309,295 research outputs found

    The New American Gazette: Mubarak Awad, Palestinian Struggle for Human Rights at Ford Hall Forum, audio recording, 11/4/1988

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    Mubarak Awad, a leader of the Palestinian non-violent human rights movement, spoke at the Ford Hall Forum about the Palestinian resistance to the occupation of the West Bank and suggests new initiatives to the seemingly intractable problems of the Middle East.https://dc.suffolk.edu/fhf-av/1034/thumbnail.jp

    Louis 'Awad poète

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    PrésentationEcrit entre 1937 et 1940, Plutoland, dont le poème qui suit est extrait, fut publié au Caire en 1947. L'empreinte de T. S. Eliot, que Louis 'Awad déclarait idolâtrer, y est sensible. Dans sa préface, « Brisez les colonnes de la poésie », non seulement Louis 'Awad invitait à un renouvellement des thèmes et appelait à recourir au dialecte égyptien « soutenu », jugé par lui plus expressif que la langue classique, mais, en s'appuyant sur sa profonde connaissance de la poétique arabe e..

    Louis 'Awad poète

    No full text
    PrésentationEcrit entre 1937 et 1940, Plutoland, dont le poème qui suit est extrait, fut publié au Caire en 1947. L'empreinte de T. S. Eliot, que Louis 'Awad déclarait idolâtrer, y est sensible. Dans sa préface, « Brisez les colonnes de la poésie », non seulement Louis 'Awad invitait à un renouvellement des thèmes et appelait à recourir au dialecte égyptien « soutenu », jugé par lui plus expressif que la langue classique, mais, en s'appuyant sur sa profonde connaissance de la poétique arabe e..

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Asal-Usul Bangsa Arab: Studi Kritis atas Pemikiran Louis Awad

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    This purpose of this article is to describe the Arabian History, the origin and critics on the deviation to the history done by Louis Awad to the Arab society. In the history, the arabian was related to the Semitic sociaty who descent from Sam bin Nuh. The data of this tudy is based on a library research with Muqoddimah Fi Fiqh al-Lughoh al-Arobiyah by Dr. Louis Awad as the main source. In his book, Dr. Louis Awad explains a contradictive explaination from the historical facts, he even avoid the facts. He assumes that Arabian is not related to the Semitic nation, but come from the Indo- Europian race. Further he said the origin of Semiyah is the Indo-Europian race. It is certainly a form of fraud, which aims to obscure the history, to demean the position of the Arabian, which is the ultimate objective, is to put the Arabic, the Qur'an in a low position

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Typhlodromus totifolianensis El-Banhawy & Abou-Awad

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    <i>Typhlodromus totifolianensis</i> El-Banhawy & Abou-Awad <p>(Fig. 105)</p> <p> <i>Typhlodromus totifolianensis</i> El-Banhawy & Abou-Awad, 1991: 219.</p> <p> <b>Material examined.</b> Kenya, 7 females, Mweiga KWS, Nyeri District Central Province, altitude 1500 m, July 12, 2004; 2 females, Mt. Kenya, woodland, altitude 1500 m, July 13 2004; 2 females, Mt. Kenya, salient main road, altitude 2000 m, July 13, 2004 (El-Banhawy).</p> <p> <b>Female:</b> Dorsal shield reticulated, 280 long, 165 wide. Measurements of dorsal setae: j1 23, j3 27, j4 16, j5 21, j6, J2 28, J5 9, z2 21, z3 28, z4 32, z5 23, Z4 46, Z5 53, s4 30, s6 32, S2, S4 32, S5 22, JV5 40. Setae Z 4, Z5 serrated, Z4 blunt, remaining setae smooth. Peritrematal shield fused anteriorly with dorsal shield, reaching level of j1. Sternal shield, distances between St I-St III 62, St II-St II 55, St III off shield, St IV on platelets. Genital shield 58 wide. Ventri-anal shield 90 long, 62 wide (L/W ratio 1.5: 1), with a pair of round pre-anal pores and four pairs of pre-anal setae (JV1, JV2, JV3, ZV2). Two pairs of metapodal platelets, two pairs of sigillar sclerites, and four pairs of setae surrounding ventri-anal shield. Fixed digit of chelicera with four teeth, movable digit with two teeth. Spermatheca calyx cup-shaped, 12 long, 7 wide, atrium enlarged, 6 long. Macroseta knobbed, St IV 39. Chaetotaxy: genu II 2, 2 / 0, 2/0, 1, genu III 1, 2 /1, 2/0, 1.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> The female holotype and male paratype were collected from Arusha, Tanzania, March 24, 1987, E. Youssef (El-Banhawy & Abou-Awad, 1991).</p>Published as part of <i>El-Banhawy, E. M. & Knapp, M., 2011, Mites of the family Phytoseiidae Berlese from Kenya (Acari: Mesostigmata) 2945, pp. 1-176 in Zootaxa 2945 (1)</i> on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2945.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5282557">http://zenodo.org/record/5282557</a&gt

