1,721,002 research outputs found
PENGALAMAN MENGGUNAKAN INFUS SAAT DIRAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT
Get PDFABSTRAKSebagian besar pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit memerlukan infus selama perawatan. Pasien-pasien yang diinfus memiliki persepsi dan pengalaman yang beragam terkait infus yang terpasang di tangan mereka. Infus atau terapi intravena merupakan salah satu tindakan invasif yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah bagi pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali pengalaman mendapatkan infus selama perawatan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian fenomenologi yang merekrut 15 orang pasien secara purposive sampling di ruang rawat bedah RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan dianalisis dengang nemnggunakan metode Colaizzi. Trustworthiness dari penelitian ini dijaga selama penelitian dengan menerapkan credibility, transferability, confirmability, dan dependability. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada 4 tema yang muncul: persepsi terkait pasien dan infus, tujuan diinfus, masalah dalam penggunaan infus, dan cara menangani masalah infus. Perawat perlu menjelaskan infus yang diberikan ke pasien secara lengkap dan benar serta memberikan perawatan yang tepat untuk meminimalisir masalah-masalah yang muncul akibat penggunaan infus dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan untuk pasien yang terpasang terapi infus.Kata kunci: Infus, Pasien, FenomenologiABSTRACTMost of hospitalized patients need intravenous therapy or infusion. Patients being infused have various perceptions and experiences related to their infusions. Infusion or intravenous therapy as one of invasive interventions may also cause problems for the patients. Objective of this study was to explore experiences of receiving infusion during hospitalization. This study was phenomenological study which recruited purposively15 patients hospitalized in medical ward of Arifin Achmad General Hospital in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Data were collected using in-depth interview and analyzed using Colaizzis method. Trustworthiness was maintained throughout this study by achieving credibility, transferability, confirmability, and dependability of the study. The results showed that 4 themes emerged from the data: perception regarding patients and infusion, goals of being infused, problems in using infusion, and ways to deal with infusions problems. Nurses need to explain infusion therapy given to patients completely and correctly as well as provide appropriate treatment to minimize problems regarding use of infusion in order to enhance quality of nursing care for patients with infusion therapy.Keywords: Infusion, Patients, Phenomenolog
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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