1,721,106 research outputs found
Les tribulations de l’autonomie régionale ethnique en République Populaire de Chine
Synthèse des données prises dans la thèse de doctorat en droit public de Mme Bai Fan coauteure de l'article : "L’autonomie régionale ethnique en RPC : de la communauté ethnique à la Construction de la minorité » Thèse de droit public Université de Perpigna vi domitia https://theses.fr/2014PERP1183 Article mis en ligne sur Academia Edu https://www.academia.edu/98580380/Based on the doctoral thesis in law of Ms. Bai Fan*, co-author of the article, general questions about minorities in China are addressed: - How was the relationship between the majority Han group and other ethnic groups formed in history? - How is the inter-ethnic relationship in China conceived by the centralized political power and in particular the communist government of the People's Republic of China? - What is the legal status of what are now called "ethnic minorities" in China? - What are the drivers of the current ethnic minority crises, beyond the specificities of each minority territory and are there any changes in China's policies due to the growth of ethnic dissent? The problematic origins of the question of ethnic minorities in China (I) and their paternalistic autonomous institutional and legal status (II) shed some light on the difficulties encountered today by the Chinese government in reconstructing a multi-ethnic policy with centuries-old roots (III).* "Ethnic regional autonomy in the PRC: from the ethnic community to the construction of the minority" Thesis in public law University of Perpigna vi domitia https://theses.fr/2014PERP1183A partir de la thèse de doctorat en droit de Mme Bai Fan* coauteure de l’article, des questions générales sur les minorités en Chine sont abordées : - Comment s’est formé dans l’histoire la relation entre le groupe majoritaire Han et les autres ethnies ? - Comment est conçue la relation interethnique en Chine par le pouvoir politique centralisé et en particulier le gouvernement communiste de la République Populaire de Chine ? - Quel est le statut juridique de ce que l’on appelle désormais « les minorités ethniques » de Chine ? - Quels sont les ressorts des crises ethniques minoritaires actuelles, au-delà des spécificités de chaque territoire minoritaire et des évolutions se dessinent-elles dans les politiques de la Chine en raison de la croissance des dissidences ethniques ? Les origines problématiques de la question des minorités ethniques en Chine (I) et leur statut institutionnel et juridique autonome paternaliste (II) donnent quelques éclairages sur les difficultés rencontrées aujourd’hui par le gouvernement chinois pour recomposer un politique pluriethnique aux racines multiséculaires (III).* « L’autonomie régionale ethnique en RPC : de la communauté ethnique à la Construction de la minorité » Thèse de droit public Université de Perpigna vi domitia https://theses.fr/2014PERP118
Les tribulations de l’autonomie régionale ethnique en République Populaire de Chine
Synthèse des données prises dans la thèse de doctorat en droit public de Mme Bai Fan coauteure de l'article : "L’autonomie régionale ethnique en RPC : de la communauté ethnique à la Construction de la minorité » Thèse de droit public Université de Perpigna vi domitia https://theses.fr/2014PERP1183 Article mis en ligne sur Academia Edu https://www.academia.edu/98580380/Based on the doctoral thesis in law of Ms. Bai Fan*, co-author of the article, general questions about minorities in China are addressed: - How was the relationship between the majority Han group and other ethnic groups formed in history? - How is the inter-ethnic relationship in China conceived by the centralized political power and in particular the communist government of the People's Republic of China? - What is the legal status of what are now called "ethnic minorities" in China? - What are the drivers of the current ethnic minority crises, beyond the specificities of each minority territory and are there any changes in China's policies due to the growth of ethnic dissent? The problematic origins of the question of ethnic minorities in China (I) and their paternalistic autonomous institutional and legal status (II) shed some light on the difficulties encountered today by the Chinese government in reconstructing a multi-ethnic policy with centuries-old roots (III).* "Ethnic regional autonomy in the PRC: from the ethnic community to the construction of the minority" Thesis in public law University of Perpigna vi domitia https://theses.fr/2014PERP1183A partir de la thèse de doctorat en droit de Mme Bai Fan* coauteure de l’article, des questions générales sur les minorités en Chine sont abordées : - Comment s’est formé dans l’histoire la relation entre le groupe majoritaire Han et les autres ethnies ? - Comment est conçue la relation interethnique en Chine par le pouvoir politique centralisé et en particulier le gouvernement communiste de la République Populaire de Chine ? - Quel est le statut juridique de ce que l’on appelle désormais « les minorités ethniques » de Chine ? - Quels sont les ressorts des crises ethniques minoritaires actuelles, au-delà des spécificités de chaque territoire minoritaire et des évolutions se dessinent-elles dans les politiques de la Chine en raison de la croissance des dissidences ethniques ? Les origines problématiques de la question des minorités ethniques en Chine (I) et leur statut institutionnel et juridique autonome paternaliste (II) donnent quelques éclairages sur les difficultés rencontrées aujourd’hui par le gouvernement chinois pour recomposer un politique pluriethnique aux racines multiséculaires (III).* « L’autonomie régionale ethnique en RPC : de la communauté ethnique à la Construction de la minorité » Thèse de droit public Université de Perpigna vi domitia https://theses.fr/2014PERP118
