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    PENINGKATAN SIKAP DEMOKRATIS SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI METODE BERMAIN PERAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN PKn

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara penerapan metode bermain untuk meningkatkan sikap demokratis siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Pulogebang 08 Pagi Jakarta Timur, dengan subyek penelitian siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 40 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan Mc. Taggart yang dilakukan dengan dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri atas tahap perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Proses pengumpulan data melalui lembar angket yang telah dihitung reabilitas dan validitasnya serta lembar observasi pelaksanaan metode bermain peran dengan menggunakan lembar pengamatan guru dan siswa, catatan lapangan dan hasil dokumentasi berupa foto. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan sikap demokratis siswa melalui metode bermain peran. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil angket awal 70,28%, kemudian pada siklus I yaitu 73,73%, peningkatan pada siklus II mencapai 78,86%, dan aktivitas guru pada siklus I 77,77% dan siswa pada siklus I 55,5% tetapi pada siklus II sudah sesuai dengan langkah-langkah metode ini mencapai 100% (mastery learning) pada akhir siklus II. Implikasi dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa penggunaan metode bermain peran dapat meningkatkan sikap demokratis siswa seperti kesedian untuk di kritik, menghargai orang lain, tanggung jawab, dan mengutamakan musyawarah mufakat dalam setiap pengambilan keputusan

    DEMOCRATIC ATTITUDES STUDENTS THROUGH IMPROVED METHOD ROLE PLAYING LESSON IN CIVICS

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    TThe purpose of this study was to determine how the application of the method to play to increase the students' democratic attitudes. The method of this study was as action research in the classroom with mc Taggart model done in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planing, implementing the action, observing, and reflecting. Data collection used questionnaire. Which was valid and reliable observation of implementation of role playing method, field notes, and photographs of activities. The result of this study shows that there is an increase of students democratic attitudes through aplication of role playing method, where the students democratic attitudes and observation of reaching  73.73%, 77,77% in teachers aspect, 55,5% in students aspect in cycle one and 78,86% students democratic attitudes in cycle two, 100% in teachers and  students aspect on cycle two. The implication of this study is that the use of role playing method can improve students democratic attitudes because they can learn to have willingness crities, respect others, be responsible, and give priority to consensus in decision making

    Hubungan Antara Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kedisiplinan belajar siswa dengan prestasi belajar siswa mata pelajaran IPS kelas V di SDN Pondok Pinang 05 Pagi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasi. Subyek penelitiannya adalah sebanyak 63 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala untuk mengumpulkan data disiplin belajar siswa dengan prestasi belajar. Uji validitas menggunakan korelasi product moment dan penilaian ahli, sedangkan uji reliabilitas menggunakan alpha cronbach. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara Kedisiplin Belajar Siswa dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas V di SDN Pondok Pinang 05 Pagi, dengan nilai koefisien rhitung = 0,70 termasuk pada kategori kuat. Disiplin belajar merupakan sikap mental untuk melakukan hal-hal yang seharusnya pada saat yang tepat dan benar-benar menghargai waktu. Disiplin belajar dapat menjadikan siswa memperoleh  prestasi belajar yang baik dalam mata pelajaran IPS kelas V SDN Pondok Pinang 05 Pagi.  Prestasi dimanifestasikan berupa tingkat keberhasilan siswa dalam pembelajaran pada materi pelajaran di sekolah yang diekspresikan dalam bentuk nilai yang diperoleh dari hasil tes

    PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA MOTION COMIC UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR ALJABAR SISWA MI AS SA’ADAH PADA ERA KENORMALAN BARU

