113,315 research outputs found
Nilai-nilai Dalam Teks Cerita Panglimo Awang Pada Tradisi Bukoba Masyarakat Melayu Pasir Pengaraian Sebagai Bahan Ajar Bahasa Indonesia
Get PDFPanglimo Awang story is a literary works of verbal. The narration of Panglimo Awang is a tradition of Malay culture that happens in Pasir Pengaraian. This research was written to describe the values contained in Panglimo Awang Narrative. This research is a qualitative research used descriptive analysis method of content descriptive analysis method . The object of this research is a narrative text of Panglimo Awang that data was collected from spiritual messenger called Tukang Koba . this research data is all of culture and education values that contained in opening sentences, utterance and character of figure in narrative text of PanglimoAwang.The result of this research is presented in form of cultural and education values as following: (1) cultural values about the essence of relationship between human and community with indicatorsrespect each others, responsible and advise, (2) the values of religious education with indicators namely believe in god, sincere and grateful, (3) the values of education such as, toughness, responsible, and hard working (4) thevalues of education concerns by indicators like polite, friendly, nation spirit, and forgiving. Those four cultural and educational values can be implemented in formal education, especially in learning Bahasa Indonesia
A Multi-Language Comparison of Influences on Author Verification using Character N-Grams
No full textWe create a new multi-language corpus for author verification based on Wikipedia talkpages, and evaluate the influence that differences in topic and time have on character n-gram author profiles. Topic alignment between two texts is found to increase author verification precision, and an authors writing style is found to change over time, but not more significantly after 3 years than after 1 year.Information ArchitectureWISElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
The vanishing author in computer-generated works: a critical analysis of recent Australian case law
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The use of software is ubiquitous in the creation of many copyright works, yet the requirement in copyright law that every work have a human author who engages in independent intellectual effort means that its use may prevent copyright subsistence. Several recent Australian cases have refocused attention on authorship as an essential criterion of copyright subsistence, and these cases suggest that much computer-produced output may be authorless and thus lack copyright protection. This article, the first in a two-part series, analyses how each case deals with the question of authorship of computer-produced works and why the use of software diminishes copyright protection for a significant number of computer-generated works. The article critiques the application of conventional notions of human authorship developed in the pre-computer age to modern productions and suggests alternative approaches to authorship that satisfy both the major objectives of copyright policy and the need to adapt to the computer age. The article argues that, without a broader judicial approach to authorship of computer-generated works, Parliament must remedy the lacuna in protection for these ‘authorless’ works. Possible solutions for reform are suggested. In a forthcoming article, the author comprehensively examines those reform proposals
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Stably stratified shear-produced turbulence and large-scalewaves in a lid driven cavity
No full textWe study experimentally stably stratified sheared turbulence and large-scale flows and waves in a lid driven cavity with a non-zero vertical mean temperature gradient. Geometrical properties of the large-scale vortex (e.g., its size and form) and the level of small-scale turbulence inside the vortex are controlled by the buoyancy (i.e., by the temperature stratification). The observed velocity fluctuations are produced by the shear of the large-scale vortex. At larger stratification obtained in our experiments, the strong turbulence region is located at the upper part of the cavity where the large scale vortex exists. In this region the Brunt-Väisälä frequency is small and increases in the direction outside the large-scale vortex. This is the reason of that the large-scale internal gravity waves are observed in the regions outside the large-scale vortex. We found these waves by analyzing the non instantaneous correlation functions of the temperature and velocity fields. The observed large-scale waves are nonlinear because the frequency of the waves determined from the temperature field measurements is two times smaller than that obtained from the velocity field measurements. The measured intensity of the waves is of the order of the level of the temperature turbulent fluctuations
ANALISIS KONDISI POPULASI DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN LEMURU (Sardinella lemuru) DI TELUK AWANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Get PDFLemuru (Sardinella lemuru) merupakan salah satu ikan pelagis kecil yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di Pulau Lombok, tidak hanya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan skala rumah tangga, namun juga dijadikan sebagai salah satu bahan baku pada skala industri. Keadaan tersebut menyebabkan tingginya tingkat pemanfaatan ikan lemuru di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Teluk Awang merupakan salah satu sentra penangkapan lemuru di provinsi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kondisi populasi dan status keberlanjutan perikanan lemuru di Teluk Awang berdasarkan kondisi biologi perikanannya. Pengambilan sampel ikan lemuru dilakukan di Teluk Awang selama bulan Juli-Augustus tahun 2022. Sampel ikan (n=306 ekor) diukur panjang dan beratnya. Dari hasil pengamatan diketahui bahwa populasi ikan lemuru memiliki pola pertumbuhan alometrik negatif yang artinya bentuk tubuhnya kurus. Populasi ikan tersebut didominasi lemuru muda dengan ukuran kisaran panjang cagak 6,40-16,20 cm dan berat 3,0-39,0 g. Lemuru yang layak maturasi sebanyak 30%, layak tangkap 30%, dan layak konsumsi 37%. Nilai parameter kelayakan yang berkisar di bawah 50% mengindikasikan