50 research outputs found
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN SEKOLAH UNGGULAN DI INDONESIA : Studi Kasus SMP Al-Azhar Palu Sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Penelitian ini berjudul Implementasi Manajemen Sekolah Unggulan di Indonesia (Studi Kasus pada SMP Al-Azhar Palu). Yang menjadi tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi manajemen sekolah unggulan di Indonesia dengan mengambil lokasi penelitian pada suatu lembaga pendidikan Islam yaitu SMP Al-Azhar Palu dikaitkan dengan penerapan standar nasional pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan pedagogik, dan sosiologis, teknik yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, sumber data ditentukan secara purposive dan snowbal, yaitu kepala sekolah, guru-guru, peserta didik, orang tua peserta didik, dan pengurus komite. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, implementasi manajemen pada sekolah unggulan yang mengacu pada standar nasional pendidikan dapat disimpulkan bahwa peserta didik pada SMP Al-Azhar Palu sebagai sekolah unggulan outputnya terbukti mampu bersaing dengan lulusan sekolah negeri dan swasta yang lain, kepala sekolah dan para guru memiliki harapan untuk mempertahankan kedisiplinan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Seluruh sumber daya guru dan tenaga administrasi yang tersedia tela dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Dukungan orang tua/wali peserta didik yang memiliki ekonomi menengah keatas menjadi kekuatan utama dalam menyediakan sarana dan prasarana sekolah, tetapi menjadi ancaman serius bagi peserta didik yang orangtuanya mempunyai penghasilan rendah secara ekonomi meskipun anaknya memiliki prestasi akademik yang tinggi karena tidak mampu membayar biaya sekolah yang tinggi. Pemenuhan kebutuhan kurikulum yang sesuai kondisi setempat, kesungguhan dalam kegiatan proses belajar mengajar dengan menggunakan tenaga kependidikan yang profesional, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, melakukan pengelolaan pembiayaan secara maksimal akan menghasilkan kompetensi lulusan yang bermutu tinggi sehingga outputnya dapat bersaing dengan sekolah lain baik ditingkat nasional maupun secara internasional. Situasi sosial menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kedisiplinan cukup tinggi baik kepala sekolah, guru-guru, maupun tenaga administrasi dengan indikator: peserta didiknya rata-rata memiliki nilai prestasi yang amat baik, memiliki disiplin yang cukup tinggi, keluaran SMP Al-Azhar Palu 100 % dapat diterima di berbagai sekolah menengah atas, dan memiliki prestasi di tingkat nasional
The Implementation of Reputable School Management in Indonesia (A Case Study at Secondary High School of Al-Azhar Palu).
This research entitled The Implementation of Reputable School Management in Indonesia (A Case Study at Secondary High School of Al-Azhar Palu). This research aims at understanding the implementation of reputable school management in Indonesia by taking research site at one of islamic education institution, that is, Al-Azhar Junior High School in Palu, related to education national standard.
This research using qualitative method by paedagogical and sociological approach. The techniques used in collecting data are interview, observation and documentation. Data source is taken by purposive and snowball method, they are: headmasters, teachers, students, student parents, and members of parents board.
