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Zayd b. Ali
No full textThe work highlights the figure and the work of Zayd b. Ali, the alleged founder of the Zaydi schoo
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Ata b. Ali el-Cuzcani’ye göre Ebu Hanife’nin Kelami görüşleri
No full textATÂ b. AL el-CÛZCÂNÎ’YE GÖRE EBÛ HANÎFE’NN KELÂMÎ GÖRÜSLER slâm aleminde büyük bir çogunluk itikadî sahada Mâtürîdiyye mezhebine mensuptur. Ancak bu mezhebin alimleri yeterince tanınmamakta ve eserlerinin çogu da kütüphane raflarında yazmalar halinde bulunmaktadır. Bu eksikligi giderebilmek için özellikle son dönemlerde Mâtürîdiyye tarihi ile ilgili arastırmalar yogunlasmıstır. Mâtüridiyye’nin olusum ve gelisiminde mâm-ı Âzam Ebû Hanîfe’nin öncü bir rolü vardır. Buna binaen, bu çalısmada Ebû Hanîfe’ye nispet edilen el-Fıkhü’l-ekber adlı risalenin, Atâ b. Ali el-Cûzcânî’ye ait serhinin edisyon kritigi yapılmıstır. Böylelikle Mâtürîdîyye’ye baglı bir alime ait bir eserin edisyon kritigi yapılarak ilmî istifadeye sunulması ve Mâtürîdiyye tarihi açısından degerinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıstır. Bu çalısmada, bahsedilen eserin baska müelliflere nispet edilerek nesredildigi anlasılmıs, bunun üzerine eserin gerçek müellifinin ortaya çıkarılmasına çalısılmıstır. Arastırma sonunda, bu eserin Atâ b. Ali el-Cûzcânî’ye nispet edilmesinin isabetli olacagı sonucuna varılmıs ve eserdeki görüslerin tahlîline geçilmistir. Tahlil neticesinde bu serhin, Ebû Hanîfe’nin görüslerini Ehl-i Sünnet çizgisini takib eden mutedil bir yaklasımla ortaya koyan bir eser oldugu sonucuna varılmıstır.EBU HANIFE’S THEOLOGIC IDEAS ACCORDING TO ATA b. ALI el- CUZCANI A great number of Islamic world, belong to the school of Maturidiyye in the belief aria. But scholars of this school are not known enough and many books of this school exist on the library shelfs as a manuscripts. To remove this deficiency, especially at the latest times, intensify researches about Maturidiyye history. Imam Azam Ebu Hanife has an advance guard role at formation and evolution of the school of Maturidiyye. Because of this, an edition critique of a commentary, which belongs to Ata b. Ali el-Cuzcani, on a text, is attiributed to Ebu Hanife which name is el-Fıkhü’l-ekber, is maden in this study. Herewith, to present a book, which belongs one of the Maturidi scholar, to the scientific benefit with making it’s edition critique and to fix it’s value in the Maturidiyye history, is aimed. In this study, it is understood that this book was published before, as attiributing it to another authors, whereupon the real author of this book is searched. At the and of the research it is gained that attiributing this book to Ata b. Ali el-Cuzcani is more true than the others and after this the ideas at this book is analysed. Eventually it is reasoned that this commentary is a book which presents subjects about Ebu Hanife’s ideas moderatly, with following Ehl-i Sunnet’s styl
Ömer b. Ali el - İspirî ve er - Risâletü'l - Cûdiyye isimli eserinin tahkiki
