SA Terms of Use: Anykind of publication or report using this sequence should refer to the following references. [1] Sarah Fachada, Daniele Bonatto, Mehrdad Teratani, Gauthier Lafruit, "Transparent Magritte Test Sequence", 2021. @misc{fachada_transparent_2021, title = {Transparent {Magritte} {Test} {Sequence}}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Bonatto, Daniele and Teratani, Mehrdad and Lafruit, Gauthier}, month = feb, year = {2021}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4488243} } [2] Sarah Fachada, Daniele Bonatto, Mehrdad Teratani, and Gauthier Lafruit, "Light Field Rendering for non-Lambertian Objects," presented at the Electronic Imaging, 2021. @inproceedings{fachada_light_2021, title = {Light {Field} {Rendering} for non-{Lambertian} {Objects}}, booktitle = {Electronic {Imaging}}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Bonatto, Daniele and Teratani, Mehrdad and Lafruit, Gauthier}, year = {2021} } Production Laboratory of Image Synthesis and Analysis, LISA department, EPB, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium. Content: This dataset contains a test scene created and rendered with Blender [1] and the addon script [2] extended for Blender 2.8. We provide the Bblender file and the rendered scene. The scene contains a transparent refractive torus rendered in a regular camera array of 21x21 cameras. In addition to the 3D model, two folders are available: - `centered_cameras` resolution of 1000x1000, the cameras are centered on the refractive torus. - `parallel_cameras` resolution of 2000x2000, the cameras are parallel, with a principal point at the center of the image. Each of these folders contains: - a `camera.json` file in OMAF coordinates system (Camera position: X: forwards, Y:left, Z: up, Rotation: yaw, pitch, roll) [3], - a `parameters.cfg` generated with [2], - a `texture` folder containing the rendered views in png format, - a `depth` folder containing the associated depth maps in exr format. References and links: [1] Blender Online Community, "Blender - a 3D modelling and rendering package." Blender Institute, Amsterdam: Blender Foundation, 2020. [2] K. Honauer, O. Johannsen, D. Kondermann, and B. Goldluecke, "A Dataset and Evaluation Methodology for Depth Estimation on 4D Light Fields" in Asian Conference on Computer Vision, 2016, https://github.com/lightfield-analysis/blender-addon https://github.com/dbonattoj/blender-addon [3] B. Kroon, "Reference View Synthesizer (RVS) manual [N18068]," ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, Macau SAR, China, p. 19, Oct. 2018. https://mpeg.chiariglione.org/standards/mpeg-i/omnidirectional-media-formatAcknoledgments: This work was supported by Les Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Belgium, under Grant n°3679514$, ColibriH The European Commision project n°951989 on Interactive Technologies, H2020-ICT-2019-3, Hovitron. Sarah Fachada is a Research Fellow of the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Belgiu