The research shows that management implementation at reputable school referring to education national standard at Al-Azhar Junior High School can make its outcome compete with state school’s as well as others’ private school. The headmaster and teachers expect to maintain discipline in instructional process. The teachers and administrative staffs available are used maximally. The support from parents with middle-class economy and above is the main strength in facilitating media and infrastructure of the school. On the other hand, it is a serious threat for the students with lower class economy, although they are academically prestigious, because of incapability in paying high school fee. The fulfilment of curricculum need suitable for local condition, the seriousness in instructional process with professional teachers, the availability of media and infrastructure, and the maximum financial management will bring about high-competence graduates who can compete with other school’s, both in national and international level. The social circumstance shows that the headmaster, teachers, and administrative staffs work with high discipline. This is indicated by the high grade got by average students and their high discipline. One hundred percent of Al-Azhar Junior High School Palu graduates can enter senior high school and have prestige at national level
218 - Yusra Mahmood Fundi Obeidat
Includes bibliographical references.This work describes the development of an integrated sensors system to measure concentrations of dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, glucose, and lactate concurrently at single cell level. DO was measured amperometrically using a three-electrode system of working (WE), counter (CE) and reference (RE) electrodes. pH was measured potentiometrically using two electrodes system of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) WE and Ag/AgCl RE. Glucose and lactate were measured enzymatically by measuring the current generated from the oxidation of hydrogen peroxide generated from the catalysis of glucose or lactate at the WEs with their catalysis enzymes. A microfluidic chamber containing all four sensors was made using SU8 to investigate single oocytes/embryos immersed in up to 120 µL of respiration buffer. This work includes the results of using the integrated sensors system to measure the metabolic activities of real cells including single oocytes or embryos. The micro-chamber was completely sealed using top layer of ovoil and covered by top glass lid to avoid oxygen exchange between the inside of the chamber and the atmosphere, while being maintained at a temperature of 38.5 ºC to preserve cell viability. The oxygen consumption of cells, the lactate production and glucose consumptions were measured as a change in output current and converted to femto-mol (fmol) per second based on calibrations with buffer of known DO, lactate, and lactate concentrations. This integrated sensor system has some potential applications include evaluating effects of metabolic therapies on oocyte bioenergetics, study the effect of aging on embryos development and monitoring mitochondrial function throughout oocyte maturation and blastocyst development to predict embryo viability to compliment assisted reproductive technologies.Undergraduate Choice - Research Top Scholar
Penerapan metode uswah dalam membina akhlak santri di pondok pesantren Al Azhar Bi’ibadillah Desa Ujunggading Tahalak Kecamatan Batang Angkola Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan
Masalah yang dibahas dalam skripsi ini bagaimana penerapan metode uswah
dalam membina akhlak santri, apa saja upaya guru dalam menerapkan metode uswah
dalam membina akhlak santri dan apa saja kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam
menerapkan metode uswah dalam membina akhlak santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-
Azhar Bi’ibadillah Desa Ujunggading Tahalak Kecamatan Batang Angkola
Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan metode
uswah dalam membina akhlak santri, Untuk mengetahui Upaya guru dalam
menerapkan metode uswah dalam membina akhlak santri dan untuk mengetahui
kendala apa yang dihadapi guru dalam menerapkan metode uswah dalam membina
akhlak santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Azhar Bi’ibadillah Desa Ujunggading Tahalak
Kecamatan Batang Angkola Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang
dilakukan dengan mengamati fenomena di sekitarnya dan menganalisisnya dengan
menggunakan logika deskriptif yaitu dengan menggambarkan dan
menginterpretasikan objek sesuai dengan apa adanya. Instrumen pengumpulan data
yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data-data
dianalisis dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah editing data, reduksi data, menyusun
dalam satuan, menafsirkan data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan metode uswah dalam membina
akhlak santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Azhar Bi’ibadillah Desa Ujnggading Tahalak
Kecamatan Batang Angkola dikategorikan baik. Adapun penerapan metode uswah
dalam membina akhlak santri yaitu dengan keteladanan guru yang akan jadi contoh
bagi para santrinya kemudian diiringi dengan pembiasaan, nasehat dan bimbingan,
sedangkan upaya guru dalam pembinaan akhlak santri yaitu tingkah laku guru yang
akan jadi cerminana bagi santri, menghindari hal-hal yang tidak baik, menanamkan
