102,820 research outputs found
Variazioni sulla solitudine. Sui racconti di Oğuz Atay
Prima traduzione europea dell'opera dell'autore turco Oğuz Atay, a cura di G. Bellingeri.
Traduzione di G. Bellingeri, S. Gezgin, pp. 22
Institutions of Family and Marriage as Social Vices in Major Works of Oğuz Atay*
Oğuz Atay Türkçe’yi kullanmadaki ustalığı ve 20. yüzyılın ikinci yarısındaki okurlara oldukça yabancı olan tekniğiyle kendisini modernist ve post modernist Türk edebiyatının öncüleri arasına koymayı başarmıştır. Batı edebiyatının ünlü modernist yazarlarından James Joyce, Marcel Proust, Vladimir Nabokov ve Fyodor Dostoyevski gibi isimlerden oldukça etkilenmiş olan Oğuz Atay eserlerinde çağdaş Türk aydınlarının arada kalmışlık, hiçlik gibi duygularıyla varoluşsal anlam arayışlarını ve bu sürecin sonucundaki toplumdan soyutlanmalarını, başka bir deyişle tutunamamalarını zamanının kaotik sosyal ve politik atmosferi ışığında yansıtmaktadır. Oğuz Atay’ın aydınları genellikle geleneksel sosyal ve politik kurumlara ve halkın uluslarının geri kalmışlığına karşı gözlerini kapatmış olmasına karşı büyük bir sorumluluk ve suçluluk duygusuyla baş kaldırmaktadır.Atay’ın eleştirdiği sosyal oluşumlar arasında geleneksel aile ve evlilik gibi müesseseler en başlarda gelmektedir. Ona göre bu sosyal zorunluluklar aydın bireyin, -ki bu aydın birey yazarın metinlerinde her zaman bir erkektir- omzunda bir yüktür ve bu yük onun ulusun kurtarıcısı olarak sahip olduğu yetenekleri ve potansiyellerini köreltmektedir. Bu bağlamda, Atay’ın aydın karakterleri ‘tutunamama’ erdemine ulaşabilmek için ilk olarak kendilerini aileleri ve evlilikleri ile ilgili yükümlülüklerden soyutlamak zorundadır. Yazarın başlıca eserlerinde de görüleceği gibi, her aydın karakter daha büyük hedeflere ulaşabilmek için ilk başta bu gibi sosyal müesseselere savaş ilan etmiştir.Oğuz Atay has managed to place himself among the forerunners of modernist and post-modernist Turkish novel with his mastery of Turkish language and groundbreaking style which was unfamiliar to the Turkish readership in the second half of the 20th century. Highly influenced by such Western modernist authors as Joyce, Proust, Nabokov and Dostoevsky, Atay reflects the experiences of contemporary Turkish intellectuals such as ‘nothingness’, inbetweenness, search for the meaning of existence and disconnectedness from society in the chaotic social and political atmosphere of his time. Atay’s intellectuals revolt against traditional social and political institutions and their people’s blindness to their nation’s underdevelopment in the global sense with feelings of responsibility and guilt.Among the social institutions Atay criticizes, traditional institutions of family and marriage come to the fore. Atay views these social obligations as burdens on the intellectual men’s shoulders which blunt their potentials as the saviours of the nation. In this respect, Atay’s intellectual characters have to isolate themselves from familial and marital concerns to achieve the virtue of ‘disconnectedness’. In Atay’s major works, it is clearly seen that each intellectual character declares an open war against their families for the sake of achieving greater goals.</div
Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2009 mit Anhang als Einführung
Dieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbibliographie der Werke des Autors nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ im Schlussteil der Bibliographie sowie einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Architektur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an epilogue with an introduction to the architecture of the works in its epistemological structure and composition and as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2009-petzold-h-g-gesamtbibliographie-h-g-petzold-1958-2009-updating-november2009/peerReviewedpublishedVersio
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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3346: Samuel G. Freedman, author, 2013
Photograph of author Samuel G. Freedman, at NT Daily Slash meeting in the Mayborn School of Journalism at UNT
The Right to Strike under the United States Constitution: Theory, Practice, and Possible Implications for Canada
Answering critics of the Canadian Supreme Court's judgment in B.C. Health, the author argues that the Court laid the foundation for a principled and durable doctrine protecting constitutional labour rights, one that goes directly to the heart of the matter — the inequality of workers’ power in the employment relation. In the author’s view, two paths could lead from B.C. Health to the recognition of Charter protec- tion for a right to strike: one that treats the right as an accessory to col- lective bargaining, and one that upholds the right directly on the basis of the Charter values of equality and participation. The author supports the latter approach, contending that constitutional rights should be defined in relation to fundamental values, in a way that is not contingent on time-bound or fact-sensitive assessments about the role of strikes within a particular collective bargaining regime. Although a Charter right to strike may involve the courts in difficult choices about when to defer to legislative policy decisions, and courts may lack the institutional capac- ity to deal effectively with labour law issues, the author points out that judges can look to ILO standards for expert guidance. Noting that the U.S. experience in this area might be of considerable use to Canadians, the author concludes by providing an overview of American case law concerning a constitutional right to strike.Peer reviewe
What is the impact of duplicate coverage on the demand for health care in Germany?
Duplicate coverage involves those individuals who hold public health insurance, and purchase additional private coverage. Using data from the German Institute for Economic Research, we try to investigate the impact of duplicate coverage on the demand for healthcare (measured in number of visits to doctors). Given the simultaneity of the choices to take out additional private health insurance coverage, we estimate a negative binomial model to measure this impact. We also estimate a a Full Information Maximun Loglikelihood (FIML), known as Endogenous Switching Poisson Count Model and we compare these results with the standard maximum log likelihood (ML) estimators of the negative binomial model. The Results show that, there is a positive difference on the level of health services demanded when there is a duplicate coverage. We found also that there is evidence to think that in Germany there is a feedback between duplicate coverage and the demand of health services.Health care services demand, health insurance
G-Rank: Unsupervised Continuous Learn-to-Rank for Edge Devices in a P2P Network
Ranking algorithms in traditional search engines are powered by enormous training data sets that are meticulously engineered and curated by a centralized entity. Decentralized peer-to-peer (p2p) networks such as torrenting applications and Web3 protocols deliberately eschew centralized databases and computational architectures when designing services and features. As such, robust search-and-rank algorithms designed for such domains must be engineered specifically for decentralized networks, and must be lightweight enough to operate on consumer-grade personal devices such as a smartphone or laptop computer. We introduce G-Rank, an unsupervised ranking algorithm designed exclusively for decentralized networks. We demonstrate that accurate, relevant ranking results can be achieved in fully decentralized networks without any centralized data aggregation, feature engineering, or model training. Furthermore, we show that such results are obtainable with minimal data preprocessing and computational overhead, and can still return highly relevant results even when a user’s device is disconnected from the network. G-Rank is highly modular in design, is not limited to categorical data, and can be implemented in a variety of domains with minimal modification. The results herein show that unsupervised ranking models designed for decentralized p2p networks are not only viable, but worthy of further research.https://github.com/awrgold/G-RankComputer Scienc
Author inscription in The Chinese slave-girl: a story of woman's life in China
This edition includes a gift inscription by author Rev. J.A. Davis, "To Rev. A. G. Russell with the warmest regards of the author J.A. Davis."Davis, John Agnell, 1839-1897
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