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    Algebraic thinking is one of the skills needed at this time. Problem-solving activities dominate the ability to think algebraically, but in this case, the solution is not yet known. The solution that is possibly done can be through appropriate examples and self-discovered methods. Previous research found obstacles in algebraic thinking, namely epistemology obstacles, didactical obstacles, and conceptual obstacles. In addition, there is currently a lack of studies on learning media used to familiarize students with algebraic thinking since MI. This research aims to develop motion comic learning media based on digital literacy. The method used was Research and Development (R&D), which involved 25 students of MI class IV. This study yielded design principles of digital literacy-based motion comic learning media that have mathematical material content whose context is adjusted to the learning process in the new normal era.  Algebraic thinking is one of the skills needed at this time. Problem-solving activities dominate the ability to think algebraically, but in this case, the solution is not yet known. The solution that is possibly done can be through appropriate examples and self-discovered methods. Previous research found obstacles in algebraic thinking, namely epistemology obstacles, didactical obstacles, and conceptual obstacles. In addition, there is currently a lack of studies on learning media used to familiarize students with algebraic thinking since MI. This research aims to develop motion comic learning media based on digital literacy. The method used was Research and Development (R&D), which involved 25 students of MI class IV. This study yielded design principles of digital literacy-based motion comic learning media that have mathematical material content whose context is adjusted to the learning process in the new normal era. Keywords: algebraic thinking, digital literacy, design principles, MI   REFERENCES Arifin, Z. (2012). Evaluasi pembelajaran. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Bolton-Gary, C. (2012). Connecting Through Comics: Expanding Opportunities for Teaching and Learning. US-China Education Review B4: 389-395 Borg, W.R., & Gall, M.G. (1989). Educational Research: An Introduction (5th ed.). New York: Longman Booker, G., & Windsor, W. (2010). Developing algebrain c thinking: Using problem-solving to build from number and geometry in the primary school to the ideas that underpin algebra in high school and beyond. Journal Procedia -Social and Behavioral Sciences, 8(5), 411–419.https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.12.057 Creswell. (2012). Educational research. University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Pearson Fraenkel, Wallen, & Hyun. (2011). How to design and evaluate research in education — 8th ed. MC Graw Hill. Hidayati, F. (2010). Kajian Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 16 Yogyakarta dalam Mempelajari Aljabar. Skripsi Universitas negeri  Yogyakarta. Dipublikasikan. Internal Correspondence Versi 2. (2013). Digital Comic Nearly Tripled. Online: http://www.icv2. com/articles/news/27272.html (diakses pada 1 Mei 2014) Kaur & Dindyal. (2010). Mathematical Application and Modelling. Singapore. Word Scientific Publishing. Kilpatrick, J., Swafford, J. & Fidell, B. (2001). Adding It Up: Helping Children Learn Mathematics. Washington, DC: national Academy Press Koba, Susan dan Anne Tweed. (2009). Hard-toteach Biology Concepts: a Framework to Deepen Student Understanding. Arlington: National Science Teachers Association.Lew, H. C. (2004). Developing Algebraic Thinking in Early Grades: Case Study of Korean Elementary School Mathematics. The Mathematics Educator. Vol. 8 No. 1. 88-106. Marsetyorini, A. D. & Murwaningtyas, C. E. (2012). Diagnosis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa dan Pembelajaran Remedial dalam Materi Operasi Pada Pecahan Bentuk Aljabar Di Kelas VIII SMPN 2 Jetis Bantul. Prosiding Makalah dipresentasikan dalam Seminar nasional Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika “Kontribusi Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika dalam Membangun Karakter Guru dan Siswa”. Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika FPMIPA UNY McCloud, Scott. (2006). Making Comics. New York: Harper Collins Publishers Moyer, J., Huinker, D. A. & Cai, F. (2004). Developing Algebraic Thinking in the Earlier Grades: A Case Study of the U.S. Investigations Curriculum. The Mathematics Educator. Vol. 8 No. 1. 6-38. Mutiasih, P., Iswara, P D.,  Nugraha, T., (2021). Pengembangan Buku Cerita Bergambar Bebasis Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Menumbuhkan Budaya Literasi Siswa Kelas II Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Taman Cendekia Vol 5 (1). NCTM. (2000). Principles and Standards for School Mathematics. Reston, V.A: NCTM. Osa, Amanokawa. (2007). Guide to Draw Manga. Vol. 4. Yogyakarta : ANDI Permatasari, B. A. D., dkk. (2015). Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Materi Aljabar Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Bangil. Kadikma, Vol. 6, No. 2, hal 119-130 Powell, S.R. & Fuchs, L. S. (2014). Does Early Algebraic Reasoning Differ as a Function of Students’ Difficulty with Calculations Versus Word Problems. Learn Disabil Res Pract, 29 (3), 106-116 Pratama, S, Agustin, M., Bakti, TRS., (2021). Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal dalam Keseharian Aktivitas Pembelajaran Elektronik di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Bagaimana Guru mengonstruksi Konten, Sikap dan Perilaku Siswa. Jurnal Taman Cendekia Vol. 05 (1) Pratiwi, V., dkk. (2017). Upper Elemetary Grades Students’ Algebraic Thinking Ability in Indonesia. IJAEDU- International E-Journal of Advances in Education 3 9 p 705 Riduwan. (2010). Belajar mudah penelitian untuk guru-karyawan dan peneliti pemula. Bandung: Alfabeta. Rohani, A. (1997). Media Instruksional Edukatif. Jakarta: Rineka Ciptani Ruseffendi, E.T. (2010). Dasar-dasar penelitian pendidikan dan bidang non eksakta lainnya. Bandung: Tarsito Schmittau, J. & Morris, A. (2004). The Developing of Algebra in Elementary Mathematics Curriculum of V.V. Davydov. The Mathematics Educator. Vol. 8 No. 1. 60-87 Suherman, E. & Sukjaya, Y. (1990). Evaluasi Pendidikan Matematika. Bandung: Wijaya Kusumah. Surapranata, S. (2006). Analisis, Validitas, Reliabilitas, dan Interpretasi Hasil Tes. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya. Warren, E., dkk. (2009). Equivalence and Equations in Early Years Classroom. APMC 14 (1)