    Magritte Sphere

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    # Magritte-Sphere sequence by LISA ULB The test sequence "Magritte Sphere" is provided by Sarah Fachada, Daniele Bonatto, Mehrdad Teratani, Gauthier Lafruit, members of the LISA department, EPB (Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles), ULB (Universite Libre de Bruxelles), Belgium. # License: CC BY-NC-SA # Terms of Use: Anykind of publication or report using this sequence should refer to the following references. [1] Sarah Fachada, Daniele Bonatto, Mehrdad Teratani, Gauthier Lafruit, "Magritte Sphere Test Sequence", 2021. @misc{fachada_magritte_2021, title = {{Magritte} {Sphere} {Test} {Sequence}}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Bonatto, Daniele and Teratani, Mehrdad and Lafruit, Gauthier}, month = feb, year = {2021}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.5048265} } [2] Sarah Fachada, Daniele Bonatto, Mehrdad Teratani, and Gauthier Lafruit, "Light Field Rendering for non-Lambertian Objects," presented at the Electronic Imaging, 2021. @inproceedings{fachada_light_2021, title = {Light {Field} {Rendering} for non-{Lambertian} {Objects}}, booktitle = {Electronic {Imaging}}, author = {Fachada, Sarah and Bonatto, Daniele and Teratani, Mehrdad and Lafruit, Gauthier}, year = {2021} } # Production: Laboratory of Image Synthesis and Analysis, LISA department, EPB, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium. # Content: This dataset contains a test scene created and rendered with Blender [1] and the addon script [2] extended for Blender 2.8. We provide the Blender file and the rendered scene. The scene contains a non-Lambertian (transparent-refractive (T) or mirror-specular (M)) sphere rendered in a regular camera array of 21x21 cameras. In addition to the 3D model, we provide the rendered images : resolution of 2000x2000, the cameras are parallel, with a principal point at the center of the image. The dataset contains: - a `camera.json` file in OMAF coordinates system (Camera position: X: forwards, Y:left, Z: up, Rotation: yaw, pitch, roll) [3], - a `parameters.cfg` generated with [2], - a `texture_M` folder containing the rendered views in png format for the mirror object, - a `texture_T` folder containing the rendered views in png format for the transparent object, - a `mask` folder containing the mask indicating the sphere, - a `depth` folder containing the associated depth maps in exr format. # References and links: [1] Blender Online Community, "Blender - a 3D modelling and rendering package." Blender Institute, Amsterdam: Blender Foundation, 2020. [2] K. Honauer, O. Johannsen, D. Kondermann, and B. Goldluecke, "A Dataset and Evaluation Methodology for Depth Estimation on 4D Light Fields" in Asian Conference on Computer Vision, 2016, https://github.com/lightfield-analysis/blender-addon https://github.com/dbonattoj/blender-addon [3] B. Kroon, "Reference View Synthesizer (RVS) manual [N18068]," ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, Macau SAR, China, p. 19, Oct. 2018. https://mpeg.chiariglione.org/standards/mpeg-i/omnidirectional-media-formatAcknowledgments: This work was supported by: Les Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Belgium, under Grant n°3679514$, ColibriH, The European Commision project n°951989 on Interactive Technologies, H2020-ICT-2019-3, Hovitron. Sarah Fachada is a Research Fellow of the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Belgiu

    Evaluating Bullying Effect on the Happiness and Performance of the Ship’s Crew

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    Bullying is rampant and has severe effects on the health and wellbeing of the employees. Additionally, it also undermines job satisfaction and performance, thus affecting productivity. Bullying among seafarers is widespread, and their isolation from the rest of the people while at sea can enhance aggressive behaviour. Bullying is widespread among seafarers and severely affects them in core areas of their life. There is a significant effect of bullying on mental health. However, the Omani seafarers are loyal to their jobs and claim to be happy at sea despite the challenges and hardships. While there are different forms of bullying in the workplace, verbal abuse is the most rampant. The study seeks to highlight the impact of bullying on seafarers' happiness and job satisfaction who work in a shipping company. A questionnaire with nine questions was prepared based on the authors' experience and sent by mobile phone to fifty officers and crew members working onboard. More insight into workplace bullying among seafarers is essential in formulating adequate law, thus improving seafarers' health and safety

    Nurses' readiness in research utilization: Moving toward

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    Nurses' readiness in research utilization: Moving toward evidence-based practice Mehrdad, N.1* (PhD); Salsali, M.2 (PhD); Kazemnejad, A.3 (PhD) 1. Assistant Professor, Dept. of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran     University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. *(Corresponding Author) e-mail: [email protected] 2. Professor, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.3. Professor, Dept. of Biostatistics, Tarbiat Modarress University, Tehran, Iran. Abstract Background and aimResearch utilization is a mechanism for transferring the results of research into practice and improving the quality of care in nursing. The aim of this study was to determine nurses’ readiness to utilize research needed for applying evidence-based practice. Materials and methodsIn this descriptive study, 375 nurses in all teaching hospitals affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences were selected by stratified random sampling method. A 4-part questionnaire with open and close-ended questions including professional profile, research activities, research skills and access to research resources was used foe data collection. Content as well as face validities and Cronbach's α for reliability (0.82) were identified. Findings 85.9% of nurses had weak readiness in research utilization. Both research activities and skills were also low (71.4% and 82.7% respectively). 44% of nurses had insufficient access to research resources. A significant relationship was found between nurses' educational level, participation in research activities as well as English language skills and their readiness in research utilization. ConclusionLack of skills and inaccessibility to research findings lead to weak readiness for research utilization. With respect to the importance of utilizing research findings, organizational and administrative support, continuing education programs, well-defined processes and pathways to facilitate research utilization need to be provided for nurses. Keywords: Research utilization, Evidence-based practice, Nurses. *Corresponding Author: Neda Mehrdad. Assistant Professor, Dept. of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]          Effects of bladder irrigation with chl

