17 research outputs found
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI KENOPI BERDASARKAN PESANAN PADA BENGKEL LAS STENLESS DAFA
THE ANALYSIS OF COST OF PRODUCTION KENOPI BASED ON JOB ORDER COSTING AT BENGKEL LAS STENLESS DAFA
Nina Rizki Aprianti, 2015 (XV + 76 Pages)
E-mail: [email protected]
The final repot was made to satisfy on of condition in completing studies at Department of Accounting State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya. The tittle of this final report is “The Analysis of Cost of Production Kenopi Based On Job Order Costing at Bengkel Las Stenless Dafa”. The Company is located in Jln. Serda Kakao Usman Ali No 1421 RT. 17 RW.05 Palembang. In Completing this final repport authors obtained data by conducting interview and observation to the object of research and reading books and literature relating to this final report. The author collects data by interview, according to the interview, reached raw material usage data, employee, asset list, and estimation of cost prince of Kenopi production size 4x5m year 2014. From the data, the writer found some problems to the Bengkel Las Stenless Dafa where hadn’t done classification yet between direct raw material cost with auxiliary raw material, the cost of building depreciation and machinery production are not charged into factory overhead cost, electicity usage cost and unaccaunted hire detail in producing of Kenopi. The writer suggested better the the campany Bengkel Las Stenless Dafa do classification the elements of production cost price accurately mainly to the raw material with the auxiliary raw material cost. Should also include the cost of building depreciation and machinery production, electricity usage cost and rent to the production cost price in order to set the selling price of products coreectly in order to obtain maximal profit
Dynamic aperture factor analysis/target transformation (DAFA/TT) for Mg-serpentine and Mg-carbonate mapping on Mars with CRISM near-infrared data
© The Author(s), 2021. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Lin, H., Tarnas, J. D., Mustard, J. F., Zhang, X., Wei, Y., Wan, W., Klein, F., & Kellner, J. R. Dynamic aperture factor analysis/target transformation (DAFA/TT) for Mg-serpentine and Mg-carbonate mapping on Mars with CRISM near-infrared data. Icarus, 355, (2021): 114168, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.114168.Serpentine and carbonate are products of serpentinization and carbonation processes on Earth, Mars, and other celestial bodies. Their presence implies that localized habitable environments may have existed on ancient Mars. Factor Analysis and Target Transformation (FATT) techniques have been applied to hyperspectral data from the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) to identify possible serpentine and Mg-carbonate-bearing outcrops. FATT techniques are capable of suggesting the presence of individual spectral signals in complex spectral mixtures. Applications of FATT techniques to CRISM data thus far only evaluate whether an entire analyzed image (≈ 3 × 105 pixels) may contain spectral information consistent with a specific mineral of interest. The spatial distribution of spectral signal from the possible mineral is not determined, making it difficult to validate a reported detection and also to understand the geologic context of any purported detections. We developed a method called Dynamic Aperture Factor Analysis/Target Transformation (DAFA/TT) to highlight the locations in a CRISM observation (or any similar laboratory or remotely acquired data set) most likely to contain spectra of specific minerals of interest. DAFA/TT determines the locations of possible target mineral spectral signals within hyperspectral images by performing FATT in small moving windows with different geometries, and only accepting pixels with positive detections in all cluster geometries as possible detections. DAFA/TT was applied to a hyperspectral image of a serpentinite from Oman for validation testing in a simplified laboratory setting. The mineral distribution determined by DAFA/TT application to the laboratory hyperspectral image was consistent with Raman analysis of the serpentinite sample. DAFA/TT also successfully mapped the spatial distribution of Mg-serpentine and Mg-carbonate previously detected in CRISM data using band parameter mapping and extraction of ratioed spectra. We applied DAFA/TT to CRISM images in some olivine-rich regions of Mars to characterize the spatial distribution of Mg-serpentine and Mg-carbonate-bearing outcrops.This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 41671360, 41525016, 41902318). JFM and JDT acknowledge NASA support through a subcontract from the Applied Physics Lab for CRISM investigations. H. Lin also acknowledges the support from the key research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, CAS (IGGCAS-201905). The Headwall imaging spectrometer was acquired using funds to JRK from The Institute at Brown for Environment and Society and Brown University. The DAFA/TT codes are available on GitHub (https://github.com/linhoml?tab=repositories)
QUARTER LIFE CRISIS SEBAGAI INTERPRETASI DALAM KARYA SENI FOTOGRAFI DENGAN TEKNIK MONTASE
