1,720,958 research outputs found
Implementasi Sistem Basis Data Spasial untuk Pengelolaan Data Bidang Tanah
Bidang tanah memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam berbagai sektor, seperti pertanian, perumahan, kepemilikan tanah dan kewajiban membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan. Namun, pengelolaan data pertanahan sering kali menghadapi kendala seperti kesulitan dalam memperoleh data yang akurat. Salah satu solusinya adalah implementasi sistem basis data spasial untuk pengelolaan data bidang tanah sehingga meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pengelolaan informasi data pertanahan. Basis data spasial menyimpan data yang memiliki referensi geografis, memungkinkan untuk analisis yang lebih mendalam dan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik terkait hak atas tanah dan kewajiban membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan. Dengan basis data ini, seluruh informasi terkait tanah dapat dikelola dalam satu platform terintegrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain sistem basis data spasial dan mengintegrasikan data bidang tanah terutama berkaitan dengan status kepemilikan dan kewajiban pajak bumi dan bangunan. Perancangan basis data spasial dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu perancangan model konseptual, model logikal dan model fisikal. Setelah itu hasil perancangan diimplementasikan ke dalam perangkat lunak Sistem Manajemen Basis Data (SMBD) PostgreSQL dengan ekstensi PostGIS. Kemudian dilakukan uji transaksi basis data dengan query atribut dan spasial yang divalidasi menggunakan perangkat lunak sistem informasi geografis. Hasil akhir penelitian ini terbentuk basis data spasial kepemilikan tanah dan nilai pajak bumi dan bangunan yang tervalidasi.
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Land has a very strategic role in various sectors, such as agriculture, housing, land ownership and the obligation to pay land and building tax. However, land data management often faces obstacles such as difficulties in obtaining accurate data. One solution is the implementation of a spatial database system for land parcel data management so as to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of land data information management. Spatial databases store geo-referenced data, allowing for more in-depth analyses and better decision-making regarding land rights and land and building tax obligations. With this database, all land-related information can be managed in one integrated platform. This research aims to design a spatial database system and integrate land parcel data, especially related to ownership status and land and building tax obligations. Spatial database design is carried out in several stages, namely designing conceptual models, logical models and physical models. After that, the design results were implemented into Database Management System (DBMS) PostgreSQL software with the PostGIS extension. Then the database transaction test was carried out with attribute and spatial queries validated using geographic information system software. The final result of this research is a spatial database of land ownership and land and building tax values
PEMBENTUKAN PERSONAL BRANDING K-POP INFLUENCER MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM (STUDI KASUS PADA AKUN @KIMDARLINGS)
Penelitian ini membahas tentang personal branding influencer (@Kimdarlings) melalui Instagram. Sekarang ini, media memfokuskan pada eksistensi pengguna dengan memfasilitasi mereka dalam beraktivitas. Seiring perkembangan era digital, media sosial dimanfaatkan sebagai media penyebaran informasi. Hal ini memunculkan inovasi yaitu influencer yang melakukan branding melalui Instagram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembentukan personal branding yang digunakan oleh (@Kimdarlings) sebagai K-Pop Influencer melalui media sosial Instagram. Konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep personal branding, influencer, media sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif jenis deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil temuan bahwa pembentukan personal branding
@Kimdarlings sebagai K-Pop influencer melalui Instagram memiliki tujuh konsep personal branding yaitu spesialisasi (@Kimdarlings sebagai penyuka K- Pop hanya menggemari satu fandom), kepribadian (pembentukan karakter di Instagram yang heboh atau ceria), perbedaan (konten fangirling yang berbeda dengan influencer lainnya), terlihat (@Kimdarlings konsisten melakukan cover dance dari boyband dan girlband Korea secara publik dan secara terus menerus), kesatuan (kehidupan pribadi yang @Kimdarlings bentuk sejalan dengan brand yang dibentuknya), keteguhan (berpegang teguh pada prinsip bahwa ia hanya akan mengunggah konten tentang K-Pop), dan nama baik (memberikan citra positif bagi pengikutnya).