    Maritime decarbonization- the pathway, chances, developments and obstacles

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    Decarbonization is crucial to meeting the world’s climate goals and a more sustainable future. As the globe works to cut greenhouse gas emissions and lessen the effects of climate change, decarbonizing the maritime sector has become an urgent problem in recent years. Fossil fuel combustion is the leading cause of greenhouse gas emissions, which have a role in climate change and global warming. It entails moving away from energy based on fossil fuels and toward greener, lower-carbon options, including renewable energy, energy-saving devices, and sustainable mobility. The necessity of coordination and cooperation between various stakeholders is one of the significant obstacles to decarbonizing the maritime sector. Governments, shipping firms, and other stakeholders must collaborate to develop and put into practice sustainable solutions because shipping is a global sector. In this research, the author examines the difficulties and possibilities of decarbonizing the shipping sector and the development achieved in this direction. This study investigates the decarbonization prospects available to shipping businesses, the regulatory framework, and alternatives to fossil fuels through a thorough assessment of the literature and data analysis. This article thoroughly analyses the difficulties and potential of decarbonizing the shipping sector, emphasizing fossil fuel alternatives, the regulatory environment, and the options open to shipping businesses for decarbonization. Additionally, it emphasizes the significance of stakeholder cooperation and the contribution of digital technology to the enhancement of shipping operations and the lowering of emissions

    Utilización de redes energéticas inteligentes para mitigar la huella de carbono de los puertos marítimos inteligentes en aras de la sostenibilidad

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    According to the European MSP Platform\u27s "Green airports and ports as multimodal hubs for sustainable and intelligent mobility" program, all ports must demonstrate integrated low-emission energy production and supply at ports and supply systems, with storage, distribution, and sustainable alternative fuel refuelling infrastructure for ships, other vehicles, and other uses. Smart seaports also balance energy demand and supply via IoT-based intelligent management.Next, seaports must reduce internal port border energy consumption or use renewable energy in compliance with sustainability, ISO 50001, and Port Energy Management Plans (PeMP). This study examines energy generation, transfer, distribution procedures and implementation to lower the seaport\u27s carbon footprint (C.F). The technique includes a "scoping review" and extensive linked resource investigation. EMS impact in smart ports lower carbon emissions is in the discussion. And finally, the conclusion contains scientific insights, thoughts, and proposals for enhancing the ports\u27 EMS in a relevant subject.Según el programa «Aeropuertos y puertos verdes como centros multimodales para una movilidad sostenible e inteligente» de la Plataforma MSP europea, todos los puertos deben demostrar una producción y suministro integrados de energía de bajas emisiones en puertos y sistemas de abastecimiento, con infraestructuras de almacenamiento, distribución y repostaje sostenible de combustibles alternativos para buques, otros vehículos y otros usos. Los puertos marítimos inteligentes también equilibran la demanda y el suministro de energía mediante una gestión inteligente basada en IoT. A continuación, los puertos marítimos deben reducir el consumo de energía en las fronteras interiores del puerto o utilizar energías renovables en cumplimiento de la sostenibilidad, la norma ISO 50001 y los planes de gestión de la energía portuaria (PeMP). Este estudio examina los procedimientos de generación, transferencia y distribución de energía y su aplicación para reducir la huella de carbono (H.C.) del puerto marítimo. La técnica incluye una «revisión del alcance» y una amplia investigación de recursos vinculados. El impacto del SME en la reducción de las emisiones de carbono de los puertos inteligentes es objeto de debate. Y por último, la conclusión contiene ideas científicas, reflexiones y propuestas para mejorar el SGA de los puertos en un tema relevant
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