Fase menuju kedewasaan adalah fase yang rumit dan penuh ketidakpastian. Pada fase ini kebanyakan orang merasa cemas akan masa depan yang akan dilaluinya dan perjalanan kehidupan kedepannya termasuk penulis dan lingkungan sekitar pertemanan penulis. Fenomena yang dirasakan oleh orang dengan rentang umur 18-30 tahun ini memiliki nama quarter life crisis. Penulis akhirnya berinisiatif untuk melakukan penciptaan karya berbasis penelitian tentang fenomena ini dengan metode observasi dengan tujuan mengkaji fenomena ini dan menginterpretasikannya kedalam karya fotografi. Observasi dilakukan ke RSJ Cisarua dan Anahata Klinik Psikologi dan menghasilkan pertanyaan untuk angket. Berdasarkan hasil angket yang sudah disebar rata-rata mereka tidak mengetahui istilah dari fase yang mereka rasakan, mereka hanya merasa cemas dan khawatir akan masa depannya. Penulis juga menganalisis hasil dari interpretasi yang sudah dibuat. Dalam penciptaan karya ini penulis mengadopsi proses kreativitas dari Tabrani dan dikembangkan menjadi beberapa tahap yaitu pengembangan ide, kontemplasi yang meliputi mencari pendapat dari ahli dan konsultasi ke psikolog, stimulus, pengolahan ide berupa studi-studi ,persiapan alat dan bahan, dan proses pembuatan karya meliputi pemotretan dan pengeditan karya dengan teknik montase, hingga finishing. Dalam proses penentuan tema dari tiap karya penulis merangkum berbagai kecemasan yang sudah dituangkan dalam bentuk angket oleh para responden dan merangkum menjadi 3 kecemasan, yaitu kecemasan akan lulus kuliah, kecemasan saat mencari pekerjaan, dan kecemasan saat berada dilingkungan kerja. Penulis membuat satu adegan kecemasan dalam dua buah karya dari total karya yang berjumlah enam buah dengan ukuran masing-masing karya 24RP didalam kanvas. Hasil karya penulis diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan baru di dunia fotografi dan juga bisa menjadi media terapi bagi orang yang mengalaminya.
The phase towards maturity is a complicated and full of uncertainties. In this phase, most people feel anxious about the future they will go through and the journey of their future lives, including the author and the environment around the author's friendship. This phenomenon that is felt by people with an age range of 18-30 years has the name quarter life crisis. The author finally took the initiative to create research-based works about this phenomenon using the observation method with the aim of studying this phenomenon and interpreting it into photographic works. Observations were made at Cisarua Hospital and Anahata Psychology Clinic and generated questions for the questionnaire. Based on the results of the questionnaire that was distributed, on average they did not know the terms of the phase they were feeling, they only felt anxious and worried about their future. The author also analyzes the results of the interpretations that have been made. In creating this work the author adopted the creativity process from Tabrani and developed it into several stages, namely developing ideas, contemplation which includes seeking opinions from experts and consulting psychologists, stimulus, processing ideas in the form of studies, preparing tools and materials, and the process of making works includes shooting and editing works with montage techniques, up to finishing. In the process of determining the theme of each work the author summarizes the various worries that have been outlined in the form of a questionnaire by the respondents and summarizes them into 3 worries, namely anxiety about graduating from college, anxiety when looking for work, and anxiety when in the work environment. The author makes a scene of anxiety in two works out of a total of six works with the size of each work being 24RP on canvas. It is hoped that the author's work can add new insights into the world of photography and can also be a therapeutic medium for people who experience it
PENGARUH E-SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN GRABFOOD: Survei terhadap Pelanggan GrabFood di Indonesia
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh E-Service Quality terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Layanan GrabFood di Instagram @grabfoodid. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dan verifikatif. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini yaitu E-Service quality (X) dan Keputusan penggunaan layanan (Y). Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan metode simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 410 responden. Instrument penelitian diuji menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis yang diterapkan yaitu analisis regresi linier sederhana dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS 24.0 for windows. Hasil temuan menunjukan bahwa gambaran E-service quality pada pelanggan GrabFood berada pada kategori sedang dan gambaran keputusan penggunaan layanan pada pelanggan GrabFood berada pada kategori cukup tinggi. E-Service Quality memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan layanan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan e-service quality yang dilakukan oleh GrabFood akan mendorong keputusan penggunaan layanan GrabFood tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil survei tersebut, penulis merekomendasikan beberapa hal mengenai dampak e-service quality terhadap keputusan penggunaan layanan. Variabel e-service quality dengan dimensi terendah: system availability dan variabel keputusan penggunaan layanan dengan dimensi terendah: purchase amount. Oleh karena itu, penulis merekomendasikan agar GrabFood dapat memperbaiki ketersediaan layanan mereka dan melakukan pembaruan secara berkala untuk dapat meningkatkan jumlah pembelian ataupun transaksi para pelanggannya.
