1,720,968 research outputs found
Visual sejarah dalam seni cetak bertemakan negeri-negeri melayu 1786-1890
No full textBudaya merakam peristiwa dan suasana sejarah melalui visual bermula sejak sekian lama, iaitu
ketika manusia mula mengenali bagaimana untuk meninggalkan kesan pada sebarang
permukaan. Hal ini berterusan hingga kepada beberapa ketamadunan yang besar yang
menggunakan tinggalan visual sebagai medium untuk menyampaikan maklumat berhubung
dengan kekuasaan mereka serta aktiviti harian masyarakat pada zaman tersebut. Fokus utama
kajian ini adalah untuk melihat visual sejarah melalui seni cetak sebagai satu pendokumentasian
sejarah terutama sekali di Negeri-negeri Melayu. Sesungguhnya dengan menghayati sesuatu
karya seni sama ada dalam konteks sosial, politik, ekonomi dan penggayaan membolehkan kita
memahami bukan sahaja seni malahan latarbelakang disebalik setiap visual yang terhasil.
Negeri-negeri Melayu yang tidak ketinggalan dari menjadi tema utama dalam penghasilan
visual seni cetak semenjak abad ke-15 lagi telah banyak menyimpan himpunan sejarah melalui
visual cetakan secara tidak langsung. Hal ini jelas sekali menunjukan Negeri-negeri Melayu
juga tidak ketinggalan mempunyai koleksi visual cetakan yang boleh dikaji untuk mendapatkan
maklumat sejarah di sebalik setiap visual yang dihasilkan. Malahan seni cetak adalah salah satu
daripada disiplin media masa yang paling berkesan, dalam menyimpan maklumat dan imej
dalam jumlah yang banyak. Secara tidak langsung hal ini dapat memperlihatkan bagaimana
perkembangan seni cetak di Negeri-negeri Melayu ini selari dengan proses pendokumentasian
maklumat yang akhirnya menjadi rekod bercetak kepada sejarah negara. Dalam kontek kajian
ini jangka masa himpunan visual cetaka
Visual operasi menghapus serangan lanun di Nusantara dari laporan The Illustrated London News, 1845-1872
No full textThe Malay Archipelago in Southeast Asia comprising islands rich in natural resources was the main reason for its significance in the commercial trade lane via sea routes in Asia. These bustling sea activities led to attacks on ships and seizures of goods by pirates. Various measures were carried out by the colonial outhorities against the pirates in the hope of destroying them and reviving the thriving commercial activities. In order to protect the political and economic interests of the ruling party/government then, the gruesome activities of the pirates had to be reported to all parties. Such As, The Illustrated London News (ILN) took several initiatives to report on the development and steps taken to battle pirate attacks and activities of the British in their colonies, especially in Southeast Asia. Each report was enclosed with visual prints related to the incidents. These include efforts to eliminate the pirates in the Borneo Island, especially in Sabah and Sarawak and also the Sulu archipelago
Model ekologi seniman visual dalam industri seni visual kontemporari Malaysia : satu proposal kerangka kerja / Dr Syed Alwi Syed Abu Bakar, Azian Tahir dan Ishak Ramli
Get PDFPersekitaran penghasilan karya seni yang kini semakin mencabar dan berdaya saing telah mendorong supaya para seniman visual untuk mempunyai satu susunan amalan-amalan penghasilan karya yang terkini. Pada masakini, sistem penghasilan dan pemasaran karya tidak mempunyai satu garis panduan yang jelas dalam industri yang dapat membantu dalam kelangsungan hidup para seniman visual profesional di Malaysia. Oleh itu kajian ini dirancang bagi mendapatkan satu maklumbalas yang jelas dari mereka yang sedia ada aktif dalam industiri ini berkaitan cabaran yg dihadapi serta keboleh pasaran hasil karya para seniman visual untuk terus bersaing di persada penghasilan seni tempatan dan antarabangsa. Kertas kerja ini bertujuan
untuk mengenalpasti amalan bukan teknikal yang diperlukan bagi kejayaan pelaksanaan dan pemasaran hasil karya seni di Malaysia. Hasil daripada kajian ini akan menyediakan kajian secara terperinci amalan-amalan para seniman visual dalam pelaksanaan dan pemasaran yang perlu dipertimbangkan oleh mereka yang bakal menceburkan diri di arena penghasilan karya secara professional. Melalui kertas kerja ini, satu kerangka kerja telah dibangunkan melalui sorotan menyeluruh dari sudut literatur serta amalan secara praktikal
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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