Full text linkKelâm-ı ilâhînin anlaşılması ve murâd-ı ilâhînin ortaya konulması için İslam'ın bidayetinden günümüze kadar birçok tefsir yazılmış ve dünya döndükçe de yazılmaya devam edecektir. Bu tefsirlerin bir kısmı Kur'an'ın fıkhî, tasavvufî vb. değişik yönlerine temas ederken, bir kısmı da edebî ve i'câz yönüne değinmiştir. Kur'an'ın i'câz yönünü ele alan çalışmalardan bir tanesi de Fatih Camii dersiâmlarından Ömer b. Ali el-İspirî'nin (ö. 1202/1788) er-Risâletü'l-Cûdiyye adlı eseridir. Müellif bu risâlede Hûd sûresinin 44. âyetini belâğat ve fesâhat açısından incelemiştir. Mezkûr eserin tahkikinin konu edildiği bu çalışmada, önce İspirî'nin hayatına ve eserlerine kısaca değinilmiştir. Ardından risâle değişik yönleriyle tanıtılarak tahkikli metni verilmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Ömer b. Ali el-İspirî, yazmalar, er-Risâletü'l-Cûdiyye, Hûd sûresi 44. âyet, İ'câz, Belâğat, Fesâhat. Many comments and intepretations have been written since the rise of Islam untill today and it will be continued forever. This is, to understand the kalâm of Allah (Qur'an) and to clarify the murâd (aims) of Allah. Some of these interpretations are focusing on areas of the Qur'an such as fiqh (İslamic Law), tasawwuf (mysticals), and some others are mentioning the literary and laconic areas of the Qur'an. Risâle-i Cûdiyye, written by Ömer b. Ali el-İspirî (ö. 1202/1788) who is a dersiâm (lecturer) in the Fatih Mosque, is one of the studies that adresses the laconic aspects of the Qur'an. In this risâle (paper), the author has investigated the 44th verse of surah Hûd in terms of its rhetorics and fluency. In this study the afformentioned risâle will be examined, the life and the works of its author Ispiri will been briefly presented. After that, a tahkikli metin (studied work) will be given -introducing- different aspects of this work. Keywords: Ömer b. Ali el-İspirî, writings, er-Risâletü'l-Cûdiyye, 44th verse of surah Hûd, laconics, Rhetorics, fluency
Hevze b. Ali el-Hanefî ve Arap Hitabetindeki Yeri
No full textİslâm öncesi Arap edebiyatında hitabet çok önemli bir unsurdur. Hevze b. Ali el-Hanefî, Rasûlullah zamanında yaşamış meşhur Arap şairi ve hatiplerindendir. Yemame'de yaşayan Benî Hanîfe kabilesinin reisidir. Kaynaklar Hevze b. Ali el-Hanefî'nin zeki, kendine güvenen, sözüne itibar edilen bir lider olmakla birlikte, aynı zamanda iyi bir şair ve etkili konuşan bir hatip olduğundan bahsetmektedir. Ancak ondan bahseden kaynaklarda, onun hitabet yeteneğini yeterince ortaya koyacak çok sayıda örneğe rastladığımız söylenemez. Bu durumda yalnızca kendisini İslâm'a davet ettiğinde Hz. Peygamber ile olan diyalogları ve İran Kisrâsı ile yaptığı görüşmelerin onun hatipliği konusunda bizim için en önemli veriler olduğunu söyleyebiliriz.Hevze b. Ali El-Hanefi and His Place in Arabic OratoryThe oratory in pre-Islam Arabic literature is a very important element. Hevze b. Ali el-Hanefi, who lived in time of Prophet Muhammad, is one of the Arab poets and orators. He is head of the tribe of Beni Hanife lived in Yemameh. The sources mention that Hevze b. Ali el-Hanefi is not only intelligent, trusting him, a leader who is respected; he is but also a good poet and an orator who speaks effective.However, it cannot be said that we met many examples which reveal his skill of oratory in the sources which mention him. In this instance, we can say that his dialogues with the Prophet Muhammad when He called him to Islam and his talks with Kisrah of Persia are the most important information for us concerning his oratory.https://www.marife.org/marife/article/view/543Atıf / Cite as: Dereli, Muhammet Vehbi. "Hevze b. Ali el-Hanefî ve Arap Hitabetindeki Yeri". Marife 10/2 (2010): 129-134. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3344164
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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