perilaku yang baik, berpakaian sesuai dengan syari’at Islam, bertutur kata dengan
sopan dan perilaku beribadah yang mana dengan beribadah seperti shalat akan
melahirkan perbuatan amar ma’ruf dan tentunya dengan shalat akan membuat hati
santri menjadi tenang, tentram dan damai. Namun, dalam hal penerapan metode
uswah dalam pembinaan akhlak santri belum maksimal disebabkan faktor intern yaitu
faktor bawaan dalam diri santri dan faktor ekstern yaitu tidak semua guru mempunyai
waktu 24 jam dalam pembinaan akhlak santri, belum teraplikasikan antara teori dan
praktek dan kurangnya pengawasan dari pembina asram
A product formula for certain Littlewood-Richardson coefficients for Jack and Macdonald polynomials
Jack polynomials generalize several classical families of symmetric polynomials, including Schur polynomials, and are further generalized by Macdonald polynomials. In 1989, Richard Stanley conjectured that if the Littlewood-Richardson coefficient for a triple of Schur polynomials is 1, then the corresponding coefficient for Jack polynomials can be expressed as a product of weighted hooks of the Young diagrams associated to the partitions indexing the coefficient. We prove a special case of this conjecture in which the partitions indexing the Littlewood-Richardson coefficient have at most 3 parts. We also show that this result extends to Macdonald polynomials.Ph. D.Includes bibliographical referencesby Yusra Fatima Naqv
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Hubungan Antara Partisipasi Anggaran dan Kinerja Manajerial (Studi Empiris pada SKPD Kabupaten Gayo Lues)
The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the effect of budgetary
participation on managerial performance in government offices in the district of Gayo
Lues and empirically proven organizational commitment, leadership style and
cultural organizations to moderate the relationship between budgetary participation
and managerial performance.
The population in this study is all the leadership elements associated with
budgeting SK.PD consisting of the Head of Agency/ Department/ Agency, Secretary,
Chief, head of sub-areas / sub-section chief. The sampling technique used is the
census method. Data analysis tools used in this study consisted of test validity, test
reliability, test the assumptions of classical models of analysis used to test the
hypotheses is multiple linear regression.
The results of this study concluded that budgetary participation has a positive
and significant effect on managerial performance, the higher the participation of the
budget, the higher the managerial performance. However, organizational commitment
:md organizational culture will weaken budgetary participation on managerial
performance. While the leadership style of the budget to strengthen the participation
of managerial performance117 HalamanTesis Magiste
Pengaruh Free Cash Flow, Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Pemoderasi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
The objective of the research was to analyze the influence of free cash flow,
audit committee, managerial ownership, and firm size on firm value with Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR) as moderating variable. The population was 57
manufacture companies in basic industry and chemistry sector listed in BEI
(Indonesia Stock Exchange) in the period of 2015-2017, and 40 of them were used as
the samples, taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed
by using multiple linear regression analysis and residual analysis with E-views
application program. The result of the research showed that free cash flow, audit
committee, managerial ownership, and firm size on firm value partially and
simultaneously had the influence on firm value. CSR as moderating variable could
not moderate analyze the influence of free cash flow, audit committee, managerial
ownership, and firm size on firm value.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh dari free
cash flow, komite audit, kepemilikan manajerial dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai
perusahaan dengan corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel moderasi.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 57 perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri dasar
dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2017, dengan teknik
pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga di dapat 40 sampel. Metode
analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan uji residual dengan
bantuan program aplikasi Eviews. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa free cash
flow, komite audit, kepemilikan manajerial dan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial
maupun simultan berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Corporate social
responsibility sebagai variabel moderasi tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh dari free
cash flow, komite audit, kepemilikan manajerial dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai
perusahaan.125 HalamanTesis Magiste
Analisis Nilai Akidah dalam Novel Inna Ma’al Usri Yusra Karya Muhammad Makhdlori