    Penelitian tindakan kelas

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    KATA PENGANTAR uji syukur kami panjatkan kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, atas limpahan karunia dan nikmat-Nya sehingga buku Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini dapat tersusun dan terselesaikan. Buku ini sangat penting bagi semua pihak yang terkait dengan penyelenggaraan kuliah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) di jurusan Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD). Buku ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk mengantarkan mahasiswa kepada pemahaman tentang konsep-konsep dasar Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) serta sistematika penulisan PTK dalam upaya menciptakan penelitian yang unggul dibidang pembelajaran di sekolah. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas juga dibutuhkan oleh seorang guru terkait dengan jabatan fungsional, sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Negara pendayaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi (Permen PAN dan RB) Nomor 16 Tahun 2009 tentang jabatan Fungsional guru dan angka kreditnya. Dimana tujuan peraturan ini adalah upaya untuk memperbaiki atau meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran melalui riset, seperti guru mempelajari cara siswa belajar dalam kaitannya dengan cara guru mengajar, pengembangan model pembelajaran, sehingga guru dapat memperbaiki kekurangan dalam mengajar agar berdampak pada perbaikan proses belajar siswa. Penuli

    HUBUNGAN KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR GURU DENGAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS KELAS IV SDN BEKASI JAYA 1 KECAMATAN BEKASI TIMUR

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    Indonesian education is one of many in the world facing significant challenges in the world of education. The quality of education can be measured and demonstrated through several indicators, one of which is student interest in learning. A teacher's ability is crucial in conveying information to their students. However, many educators struggle to develop teaching and learning skills, which causes students to lose motivation and become slow in reviewing the material. Therefore, the problem to be examined in this research is, "Is there a significant relationship between teacher teaching skills and students' interest in learning social studies in Grade IV of Bekasi Jaya 1 Elementary School, East Bekasi District?" This research is a quantitative correlational study, aiming to analyze the relationship between teacher teaching skills and student learning interest in science. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire using the Guttman scale. The sample consisted of 39 students from a total population of 65 fourth-grade students, drawn by random sampling. To test the hypothesis, this study used a correlation test with a significance level of 10% (0.1). The results showed a positive relationship between teacher teaching skills and fourth-grade student learning interest at SDN Bekasi Jaya 1. The Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.504 and a significance value of 0.001 (ơ < 0.1). These findings emphasize the importance of developing teaching skills such as opening and closing lessons, providing varied learning, and effective classroom management to increase student interest and engagement in the learning process. &nbsp

    IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN NILAI MELALUI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL ANAK SUKU SASAK DI MI NW LOANG SAWAK LOMBOK TENGAH

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    Traditional games of a tribe had often not been known well in the last few decades, traditional games had been shifted to the digital ones that were imported from around the world. This study aimed at finding out how to implement educational values through the traditional game of the Sasak tribe in MI NW Loangawak, Mataram was. The method used was descriptive qualitative analysis. The subjects of this study were students, teachers, and school principals. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. To check the validity of the data, researchers used data triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of educational values through traditional games was excellent, because traditional games substantially contained and were closely related to natural elements, both in terms of playgrounds, as well as playing tools used in traditional games, such as wooden sticks as raw material for gasing. It played an essential role in bringing people closer to their natural world and bringing a deeper understanding of the place, which they had made for dwellings, as ecological knowledge that was not only considered as a science and harmony of fellow human beings, but also as the soul of life

    Faktor Penyebab Kesulitan Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Menguasai Pukulan Lob Bulutangkis

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    Penelitian studi kasus ini dilakukan pada pembelajaran PJOK di Gold Badminton Club Rawamangun bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih mendalam faktor penyebab kesulitan anak usia SD dalam menguasai pukulan lob bulutangkis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan di Gold Badminton Club Rawamangun. Obyek penelitian adalah semua fenomena yang menjadi fokus penelitian. sedangkan subyeknya  adalah lima anak usia Sekolah Dasar di Gold Badminton Club Rawamangun. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif, meliputi: reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini, lima anak usia Sekolah Dasar belum bisa memukul lob dengan baik dikarenakan kesalahan pada cara memegang raket hingga memukul kok yang terlanjur sudah jatuh kebawah bukan memukul pada saat diatas serta kurang nya tenaga anak dalam memukul yang disebabkan titik memukul kok tidak tepat, bukan pada titik kuat senar rake
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