476 research outputs found
Sambal Podeh / Rose Bathrisyia Mohd Rizal and Nurul Illya Aziz
No full textRose Bathrisyia and Nurul Illya, the owners of Sambal Podeh, are two delightful individuals. They sell Sambal Bilis Podeh, a sambal product made with anchovies. The name of the brand was inspired by the Malay term "pedas," but we adopted the dialect of a state called Negeri Sembilan. Podeh, also known as pedas, means spicy. To clarify, folks from Negeri Sembilan are widely renowned for their strong hot taste buds in dishes, which is why we chose to adopt their dialect because our product is spicy. It is suitable for people who enjoy spicy and hot dishes. The product is made of various types of chilis and peppers that are self-planted by the owners in their housing area! Hence, we only use the ingredients that are in excellent quality and condition because the plants are taken care of by the owners themselves.
We chose to start a business with sambal as our first product because we believe that sambal is an essential component of every meal. When you consume your meals without a spicy side dish, it feels like something is missing. If you have one, it is equivalent to a full course. As a result, practically everyone needs this substance because Malaysians enjoy spicy cuisine, and it is addicting. We attract customers by using social media such as Facebook, Messenger, and others to ease the deal. We also run our business online because we are just getting started, thus we are based in our homes and handle everything ourselves. We accept online banking and COD (Cash on Delivery) payments. Using the Lalamove or Grab courier, the delivery process takes only 1-3 days. Thus, our target market consists of both genders' boys and ladies between the ages of 20 and 60 who enjoy dry sambal.
Finally, the company's marketing methods include hard sell and soft sell. This method may attract customers and provide them with more information about our items. Because they are all drawn to our posts, our product sales may eventually increase
El pensamiento de José Rizal
Full text linkJose Rizal was condemned for being allegedly the author of an uprising in the Philippines occurred in 1896 against the Spanish government. Rizal was innocent, and most work he did was to bring the national spirit of a town that was diluted. José Rizal fue condenado por ser, presuntamente, el autor de un levantamiento en Filipinas que se produjo en 1896 contra el Gobierno español. Rizal fue inocente, y la mayor labor que hizo fue aunar el espíritu nacional de un pueblo que estaba diluido
Pengaruh Pemberian Biochar dari Berbagai Sumber dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L)
Full text linkPengaruh Pemberian Biochar Dari Berbagai Sumber dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.). Skripsi. Di bawah bimbingan Sumihar Hutapea, selaku Ketua Pembimbing dan Rizal Aziz, selaku Anggota Pembimbing.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dusun XXV Desa Sampali Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang dengan ketinggian 6 meter di atas permukaan laut (dpl), mulai bulan September sampai dengan bulan Januari 2019. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor perlakuan, yaitu : 1) Faktor pemberian berbagai sumber biochar (notasi B) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan, yakni : B0 = kontrol (tidak menggunakan biochar); B1 = biochar sekam padi dosis 10 ton/ ha (4 kg/ petakan); B2 = biochar kulit jengkol dosis 10 ton/ ha (4 kg/ petakan); B3 = biochar kendaga cangkang biji karet dosis 10 ton/ ha (4 kg/ petakan), 2) Faktor pemberian pupuk kandang sapi (notasi P) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan, yakni : P0 = kontrol (tidak menggunakan pupuk kandang sapi); P1 = pupuk kandang sapi dosis 5 ton/ ha (2 kg/ petakan); P2 = pupuk kandang sapi dosis 10 ton/ ha (4 kg/ petakan); P3 = pupuk kandang sapi dosis 15 ton/ ha (6 kg/ petakan); masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 2 (dua) kali. Parameter yang diamati terdiri dari tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan, jumlah malai per tanaman sampel, berat produksi gabah per sampel, berat produksi gabah per petak dan berat 1000 butir gabah per petak. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Pemberian biochar dari berbagai sumber berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan, jumlah malai per tanaman sampel, berat produksi gabah per sampel, berat produksi gabah per petak dan berat 1000 butir gabah. Dalam hal ini diperoleh bahwa pemberian biochar dari sekam padi merupakan jenis biochar yang terbaik dalam mendukung pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman padi; 2) Pemberian pupuk kandang sapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman padi; dan 3) Kombinasi antara pemberian biochar dari berbagai sumber dan pupuk kandang sapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman padi.This research was conducted in XXV Hamlet, Sampali, Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency with a height of 6 meters above sea level (asl), from September to January 2019.The study used Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 treatment factors, namely: 1) Factors giving various biochar sources (notation B) consisting of 4 levels of treatment, namely: B0 = control (not using biochar); B1 = rice husk biochar dose of 10 tons/ ha (4 kg/ plot); B2 = jyringa skin biochar dose of 10 tons/ ha (4 kg/ plot); B3 = control of rubber seed shell biochar dosage of 10 tons/ ha (4 kg/ plot), 2) Factor for giving cow manure (P notation) which consists of 4 levels of treatment, namely: P0 = control (not using cow manure); P1 = cow manure dose of 5 tons/ ha (2 kg/ plot); P2 = cow manure dose of 10 tons/ ha (4 kg/ plot); P3 = cow manure dose of 15 tons/ ha (6 kg/ plot); each treatment was repeated 2 (two) times.The parameters observed consisted of plant height, number of tillers, panicle number per sample plant, weight of grain production per sample, weight of grain production per plot and weight of 1000 grain per plot. The results obtained from this study are: 1) Giving biochar from various sources significantly affected plant height, number of tillers, number of panicles per plant sample, weight of grain production per sample, weight of grain production per plot and weight of 1000 grains of grain. In this case it was found that the administration of biochar from rice husk was the best type of biochar in supporting the growth and production of rice plants; 2) Provision of cow manure does not affect the growth and production of rice plants; and 3) The combination of giving biochar from various sources and cow manure does not affect the growth and production of rice plants
PENGARUH PERSEPSI CITRA MEREK, PERSEPSI KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN DISTRO BLOODS DI KOTA TEGAL
Full text linkReza Rizal Rizki Aziz. 2022. Pengaruh Persepsi Citra Merek, Persepsi Kualitas Produk dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Distro Bloods di Kota Tegal.
Naik turunnya volume penjualan Distro Bloods disebabkan oleh member Distro bloods yang tidak melakukan order tiap-tiap bulannya. Apabila member tidak bertransaksi berturut-turut selama satu tahun atau lebih maka pihak Perusahaan Distro Bloods otomatis menonaktifkan member tersebut. Selain dari kurang updatenya member dalam melakukan penjualan terhadap konsumen tingkat pembelian yang menurun karena dipengaruhi oleh minat beli pelanggan pada Brand Distro, dimana pelanggan yang awalnya tertarik untuk membelli Brand Distro pada bulan tertentu kemudian menjadi tidak tertarik untuk melakukan pembelian ulang sekalipun ditawarkan brand yang berbeda dengan brand yang sebelumnya ditawarkan oleh konsultan.
Tujuan penelitian, untuk menganalis (1) apakah citra merek berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, (2) apakah kualitas produk berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, (3) apakah persepsian harga berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, (4) apakah citra merek, kualitas produk dan persepsi harga berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian Distro Bloods di Kota Tegal. Metode yang dugunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel 100 responden, teknik sampling purposive, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, alat analisis menggunakan regresi berganda.
Hasil Penelitian, (1) Variabel citra merek tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, (2) Variabel kualitas produk berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, (3) Variabel persepsi harga berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, (4) Variabel citra merek, kualitas produk dan Persepsi harga secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian Distro Bloods di Kota Tegal, (5) persentasi konstribusi variabel diperoleh sebesar 67,90% berarti variasi keputusan pembelian Distro Bloods di Kota Tegal dapat dijelaskan oleh citra merek, kualitas produk dan persepsi harga. Sisanya 32,10%, dijelaskan oleh faktor lain di luar model.
Kata kunci : citra merek, kualitas produk, persepsian harga dan keputusan pembelian
“Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Kotoran Sapi dan Berbagai Mulsa Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kailan (Brassica oleraceae var. Acephala)
Full text linkPenelitian ini dialakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Aelompok (RAK) faktorial yang terdiri dati 2 faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah faktor pemberian pupuk organik kotoran sapi yang terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu: K0 = (kontrol), K1 = ( tanah ¾ bagian : pupuk ¼ bagian per polibag), K3 = (tanah ¼ bagian : pupuk ¾ bagian per polibag). Faktor kedua yaitu faktor pemberian mulsa yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yakni M0 = (kontrol), M1 = (mulsa tongkol jagung), M2 = (mulsa batang pisang).
Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik kotoran sapi berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi per sampel dan produksi per plot, tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap panjang daun, jumlah daun, dan luas daun pada tanaman kailan. Tidak nyatanya pemberian pupuk organik kotoran sapi pada parameter panjang daun, jumlah daun, dan luas daun diduga disebabkan kareana proses penguraian bahan organik yang terkandung dalam pupuk kandang tersebut belangsung lambat, sehingga belum dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh tanaman. Selanjutnya pengaruh pemberian mulsa sangat nyata pada parameter panjang daun, dan luas daun umur 30 HST tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap jumlah daun, produks per sampel dan produksi per plot tanaman kailanAdi Arison Munthe. Effect of Organic Fertilizer of Cow Manure and Mulch on Kailan Plant Growth and Production (Barassica oleraceae Acephala Dc). Guided by Ir. Erwin Pane, Ms and Ir. Rizal Azis, MP. This study aims to determine the effect of organic fertilizer application of cow dung on the growth and production of kailan plants (Brassica oleraceae acephala DC) given mulch. This research was conducted experimental experiment of Yayasan Haji Agus Salim University of Medan Area, Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency started from July to August 2016. This research was done by planting in polybagwith3kgweight/polybag. This research was conducted using Randomized Block Design (RAK) Factorial consisting of 2 treatment factors. The first factor is the factor of applying cow dung organic fertilizer consisting of 4 treatment levels: K0 = (control), K1 = (soil ¾ part: fertilizer ¼ part per polybag), K3 = (soil ¼ part: fertilizer ¾ part per polybag) . The second factor is mulching factor consisting of 3 treatment levels ie M0 = (control), M1 = (corncob mulch), M2 = (mulch of banana stem). The results showed that the application of organic fertilizer of cow dung had a significant effect on the production per sample and the production per plot, but it had no significant effect on leaf length, leaf number, and leaf area on kailan plant. In fact, the application of organic fertilizer of cow dung on leaf length parameter, leaf number, and leaf area is allegedly caused because the decomposition process of organic material contained in manure is slow, so it can not be utilized optimally by the plants. Furthermore, the effect of mulching is very significant on leaf length parameter, and leaf area of 30 days after planting but not significant to leaf number, production per sample and production per plot of kailan plan
Respon Pemberian Kompos Kulit Jengkol dan Kompos Kotoran Kelinci Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi Pakcoy (Brassica rafa L.)
No full textPenelitian ini dilakukan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Medan Area, Jl. Kolam No 1 Medan Estate, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan dengan ketinggian tempat 12 meter di atas permukaan laut, dan dilaksanakan sejak bulan Desember 2016 s/d Januari 2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor perlakuan, yakni : 1) Pupuk Organik Kotoran Kelinci (K) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu : K0 = kontrol (tanpa pupuk organik kotoran kelinci); K1 = pupuk kotoran kelinci 1 kg/plot atau setara dengan 10 ton/ha; K2 = pupuk kotoran kelinci 2 kg/plot atau setara dengan 20 ton/ha; K3 = pupuk kotoran kelinci 3 kg/plot atau setara dengan 30 ton/ha, dan 2) Kompos Kulit Jengkol (J) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu : J0 = kontrol (tanpa kompos kulit jengkol); J1 = kompos kulit jengkol 1 kg/plot atau setara dengan 10 ton/ha; J2 = kompos kulit jengkol 2 kg/plot atau setara dengan 20 ton/ha; J3 = kompos kulit jengkol 3 kg/plot atau setara dengan 30 ton/ha, dan diulang sebanyak 2 kali. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot basah tanaman per sampel, bobot basah tanaman per plot dan bobot bersih per plot. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Pemberian kompos kotoran kelinci berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman sawi pakcoi. Dalam hal ini pemberian kompos kotoran kelinci sebanyak 3 kg/plot (K3) menghasilkan tinggi tanaman yang terbaik; 2) Pemberian kompos kulit jengkol berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot basah tanaman per plot dan bobot bersih per plot. Pemberian kompos kulit jengkol sebanyak 1 kg/plot (J1) merupakan perlakuan terbaik dalam meningkatkan produksi tanaman sawi pakcoi; dan 3) Interaksi antara kedua faktor perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi pakcoyListon Simanjuntak. 128210026. The Response of Jengkol Skin Compost and Rabbit Dung Compost Against Growth and Production of Pakcoy Soybean Plant (Brassica rafa L.) Thesis, under the guidance of Abdul Rahman, as the Chief Counselor and Rizal Azis, as the Advisors. This research was conducted in experimental garden of Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Medan Area, Jl. Swimming No. 1 Medan Estate, Percut Sei Tuan District with a height of 12 meters above sea level, and implemented since December 2016 s / d January 2017. Research method used is Randomized Block Design (RAK) Factorial consisting of 2 factors of treatment , namely: 1) Organic Fertilizer Rabbit Destroy (K) consisting of 3 levels, namely: K0 = control (without organic fertilizer rabbit feces); K1 = 1 kg kg dung manure / plot or equivalent to 10ton / ha; K2 = manure of rabbit 