1,721,040 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Pemberian gelar wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah oleh Nahdlatul Ulama kepada Presiden Soekarno dalam perspektif fiqh siyasah
Get PDFABSTRAKSI
Sebagai organisasi sosial keagamaan, Nahdlatul Ulama tidak lepas dari wacana pemikiran keagamaan ahl al-sunnah wa al-jama’ah atau Sunni. Organisasi ini secara tegas memproklamirkan diri sebagai penganut setia paham ahl al-sunnah wa al-jama’ah atau Sunni sebagai pola kehidupannya. Ahl al-sunnah wa al-jama’ah sebagai paham keagamaan yang dipedomani oleh NU, telah membentuk karakter warga NU dalam merespon semua dimensi kehidupan. Salah satunya adalah pemberian gelar wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah oleh NU kepada Presiden Soekarno.
Dalam skripsi ini, penulis menganalisis sejauhmana pengaruh pemikiran politik Sunni terhadap pemikiran politik NU. Masalah pokok yang akan menjadi fokus pembahasan dalam skripsi ini adalah kedudukan wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah dalam fiqh siyasah dan tinjauan fiqh siyasah terhadap pemberian gelar wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah oleh NU kepada Presiden Soekarno. Skripsi ini juga membahas faktor-faktor apa saja yang melatar belakangi pemberian gelar tersebut.
Sifat kajian dari skripsi ini adalah deskriptif analisis. Metode ini digunakan sebagai upaya untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis secara sistematis terhadap beberapa fakta, sehingga memberikan gambaran tentang apresiasi pemikiran dan dinamika yang terjadi di dalam Nahdlatul Ulama. Adapun dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan metode dokumentasi, baik melalui buku, catatan-catatan transkrip, surat kabar, majalah dan bentuk-bentuk tulisan lainnya. Adapun untuk memahami dan memperoleh kesimpulan yang valid tentang realitas dan dinamika kepolitikan Nahdlatul Ulama, khususnya pada saat pemberian gelar wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah kepada Presiden Soekarno, maka akan digunakan pendekatan sejarah (historycal approach) untuk membuat rekonstruksi masa lampau secara sistematis dan obyektif dengan mengumpulkan, mengevaluasi memverifikasi serta mensintensiskan bukti-bukti untuk menegakkan fakta dan memperoleh kesimpulan yang kuat.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pemikiran politik NU banyak terinspirasi dari pemikiran politik Sunni. Pandangan keagamaan Sunni versi NU akan makin jelas pengaruhnya ketika dihubungkan dengan pemikiran dan perilaku politik para tokoh NU. Hubungan dialektik antara Sunni sebagai sistem ajaran yang bernilai teologis dengan NU pada akhirnya menyebabkan perilaku politisi NU yang kental dengan nuansa teologis Sunni. Konferensi Alim Ulama pada tanggal 2-7 Maret 1954 di Cipanas Cianjur Jawa Barat yang menetapkan Presiden Soekarno sebagai wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah dapat dipahami dalam konteks ini. Salah satu pertimbangan pengangkatan Presiden Soekarno sebagai wali al-amr al-dharuri bi al-syaukah adalah dalam rangka mengefektifkan kekuasaan politik, kaitannya dengan keabsahan di mata fiqh
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Implementasi Pencegahan Pencemaran Lingkungan Laut Oleh Zat Berbahaya Menurut Marpol Annex II diatas Kapal (Studi Kasus : MV. Tanto Handal)
Get PDFSeawater pollution due to dangerous chemicals such as dangerous toxic liquids spilled from ship operational activities often occurs. Hazardous chemical spills are a type of pollution that has quite a large impact in the long term. The activity of disposing of ballast water is also a form of marine environmental pollution which, when referring to UNCLOS, includes marine pollution originating from ships. The ballast water system is a system whose presence is mandatory on a ship. This system uses sea water as ballast to keep the ship in balance when the ship is not carrying a load that matches its maximum capacity. Based on the problems above, the objectives to be achieved in this research are to analyze the implementation of MARPOL ANNEX II to prevent marine pollution and to analyze how to implement MARPOL ANNEX II to prevent and overcome marine pollution while on board an MV. TANTO HANDAL. This research was carried out while on board the ship to obtain data using qualitative research methods, so the author will use techniques by making direct observations on the objects being investigated and interviews with the ship's crew. The results of this research are the lack of ability of ship officers in explaining and giving direction on how to prevent marine pollution by dangerous substances to ship crews on board MV. TANTO HANDAL, such as the lack of firmness of the captains in providing direction and monitoring the daily work of the ship's crew, such as the disposal of used ship washing water and ballast water
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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