1,720,955 research outputs found
O apoio institucional no cotidiano da atenção primária à saúde na Regional Recanto das Emas - Distrito Federal
No full textA implementação do SUS no cenário brasileiro enfrentou diversas barreiras político- econômicas, iniciando sua efetivação na atenção básica a saúde a partir do Programa de Agentes Comunitários e Programa Saúde da Família nos anos 90, resultando em avanços incontestáveis na saúde pública brasileira. Entretanto nos deparamos com desafios na área da saúde, arranjos organizacionais e referenciais teórico-metodológicas têm sido propostos para reformular o processo de trabalho nos serviços e nas redes de atenção a saúde. Nesse contexto, tem-se atualmente a proposta da metodologia de Apoio Institucional e suas modalidades de intervenção. A Regional Administrativa em Saúde do Recanto das Emas, Distrito Federal, tem priorizado sua reorganização a partir da Atenção Primária e do apoio institucional. Este trabalho visou compreender o modelo de gestão da Regional e as relações institucionais entre os profissionais e serviços disponíveis, caracterizar a instrumentalização de gestores para o exercício do Apoio Institucional, identificar o campo de conhecimento profissional para esta prática e analisar a função Apoio no modelo em cogestão. Com a pesquisa qualitativa a partir do referencial da pesquisa cartográfica e técnica de narrativas-acontecimento para produção e análise dos dados, os registros, portanto foram de realizados através de diários de campo e todo o tipo de documentação também formando memórias. Este estudo é parte da pesquisa Cartografia do Apoio institucional e matricial no SUS do Distrito Federal: áreas prioritárias da atenção e gestão em saúde e a formação de apoiadores na atenção primária a saúde, da Universidade de Brasília-Faculdade de Ceilândia e Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brasília, em parceria com a Secretaria de Atenção Primária em Saúde/ Secretaria de Estado da Saúde/ Distrito Federal, Coordenadoria de Desenvolvimento de Pessoal/ Fundação de Ensino e Pesquisa em Ciências da Saúde e Política Nacional Humanização/ Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde/ Ministério da Saúde. A pesquisa possibilitou compreender o processo de gestão em saúde da regional, com as potencialidades do apoio institucional para tal prática e análise do modelo de gestão adotado pelos gerentes e equipes. __________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACTThe implantation of SUS in the Brazilian scenario faced several political- economic barriers, the actions of health system in Brazil started in the primary care health from the Community Health Workers Program and the Health Family Program in the 90s, resulting in unquestionable advances in Brazilian public health. However faced with challenges in health, organizational arrangements and theoretical -methodological referential have been proposed to reshape the work process in the services and networks of health care. In this context, it has been currently proposed methodology for Institutional Support and modalities of intervention. The Administrative Regional at the Recanto das Emas, Distrito Federal Health has prioritized its reorganization from the Primary and institutional support. This study aimed to understand the governance of Regional and institutional relations between professionals and services available to characterize instruments of knowledge and practice of managers to exercise the Institutional Support , identify the field of professional knowledge for this practice and analyze the support function in the democratic system model. With qualitative research from the referential of cartographic research and narrative technique, the production and analysis of data, the records were made through field journals and documentation, forming memories. This study is part of the research Cartografia do Apoio institucional e matricial no SUS do Distrito Federal: áreas prioritárias da atenção e gestão em saúde e a formação de apoiadores na atenção primária a saúde of University of Brasilia , Faculty of Ceilândia and Oswaldo Cruz Foundation , Brasilia in partnership with the Department of Primary Care Health / Department of Health / Distrito Federal , Coordinator of Staff Development / Foundation for Research and Education in Health Sciences and National Humanization Policy / Office of Health Care / Ministry of Health. The research methodology and experience of the researcher in the meetings and reunions at Regional of health allowed us to understand the process of health management, with the potential of institutional support for the practice and analysis of the democratic model adopted by managers and teams
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Qualificação viária no contexto da política nacional urbana: revisão rápida de resultados e impactos
No full textA mobilidade urbana é um fator essencial para a qualidade de vida nas cidades, ao viabilizar o
deslocamento seguro, acessível e eficiente de pessoas e mercadorias por meio de diversos modais
de transporte. No Brasil, a Política Nacional de Mobilidade Urbana (PNMU), instituída pela Lei
nº 12.587/2012, orienta os municípios na construção de sistemas de transporte mais sustentáveis
e inclusivos, priorizando o transporte público coletivo e os modos não motorizados, como
caminhadas e uso de bicicletas. O Plano de Mobilidade Urbana (PMU), previsto pela PNMU, é
o principal instrumento de planejamento para a implementação dessas diretrizes. No entanto,
a baixa adesão dos municípios à elaboração e execução dos PMUs, aliada a desigualdades
estruturais, tem comprometido os avanços esperados. Diante desse cenário, esta revisão rápida
foi elaborada com o objetivo de analisar os resultados e impactos das ações de qualificação viária
no Brasil a luz da PNMU, considerando sua contribuição para o aprimoramento da mobilidade
urbana.64 p.Políticas Pública
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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