2 kg / plot or equivalent to 20ton / ha; K3 = dirty fertilizer 3 kg / plot or equivalent with 30ton / ha, and 2) Jengkol Skin Compost (J) consisting of 3 levels, namely: J0 = control (without jengkol skin compost); J1 = jengkol skin compost 1 kg / plot or equivalent with 10 tons / ha; J2 = jengkol skin compost 2 kg / plot or equivalent to 20 tons / ha; J3 = jengkol jengkol skin compost or equivalent to 30 tons / ha, and repeated 2 times. The parameters observed in this study were plant height, leaf number, wet weight of plant per sample, wet weight of plant per plot and net weight per plot. The results obtained from this research were: 1) Composting of rabbit feces had significant effect on plant height pakcoi. In this case, 3 kg / plot (K3) rabbit dung compost gave the best plant height; 2) The provision of jengkol skin compost significantly affect the wet weight of plant per plot and net weight per plot. Giving compost of jengkol skin of 1 kg / plot (J1) is the best treatment in increasing the production of pakcoi mustard plan
Rizal\u27s letter to the Malolos young women: A vindication of Filipino women\u27s rights during his time
No full textThe author argues that Jose Rizal\u27s Letter to the young women of Malolos is a vindication of Filipino women\u27s rights during his time. The author examines the situation of the Filipino women as depicted in the Letter. Then she presents Mary Wollstonecraft\u27s notion of vindication of women\u27s rights to demonstrate that Rizal\u27s Letter is an instance of such a vindication as it calls for Filipina empowerment
Jose Rizal in Filipino Literature and History
Full text linkFilipinos in the twenty-first century are separated from their past by the language they speak. While it is true that Jose Rizal, National Hero of the Philippines, wrote a great deal for a nation that cannot read him in the original Spanish, nevertheless his vast and excellent opus guarantees his place in Filipino letters. These include, of course, his two major novels, Noli me tangere, published in 1887, and El filibusterismo, published in 1891, and an annotated edition of Antonio de Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas that Rizal completed and published in 1890. Despite the fact that today Rizal’s works are read mainly in translations into English and Filipino, his privileged status as outstanding Filipino author results from the ease with which he wrote and his essential contributions to the birth of the nation. Born in Calamba, Laguna, on June 19, 1861 the young Rizal grew up in a cultured home, with a sizeable library, something rare in the colonial Philippines. He learned to read and write at his mother’s knee, and it was she who introduced him into the world of books and literature. He is said to have composed verse as a child, but unfortunately this is not documented. The only one of those early works extant is the poem written in Tagalog titled Sa Aking Mga Kabata (“To my fellow children”), which he allegedly wrote at the age of eight. This and another, later, poem are the only two he wrote in Tagalog, his native tongue; the rest are all in Spanish. Sa Aking Mga Kabata contains one of the most quoted lines in Filipino poetry: “ang hindi magmahal sa kanyang salita/ mahigit sa hayop at malansang isda” (he who does not love his native tongue is worse than a beast and a stinking fish). This poem compares Tagalog with English, Latin, Spanish and other languages and is even more popular as of Tagalog’s, later Filipino, designation as official language of the Philippines in 1937. Unfortunately, neither its style nor content make it easy to recognize Rizal as the author, and in view of its dubious provenance this poem is, at best, only attributable to Rizal. It may not even be by Rizal. Such are the myths that shroud the childhood of history’s great men. Jaime C. de Veyra established the canon of Rizal’s poetry in his compilation Poesías de Rizal. 1 It is generally agreed that the best English translation is The Complete Poems and Plays of Jose Rizal2 by the late Filipino National Artist for Literature, Nick Joaquin. Joaquin provides the original Spanish and its matching translation in parallel, enriched with an insightful introduction to each poem and pertinent annotations. From these basic reference works one can divide three periods in Rizal’s poetry. The first is the Early Period (from 1871 to 1882), including poems composed when he was a student in Manila, first in the Ateneo Municipal, a school belonging to the Jesuits, and then when he studied at the Royal and Pontifical University of Santo Tomás, a center belonging to the Dominican order. Following this, the Middle Period (from 1882 to 1888) includes a small number of poems composed during his first trip to Europe. And finally, the Final or Mature Period (between 1889 and 1896), during which he traveled to Europe for a second time and was exiled in Dapitan. To this period belongs the valedictory poem entrusted to his family after his execution on December 30, 1896
エシャロットやバナナゾウムシの天然と合成アトニックの成長剤（ZPT）を提供することによる水グアバ(Syzygium Agueum)の新芽の成長に対する反応
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas pemberian zat
pengatur tumbuh sintetis (Atonik) dan zat pengatur tumbuh alami (ekstrak bonggol
pisang dan bawang merah), yang dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas
Pertanian Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1 Medan Estate, Kecamatan
Percut Sei Tuan dengan ketinggian 12 m dpl, topografi datar dan jenis tanah alluvial.