Kata Kunci : Influencer, Personal Branding, Instagra
Diversities shown in L'oréal Paris Europe and Asia advertisements
ENGLISH:
Asia and Europe have different perspectives on beauty standards. In Asia, fair skin is often considered the ideal, while in Europe, there is often a greater appreciation for diverse skin tones and natural physical features. The study analize diversities shown in Europe and Asia L'oréal Paris beauty advertisements. This research aims to analyze and understand various aspects of diversity presented in L'Oréal Paris beauty advertisements in Europe and Asia. In this study, the L'oréal Groupe channel was chosen to represent the L'Oréal Paris beauty product advertisement in Europe and the L'Oréal Paris Singapore, L'Oréal Paris Malaysia and L'Oréal Paris India were chosen to represent the L'Oréal Paris beauty product advertisement in Asia. The study elaborated on comparative research with the semiotic theory put forward by Roland Barthes in analyzing L'Oréal Paris advertisement which was broadcast on the YouTube channels of both regions. This study considered elements such as ethnicity, gender, age, and the concept of beauty depicted in the advertisements. The present study highlights Both Asian and European L'Oréal Paris advertisements predominantly feature women, albeit with different focuses. In Asia, there is a stronger emphasis on women's empowerment, symbolizing progress and changing roles for women in society. This messaging aligns with cultural contexts in some Asian countries that may still uphold traditional gender ideologies. On the other hand, European advertisements emphasize diversity and inclusivity, celebrating a wide range of backgrounds, appearances, and personalities among models
INDONESIA:
Asia dan Eropa memiliki pandangan berbeda terkait standar kecantikan. Di Asia, kulit putih sering dianggap sebagai ideal, sementara di Eropa, seringkali terdapat penghargaan yang lebih besar terhadap beragam warna kulit dan ciri-ciri fisik alami. Penelitian ini menganalisis keragaman yang terlihat dalam iklan produk kecantikan L'Oréal Paris di Eropa dan Asia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memahami berbagai aspek keragaman yang ditampilkan dalam iklan kecantikan L'Oréal Paris di Eropa dan Asia. Dalam penelitian ini, saluran L'Oréal Groupe dipilih untuk mewakili iklan produk kecantikan L'Oréal Paris di Eropa, sementara L'Oréal Paris di Singapura, L'Oréal Paris di Malaysia, dan L'Oréal Paris di India dipilih untuk mewakili iklan produk kecantikan L'Oréal Paris di Asia. Penelitian ini mengembangkan penelitian perbandingan dengan teori semiotik yang diajukan oleh Roland Barthes dalam menganalisis iklan L'Oréal Paris yang disiarkan di saluran YouTube kedua wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini mempertimbangkan elemen seperti etnisitas, gender, usia, dan konsep kecantikan yang digambarkan dalam iklan. Studi ini menyoroti bahwa baik iklan L'Oréal Paris di Asia maupun Eropa pada umumnya menampilkan perempuan, meskipun dengan fokus yang berbeda. Di Asia, terdapat penekanan yang lebih kuat pada pemberdayaan perempuan, yang melambangkan kemajuan dan perubahan peran perempuan dalam masyarakat. Pesan ini sesuai dengan konteks budaya di beberapa negara Asia yang mungkin masih mempertahankan ideologi gender tradisional. Di sisi lain, iklan Eropa menekankan keragaman dan inklusivitas, merayakan beragam latar belakang, penampilan, dan kepribadian di antara para model.
ARABIC:
لدى آسيا وأوروبا وجهات نظر مختلفة بشأن معايير الجمال. في آسيا، غالبا ما تعتبر البشرة الفاتحة هي البشرة المثالية، بينما في أوروبا، غالبًا ما يكون هناك تقدير أكبر لألوان البشرة المتنوعة والميزات الجسدية الطبيعية. تقوم الدراسة بتحليل التنوع الذي يتم إجراؤه في أوروبا وآسيا لإعلانات التجميل الخاصة بشركة لوريال باريس. يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحليل وفهم مختلف جوانب التنوع المقدمة في إعلانات التجميل لوريال باريس في أوروبا وآسيا. في هذه الدراسة تم اختيار قناة فرقة لوريال لتمثيل إعلان منتجات التجميل لوريال باريس في أوروبا، وتم اختيار لوريال الباريس سنغافورة ولوريال باريس ماليسيا و لوريال باريس الهند لتمثيل إعلان منتجات التجميل من شركة لوريال باريس في آسيا. وتطرقت الدراسة إلى بحث مقارن مع النظرية السيميائية التي طرحها رولان بارت في تحليل إعلان لوريال باريس الذي تم بثه على قنوات اليوتيوب في المنطقتين. تناولت هذه الدراسة عناصر مثل العرق والجنس والعمر ومفهوم الجمال الموضح في الإعلانات. تسلط الدراسة الحالية الضوء على إعلانات لوريال باريس الآسيوية والأوروبية التي تعرض النساء في الغالب، وإن كان ذلك بتركيزات مختلفة. وفي آسيا، هناك تركيز أقوى على تمكين المرأة، وهو ما يرمز إلى التقدم والأدوار المتغيرة للمرأة في المجتمع. تتوافق هذه الرسائل مع السياقات الثقافية في بعض البلدان الآسيوية التي قد لا تزال تتمسك بالإيديولوجيات الجنسانية التقليدية. ومن ناحية أخرى تؤكد الإعلانات الأوروبية على التنوع والشمولية، وتحتفل بمجموعة واسعة من الخلفيات والمظاهر والشخصيات بين العارضات
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Representations of diversity in L'Oréal Paris advertisements in Europe and Asia
Asia and Europe have different views on beauty standards. In Asia, fair skin is commonly idealized, while Europe tends to value diverse skin tones and natural features. This study analyzes the diversity presented in L'Oréal Paris beauty advertisements in both regions. Advertisements from the L'Oréal Groupe YouTube channel represents Europe, while L'Oréal Paris Singapore, Malaysia, and India represent Asia. Using comparative research and Barthes' semiotic theory, this study examines how diversity is portrayed across these advertisements. Elements such as ethnicity, gender, age, and beauty concepts are analyzed to understand how each region communicates its beauty messages. Findings show that both Asian and European L'Oréal Paris advertisements predominantly feature women but highlight different thematic focuses. Asian advertisements place stronger emphasis on women's empowerment, symbolizing progress and reflecting evolving female roles within societies that may still uphold traditional gender ideologies. In contrast, European advertisements emphasize diversity and inclusivity, showcasing a wide range of backgrounds, appearances, and personalities. This comparison reveals how cultural contexts shape the representation of beauty and identity in global advertising among models
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