bahwa kegiatan perikanan lemuru selama bulan Juli-Agustus dapat dikatakan kurang berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu informasi dasar bagi pemerintah daerah setempat dalam menyusun kebijakan pengelolaan perikanan lemuru di Provinsi NTB.Bali Sardinella (Sardinella lemuru) is one of the small pelagic fish widely utilized by people in Lombok island. It serves not only to meet food needs on a household scale but also as a raw material on an industrial scale. This causes a high level of utilization of the Bali Sardinella in West Nusa Tenggara (WNT) Province. Awang Bay is one of the fishing ground centers in the province. This study aimed to determine and describe the population condition and sustainability status of the Bali Sardinella fishery in the Awang Bay based on the biological fisheries condition. The sampling was carried out in Awang Bay from July to August 2022. A total of 306 individuals of fish were sampled and measured for length and weight. This study found that the fish population had a negative allometric growth pattern, indicating a thin body shape. The population was dominated by young fish with 6,40-16,20 cm fork length and 3,0-39,0 g weight. The proportion of fish population that are suitable for maturation, catching, and consumption was 30%, 30%, and 37%, respectively. Feasibility parameter values ranging below 50% indicated that Bali Sardinella fishery activities from July until August were less sustainable. The results of this study can be used as one of the basic information for the local government in developing fisheries management policies in the WNT Province
sj-docx-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X221114227 - Supplemental material for (<i>R</i>)-13a<i>α</i>-Densiindolizidine, A New Phenanthroindolizidine Alkaloid From <i>Cryptocarya densiflora</i> Blume (Lauraceae) and Molecular Docking Against SARS-CoV-2
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X221114227 for (R)-13aα-Densiindolizidine, A New Phenanthroindolizidine Alkaloid From Cryptocarya densiflora Blume (Lauraceae) and Molecular Docking Against SARS-CoV-2 by Wan N Nazneem Wan Othman, Fatimah Salim, Nor N Abdullah, Syahrul I Abu Bakar, Khalijah Awang, Lalith Jayasinghe and Nor H Ismail in Natural Product Communications</p
Ratio of n-6/n-3 in the diets of beef cattle
No full textEffects of feeding heat-treated canola (C), soybean (S) and flax (F) or mixtures on growth and slaughter characteristics, taste and fatty acid (FA) composition of beef tissue were investigated using 128 crossbred steers to determine the potential of improving the nutritional quality of beef for humans. For Trial 1 (48 steers), dietary treatments were: roasted C, extruded C, roasted S, extruded S, roasted F and extruded F. For Trial 2 (80 steers), the dietary treatments were: S:F (1:1), S:C (1:1), C:F (1:1) and S:F:C (1:1:1), and the oilseeds were processed either by roasting or extruding before mixing. Soybean meal and soybean oil were used to give equivalent lipid and protein contents to each experimental diet. The basal diet consisted of grass silage, barley grain, vitamins and minerals. Steers were fed for a minimum of 100d then slaughtered at a uniform degree of finish. Growth and slaughter characteristics of the steers were only slightly affected by dietary treatment in that the soybean-fed steers consumed more feed and had a higher average daily gain than the canola or flax-fed animals in Trial 1. There was no difference in taste panel parameters for any of the treatments. Inclusion of flax in the diet increased the total n-3 content of meat. Similar results were found for canola and C18:1n-9 although this was not the case for soybean and the n-6 FA. For the n-6 FA in the PL and neutral lipid fractions of the meat samples, levels were correlated with high dietary levels of n-6 or n-9 with low levels of n-3 while for the n-3 FA, levels were correlated with high dietary n-3 levels and low n-6 levels. Oilseed processing method did not have an effect on any fatty acid levels. It is possible to modify the FA composition of beef meat toward a healthier profile by including heat-treated oilseeds in the diet to influence the degree of lipid metabolism in the rumen.ID: S0377840111004007; M3: Article; Accession Number: S0377840111004007; Author: M.A. McNiven (a, ⁎); Author: J.L. Duynisveld (b); Author: T. Turner (a); Author: A.W. Mitchell (a); Affiliation: Department of Health Management, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of PEI, Charlottetown, PEI, Canada C1A 4P3; Affiliation: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Nappan, NS, Canada B0L 1C0; Keyword: Oilseeds; Keyword: Roasted; Keyword: Extruded; Keyword: Fatty acids; Keyword: Healthy fat; Number of Pages: 11; Language: English
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Identifying idiolect in forensic authorship attribution: an n-gram textbite approach
No full textForensic authorship attribution is concerned with identifying authors of disputed or anonymous documents, which are potentially evidential in legal cases, through the analysis of linguistic clues left behind by writers. The forensic linguist “approaches this problem of questioned authorship from the theoretical position that every native speaker has their own distinct and individual version of the language [. . . ], their own idiolect” (Coulthard, 2004: 31). However, given the diXculty in empirically substantiating a theory of idiolect, there is growing concern in the Veld that it remains too abstract to be of practical use (Kredens, 2002; Grant, 2010; Turell, 2010). Stylistic, corpus, and computational approaches to text, however, are able to identify repeated collocational patterns, or n-grams, two to six word chunks of language, similar to the popular notion of soundbites: small segments of no more than a few seconds of speech that journalists are able to recognise as having news value and which characterise the important moments of talk. The soundbite oUers an intriguing parallel for authorship attribution studies, with the following question arising: looking at any set of texts by any author, is it possible to identify ‘n-gram textbites’, small textual segments that characterise that author’s writing, providing DNA-like chunks of identifying material
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