Penelitian ini dimulai dari bulan April sampai dengan Juli 2017.
Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini Rancangan Acak Kelompok
(RAK) Non Faktorial dengan perlakuan faktor zat pengatur tumbuh yang terdiri dari
9 taraf perlakuan, yakni : A0 = Atonik dengan konsentrasi 0,5 % (5 ml/1 L aquadest);
A1 = Atonik dengan konsentrasi 1,0 % (10 ml/1 L aquadest); A2 = Atonik dengan
konsentrasi 1,5 % (1 ml/1 L aquadest); B0 = Ekstrak bawang merah dengan
konsentrasi 0,5 % (5 ml/1 L aquadest); B1 = Ekstrak bawang merah dengan
konsentrasi 1,0 % (10 ml/1 L aquadest); B2 = Ekstrak bawang merah dengan
konsentrasi 1,5 % (15 ml/1 L aquadest); C0 = Bonggol pisang dengan konsentrasi 0,5
% (5 ml/1 L aquadest); C1 = Bonggol pisang dengan konsentrasi 1,0 % (10 ml/1 L
aquadest) dan C2 = Bonggol pisang dengan konsentrasi 1,5 % (15 ml/1 L aquadest).
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan ulangan sebanyak 3 ulangan.
Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah persentase tumbuh stek
(%), jumlah daun (helai), panjang akar (cm), jumlah akar, dan volume akar (ml).
Adapun hasil yang telah diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Pemberian ZPT
sintetik dan alami berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, tetapi berpengaruh
tidak nyata terhadap jumlah daun, panjang akar, jumlah akar dan volume akar. Dalam
kaitannya dengan tinggi tanaman diperoleh bahwa pemberian ZPT dari bonggol
pisang merupakan perlakuan dengan tinggi tanaman tertinggi dibandingkan ZPT
Atonik dan ZPT dari bawang merah; dan 2) Dalam hal pertumbuhan dan
perkembangan akar, pemberian ZPT Atonik memberikan hasil yang lebih baik
dibandingkan ZPT alami (bawang merah dan bonggol pisang).English : This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of synthetic growth application (Atonik) and natural growth application (banana tubers and shallots extracts), conducted in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1 Medan Estate, Percut Sei Tuan Sub-District with a height of 12 m above sea level, flat topography and alluvial soil types. This research was started from April to July 2017.
The design used in this study was a Non Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with treatments for growth substance factors consisting of 9 levels of treatment, namely: A0 = Atonic with a concentration of 0.5% (5 ml / 1 L aquadest); A1 = Atonic with a concentration of 1.0% (10 ml / 1 L aquadest); A2 = Atonic with a concentration of 1.5% (1 ml / 1 L aquadest); B0 = shallot extract with a concentration of 0.5% (5 ml / 1 L aquadest); B1 = shallot extract with a concentration of 1.0% (10 ml / 1 L aquadest); B2 = shallot extract with a concentration of 1.5% (15 ml / 1 L aquadest); C0 = banana tubers with a concentration of 0.5% (5 ml / 1 L aquadest); C1 = banana tubers with a concentration of 1.0% (10 ml / 1 L aquadest) and C2 = banana tubers with a concentration of 1.5% (15 ml / 1 L aquadest). This research was conducted with 3 replications.