The novel Inna Ma\u27al Ausri Yusra is one of the novels that will be discussed more deeply related to the value of faith. The values of faith that will be studied are related to divine values, prophecy, ruhiyat, and samiyat. The method of this research is library research using descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the analysis of the divine aspect, the author describes Fatimah\u27s faith and piety who has experienced trials and tests. From the aspect of prophecy, the author describes it implicitly and explicitly in the story, about Fatima\u27s determination to achieve high faith even though trials and suffering always befall her, she is guided by the story of the Prophet Muhammad. From the rihiyyat aspect, there is a belief in this value. Azwar is wrong. He believes in spirits. He uses his knowledge to manipulate his patients to comply with their wishes. From the sam\u27iyat aspect, it is illustrated in the story through the Koran, there are five letters consisting of five hadiths that support the arguments of the Koran so that the story has a strong legal basis
Assessing the influence of an institutional Muslim life program on the Muslim student university experience
Institutional Muslim life programs at universities in the United States are growing in number and their importance is often highlighted in supporting Muslim university students through avenues like providing a safe space, spiritual education, counseling, and fostering community building with the greater campus. While literature exists on their historical development and presence at universities, minimal research has been conducted on the measured impact that these institutional programs have on Muslim student life experiences. This study aims to fill that void and employs a mixed-methods case study design to examine the influence that one public state university institutional Muslim life program has on the Muslim student experience. Through site observations, a questionnaire, and individual and focus group interviews with students and program administrators, student perceptions of institutional Muslim life and its level of influence were analyzed. With student voices as the main source of data, the findings of this study demonstrate that institutional Muslim life program does in fact influence the Muslim student experience in a variety of ways, including that on a communal, institutional, and personal level. The data showcases that an institutional Muslim life program facilitates for Muslim students to develop greater levels of faith understanding and spirituality and that it also serves as a way to obtain capital. Furthermore, the findings relay that while Muslims in America may be in the midst of a tense and hostile social climate, the primary motivation for most Muslim students to engage with institutional Muslim life programming lies not in countering anti-Muslim sentiment, but in connecting with their faith and spirituality on a personal level. This study provides measured data that Muslim university students do benefit from institutional Muslim life programs and serves as encouragement for educational institutions and administrators to consider supporting and establishing these kinds of institutions within their communities.Ed.D.Includes bibliographical reference
The Multifaceted Effects of Guggulsterone as an Anti-Obesity Agent
Obesity is associated with pathological expansion of white adipose tissue (WAT) and is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we explored the multifaceted effects of guggulsterone (GS), a well-studied phytosterol for its cholesterol lowering effects, as an anti-obesity agent. We investigated the effects of GS on adipogenesis, lipolysis and beiging using 3T3-L1 murine adipocyte cell line. Identification of clusters of brown adipocyte-like cells in white adipose tissue depots indicate a mechanism by which WAT acquires brown adipose tissue (BAT)-like properties, generally referred to as \u27beiging\u27. Beiging of WAT increases energy expenditure and is gaining attention as a novel therapeutic approach for obesity. We demonstrate the three-way antiobesity effects of GS in in-vitro cell culture model. Firstly, GS inhibited the differentiation of preadipocytes to mature adipocytes contributing to the overall decrease in adipogenesis. Secondly, GS promoted lipolysis in mature adipocytes as evidenced by the increase in free glycerol release with GS treatment. Finally, we have demonstrated the effects of GS on upregulating beige specific markers in mature adipocytes like uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) and T-box transcription factor 1 (Tbx1) and thermogenic markers like peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC1α) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). Additionally, GS also increased mitochondrial biogenesis, another indicator for the induction of beiging. GS is structurally similar to bile acids and we hypothesize that GS-induced effects on adipocytes are mediated through, TGR5, a bile acid receptor. Our results indicate that GS increases TGR5 and type 2 deiodinase (DIO2), a downstream marker of TGR5 activation, expression in mature adipocytes. We also used a TGR5 agonist INT-777 and observed GS in combination with INT-777 increases the expression of UCP1. Together, this data suggests that guggulsterone may exert anti-obesity effects not only by decreasing adipogenesis and promoting lipolysis in WAT, but also by inducing white to beige transdifferentiation thereby increasing thermogenesis and promoting weight loss