    Author, publisher and bookseller : a tripartite synergy in Nigerian book industry

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    This work is about the roles of Author, Publisher and Bookseller in Book development in Nigeria. The paper started by delving into the history of Book Publishing in Nigeria after which it proceeded by defining who an author, a publisher, and a bookseller is and expatiated on the indispensable roles of these key actors in Nigerian Book Industry and in the emerging Information Society. Furthermore, the various constraints to book development were identified while the paper advised on how the Book Industry can be further promoted in Nigeria. However, the paper concluded and made recommendations on how the Book sector can help in enhancing scholarship in the country

    The role of natural killer cells in non-small cell lung cancer

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    Background and Aims: Natural killer (NK) cells are innate immune cells with the ability to kill tumour cells upon first encounter with them. Accumulating evidence suggests that NK cells may play an important role in anti-tumour immunity and the prevention of metastasis. Recent findings have revealed that there are several distinct populations of NK cells with diverse characteristics within peripheral tissues. Despite this however, knowledge of the functional status of NK cells in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is still lacking. The work in this thesis aimed to broadly understand the behaviour and functions of NK cells that infiltrate NSCLC tumours and whether they differ from the cells found in blood or that infiltrate lung. Here, we performed bulk and single cell transcriptomic analysis of NK cells isolated from NSCLC tumours and adjacent unaffected lung tissue from patients with treatment naïve lung cancer. To further understand the role of tumour-infiltrating NK cells in the context of the tumour microenvironment, more specifically, how their functions might differ in tumour microenvironments that are either rich or poor in terms of CD8+ T cell density we preselected tumour samples according to CD8+ T cell expression. By selecting our samples in this way, we were able to indirectly correlate the presence of tumour-infiltrating NK cell subpopulations with improved outcomes. Results: Tumour infiltrating NK cells comprised a significantly smaller fraction of the total lymphocyte population in NSCLC compared to adjacent lung and peripheral blood (5% versus 19% and 15% respectively). Both CD56+CD16+ and CD56+CD16neg populations were identified in NSCLC at both the protein and bulk transcriptional level. Single cell RNA-seq analysis of NK cells isolated from NSCLC tumour and lung tissue identified major differences in the transcriptional programs of tumour-infiltrating NK cells. We identified 7 clusters of tumour-infiltrating NK cells with distinct gene expression programs indicative of functional specialisation, particularly in tumours with high CD8+ T cell density (TILHigh). CD16+ NK cells present in TILHigh tumours were enriched for transcripts linked to cytotoxicity, pro-inflammatory cytokines and enhanced effector function suggesting a role for direct tumour cell killing. The CD16neg NK cells however, comprised several specialist subpopulations of tumour infiltrating NK cells including a unique tissue resident population (trNK) with ‘memory-like’ features. We also identified an ILC3-like subset with transcriptional features linked to activation, immune cell recruitment and lymphoid tissue inducing properties. Conclusion: The data presented for the work of this thesis has identified unique subpopulations of NK cells that are potentially acting synergistically with ILC3 cells and CD8+ T cells to not only directly kill tumour cells but also serving to co-ordinate and initiate the adaptive immune responses to cancer in TILHigh tumours. We have identified an as yet unexplored and distinct trNK cell population with ‘memory-like’ features in NSCLC tumour. Their presence in TILHigh tumours suggests that they are co-operating with CD8+ T cells to mediate the robust anti-tumour responses seen in these patients
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