The parameters observed in this study were the percentage of cuttings growth (%), number of leaves (strands), root length (cm), number of roots, and root volume (ml). The results that have been obtained in this study are: 1) Application of synthetic and natural ZPTs gave a significant effect on plant height, but the effect was not significant on the number of leaves, root length, root number and root volume. In plant height, it was obtained that the application of plant growth substance from banana tubers was the treatment with the highest plant height compared to Atonic ZPT and ZPT from onion; and 2) In root growth and development, Atonik ZPT application gave better results than natural ZPT (onion and banana tubers).Mandarin abstract: 利用合成Zpt（Atonik）和天然ZPT（香蕉叶和红洋葱）对德利绿豆（Syzygium Agueum）黄瓜枝条生长的响应。在阿卜杜勒•拉赫曼（Abdul Rahman）的指导下，作为首席顾问和里扎尔•阿齐兹（Rizal Aziz）担任顾问。本研究旨在比较合成生长调节剂（Atonik）和天然生长调节剂（香蕉和红洋葱栽培提取物）的有效性，在棉兰大学农业学院实验花园进行。 1 Perci Sei Tuan区Medan Estate，海拔12米，地形平坦，有冲积土类型。本研究从2017年4月至7月开始。本研究中使用的设计是随机区组设计（RAK）无因子治疗生长调节因子，包括9个治疗水平，即：A0 =浓度为0.5％的Atonic（5 ml） / 1 L aquadest）; A1 = Atonic，浓度为1.0％（10 ml / 1 L aquadest）; A2 =浓度为1.5％的Atonic（1 ml / 1 L aquadest）; B0 =红洋葱提取物，浓度为0.5％（5 ml / 1 L aquadest）; B1 =红洋葱提取物，浓度为1.0％（10 ml / 1 L aquadest）; B2 =红洋葱提取物，浓度为1.5％（15 ml / 1 L aquadest）; C0 =浓度为0.5％的香蕉g（5 ml / 1 L aquadest）; C1 =浓度为1.0％的香蕉球（10 ml / 1 L aquadest）和C2 =香蕉g，浓度为1.5％（15 ml / 1 L aquadest）。该研究进行了3次重复。在该研究中观察到的参数是插条生长的百分比（％），叶数（链），根长（cm），根数和根体积（ml）。本研究得到的结果如下：1）合成和天然ZPT对植株高度有显着影响，但对叶片数，根长，根数和根体积的影响不显着。关于植物高度，发现与来自洋葱的Atonic ZPT和ZPT相比，用最高植物高度处理来自香蕉树桩的ZPT的施用; 2）在根系生长和发育方面，Atonic ZPT施用比天然ZPT（红洋葱和香蕉树桩）提供更好的结果。Japan Abstract :
本研究の目的は、合成成長調整剤（アトニック）と天然成長調整剤（バナナゾウムシ抽出物とエシャロット）の投与の有効性を比較することである。 メダンアレア大学農業学部の実験庭園で開催された。高さは海抜12 m、平坦な地形、沖積土である。研究は2017年4月から7月に開始された。この研究で使用された設計は、9レベルの治療からなる成長調節因子の治療を伴うランダム化非要因群設計であった。すなわち：A0 = 0.5％の濃度のアトニック（5 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; A1 = 1.0％濃度のアトニック（10 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; A2 =濃度が1.5％のアトニック（1 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; B0 =濃度0.5％のシャロット抽出物（5 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; B1 = 1.0％濃度のエシャロット抽出物（10 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; B2 = 1.5％濃度のエシャロット抽出物（15 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; C0 = 0.5％濃度のバナナゾウムシ（5 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）; C1 =濃度1.0％（10 ml / 1 Lアクアデスト）のバナナゾウムシとC2 =濃度1.5％（15 ml / 1 L aquadest）のバナナゾウムシである。調査は3回の複製で実施された。パラメーターは、挿し木の割合（％）、葉の数（ストランド）、根の長さ（cm）、根の数、および根の体積（ml）であった。結果は次のとおりである。1）合成および天然のZPTを与えると、草の高さに大きな影響があるが、葉の数、根の長さ、根の数、および根の容積には大きな影響はない。 草丈に関連して、バナナゾウムシからの植物成長調整剤の投与は、植物成長および赤タマネギの植物成長率と比較して、最も高い草高での処理であることが得られた。 2）根の成長と発達の観点から、アトニック ZPTを与えると、自然なZPTよりも良い結果が得られ
Pengaruh Pemangkasan Cabang dan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemangkasan cabang dan jarak
tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil produksi tanaman semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schard),
yang dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Medan Area, yang
berlokasi di Jalan Kolam No.1 Medan Estate, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, dengan ketinggian 12
meter di atas permukaan laut (dpl), topografi datar dan jenis tanah alluvial. Penelitian
dilaksanakan mulai September sampai November 2018.
Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok
(RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor perlakuan, yaitu : 1) Faktor perlakuan berbagai metode
pemangkasan (P) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yakni : P0 = Tidak dilakukan pemangkasan; P1=
Pemangkasan cabang primer; P2 = Pemangkasan cabang primer dan 1-5 cabang sekunder pada
semua cabang primer; P3 = Pemangkasan cabang primer dan 1-10 cabang sekunder pada semua
cabang primer, dan 2) Faktor perlakuan berbagai metode jarak tanam (J) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf,
yakni : J0 = 50 cm x 250 cm (7 tanaman/ plot); J1 = 75 cm x 250 cm (6 tanaman/ plot); J2 =
100 cm x 250 cm (4 tanaman/ plot); J3 = 125 cm x 250 cm (4 tanaman/ plot dan dilaksanakan
dengan ulangan sebanyak 2 ulangan.
Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah panjang tanaman, umur berbunga,
jumlah cabang sekunder, jumlah buah per sampel, bobot buah per tanaman sampel, diameter
buah per tanaman sampel dan bobot buah per plot.
Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini, yakni : 1) Pemangkasan tanaman
semangka berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap panjang tanaman, umur berbunga, jumlah cabang
sekunder, jumlah buah per tanaman sampel, bobot buah per tanaman sampel, diameter buah per
tanaman sampel dan bobot buah per plot; 2) Jarak tanam semangka berpengaruh sangat nyata
terhadap umur berbunga, jumlah buah per tanaman sampel, bobot buah per tanaman sampel,
diameter buah per tanaman sampel dan bobot buah per plot, tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata
terhadap panjang tanaman dan jumlah cabang sekunder; dan 3) Interaksi antara kedua faktor
perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman semangka.Essay. Under the guidance of Syahbudin Hasibuan, as the Chairperson of the Guidance
and Rizal Azis, as the Advisory Member.
This study aimed to determine the effect of branch pruning and spacing on the growth
and production of watermelon plants (Citrullus vulgaris Schard), which was carried out in the
Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Medan Area, located on Jalan Kolam No.1
Medan Estate, Percut Sei Tuan District, with a height of 12 meters above sea level (asl), flat
topography and alluvial soil types. The study was conducted from September to November 2018.
The design used in this study is Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two
treatment factors, namely: 1) Factors of various treatment methods of pruning (P) consisting of 4
levels, namely: P0 = No pruning; P1 = Pruning of primary branches; P2 = Pruning of primary
branches and 1-5 secondary branches in all primary branches; P3 = Pruning of primary branches
and 1-10 secondary branches in all primary branches, and 2) Treatment factors for various
planting distance methods (J) consisting of 4 levels, namely: J0 = 50 cm x 250 cm (7 plants /
plot); J1 = 75 cm x 250 cm (6 plants / plot); J2 = 100 cm x 250 cm (4 plants / plot); J3 = 125 cm
x 250 cm (4 plants / plot and carried out with replications of 2 replications.
The parameters observed in this study were plant length, flowering age, number of
secondary branches, number of fruits per sample, fruit weight per plant sample, fruit diameter
per plant sample and fruit weight per plot.
The results obtained from this study are: 1) Pruning of watermelon plants has a very
significant effect on plant length, flowering age, number of secondary branches, number of fruits
per plant sample, fruit weight per plant sample, fruit diameter per plant sample and fruit weight
per plot; 2) Watermelon spacing has a very significant effect on flowering age, number of fruits
per plant sample, fruit weight per plant sample, fruit diameter per plant sample and fruit weight
per plot, but it has no significant effect on plant length and number of secondary branches; and 3)
The interaction between the two treatment factors has no significant effect on the growth and
production of watermelon plants
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