Guest editorial
The new era of Internet of Things (IoT) is driving the evolution
of conventional vehicle ad hoc networks (VANET)
into the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) paradigm. According to
recent predictions, 25 billion of “things” will be connected to
the Internet by 2020 among which vehicles will constitute a
significant portion. The difference of the vehicle concept in
VANET and IoV makes these two scenarios essentially different
in the device, communications, networking, and services
aspects. In VANET, a vehicle is mainly considered as a node
to disseminate messages among vehicles. In the IoV paradigm,
each vehicle is considered as a smart object equipped with a
powerful multisensor platform, communications technologies,
computation units, and Internet protocol (IP)-based connectivity
to the Internet and to other vehicles either directly or
indirectly. In addition, a vehicle in IoV is envisioned as a
multi-communication model, enabling the interactions between
intravehicle components, vehicles and vehicles, vehicles and
road, and vehicles and people. IoV enables the acquisition and
processing of large amount of data from versatile geographical
areas via intelligent vehicles computing platforms to offer
various categories of services for road safety and other services
to drivers and passengers.
There are many unprecedented challenges to realize IoV. A
typical challenge is the big data processing and storage in IoV
due to huge number of connected vehicles. Personal cloud and
mobile cloud computing are envisioned to play important roles
in dealing with the big data. The seamless integration of the
social context into IoV is a promising approach as well as an
important question to achieve green transport. In addition, the
wide penetration of electrical vehicles in the near future will
demand a very careful consideration on the intelligent interactions
between IoV and the smart grid. Here, the interactions
are not limited to the communications and computation, but
the power load scheduling within the demand response management
framework in the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) network. All
these issues are being studied in academics, industries, and
standardization organizations.
This JOURNAL’s Special Issue publishes original contributions
on IoV, sharing the research efforts and deployment
challenges in this area, and discussing IoV challenges and
key enabling techniques. Seven papers are published on original
work on new network technologies for IoV, efficient and
high throughput medium access control (MAC) layer technologies
and scheduling algorithms, new content distribution
mechanism, vehicle to grid services, and intrusion detection and
privacy
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Guest Editorial Special Issue on 5G/6G Precise Positioning on Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) and Connected Automated Vehicles (CAV)–Part I
The advancement of connected intelligent transportation systems (C-ITS) and connected automated vehicles (CAV) has brought about a growing need for precise positioning solutions. The scope of this two-parts Special Issue (SI) includes high value theoretical and experimental studies, as well as use cases related to positioning systems in C-ITS. The SI aims at presenting innovative ideas to address the issue of precise positioning in C-ITS and CAV networks. We have received more than one hundred high-quality submissions, from both academia and industry, Due to the limited available slots and tight publication schedule only 30 articles were eventually accepted for publication in the two-parts SI. Those accepted papers have been further grouped into seven categories as follows: 1) MIMO techniques; 2) Artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML), federated learning (FL) and deep learning (DL); 3) Joint communication and sensing (JCaS); 4) Unmanned aerial systems (UASs) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). 5) Quantum technologies; 6) Direct communication, hybrid technologies and cognitive sensing; 7) Selected topics. The 14 articles included in Part I are in the areas of MIMO techniques, Artificial intelligence/machine learning, federated learning and deep learning, and Joint communication and sensing. A brief account of each of these articles is given below.JRC.E.4 - Transport and Border Securit
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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