This research aims to determine the influence of E-Service Quality on Decisions to Use GrabFood Services on Instagram @grabfoodid. The type of research used is descriptive and verification. The independent variables in this research are E-Service quality (X) and Service usage decisions (Y). The research sample was taken using a simple random sampling method with a total of 410 respondents. The research instrument was tested using validity and reliability tests. The analysis technique applied is simple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 24.0 for Windows software. The findings show that the description of E-service quality for GrabFood customers is in the medium category and the description of service usage decisions for GrabFood customers is in the quite high category. E-Service Quality has a positive and significant influence on the decision to use services. These findings indicate that the implementation of e-service quality carried out by GrabFood will encourage decisions to use the GrabFood service. Based on the survey results, the author recommends several things regarding the impact of e-service quality on service use decisions. The e-service quality variable with the lowest dimension: system availability and the service usage decision variable with the lowest dimension: purchase amount. Therefore, the author recommends that GrabFood can improve the availability of their services and carry out regular updates to increase the number of purchases or transactions of their customers
Pengaruh Kerugian Ekonomi Akibat Sampah Plastik di Laut Terhadap Aktivitas Penangkapan Ikan oleh Nelayan Skala Kecil di Desa Bagan Serdang Kecamatan Pantai Labu
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kerugian ekonomi akibat sampah plastik di laut terhadap aktivitas penangkapan ikan oleh nelayan skala kecil di Desa Bagan Serdang Kecamatan Pantai Labu. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan purposive sampling dalam memilih informan. Lokasi penelitian adalah objek dalam penelitian yang dilakukan. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan untuk memudahkan dan memperjelas lokasi yang akan menjadi sasaran dalam penelitian. Adapun alasan dipilihnya lokasi penelitian di Desa Bagan Serdang, Kecamatan Pantai Labu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara sebagai lokasi penelitian yaitu karena wilayah merupakan wilayah yang cukup memprihatinkan secara lingkungan, kesehatan, pendidikan, social, dan ekonomi. Ketergantungan masyarakat pada sumber daya laut sebagai sumber pendapatan utama menekankan pentingnya merawat ekosistem perairan. Hasil penelitian ini mungkin menjadi pijakan untuk mencari solusi yang lebih efisien dan berkelanjutan dalam menghadapi permasalahan tersebut. Kolaborasi antara ilmuwan, masyarakat, dan pemerintah memiliki peran penting dalam mengatasi tantangan lingkungan dan ekonomi yang rumit di kawasan Pantai Labu, Desa Bagan Serdang
Ibn Al-Adim\u27s Defense of the Doctrine of Abu Ala Al-Maari
This study investigates and analyzes Ibn Al-Adim\u27s book entitled Al-Insaf wa Tahari fi Dafa\u27 Al-Dhulm wa Al-Tajari \u27an Abi Al-Alaa Al-Ma\u27arri (588-660 H). This source is the only available classified book dedicated to discussing the controversial issue raised by early critics regarding Abi Al-Alaa Al-Ma\u27arri\u27s doctrine. However, the loss of some parts of the book hinders confirming with certainty whether Ibn Al-Adim achieved his objectives in writing this book. Yet, the parts we have confirm the author\u27s positive attitude toward Al-Ma\u27arri\u27s faith and ensure the validity of his religious beliefs. In this book, Ibn Al-Adim also responds to several suspicions surrounding Al-Ma\u27arri\u27s Islamic faith
Eksistensi tafsir konvensional dalam ruang media sosial: Studi atas penafsiran M Ismail Ascholy pada akun Instagram @ismailacholy
ABSTRAK
Keberadaan media sosial yang menjadi sumber informasi yang cepat menjadi sebuah keuntungan bagi masyarakat, tidak terkecuali dalam urusan agama. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan adanya akun sosial media yang mengunggah konten seputar tafsir.keberadaan akun-akun media sosial tersebut berdampak kepada bergesernya sistem literasi dari bentuk cetak menjadi digital. Kedudukan media sosial sebagai literatur baru tentu tidak lepas dari problematika, seperti pembuatan postingan apakah sudah merujuk kepada sumber terpercaya atau apakah setiap postingan dibuat oleh pihak yang otoritatif dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur’an. Dari paparan ini, saat ini terdapat salah satu akun media sosial yang membagikan konten tafsir dengan nalar konvensional yaitu penafsiran yang bersumber dari riwayat dan ijtihad yang ṣahih dan di produksi oleh tokoh otoritatif tafsir yang sudah menguasai ilmu-ilmu dan syarat sebagai seorang mufassir yaitu akun instagram @ismailascholy.
Berdasarkan fakta bahwa unggahan atau postingan pada akun instagram @ismailascholy bergenre konvensional dan bisa eksis, maka penulis berusaha mengangkat dua pertanyaan dalam penelitian ini yaitu : bagaimana upaya M Ismail Ascholy sebagai otoritas tafsir mempertahankan eksistensinya di media sosial ? dan bagaimana implikasi dari eksistensinya terhadap diskursus studi tafsir kontemporer ?. jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan netnografi dengan unggahan tafsir di akun instagram @ismailascholy dan buku berjudul Max Weber : sebuah khazanah menjadi sumber data primer, dan sumber data sekundernya adalah literatur-literatur lain baik dalam bentuk artikel, buku, kajian terdahulu yang dianalisa secara sistematis.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah penggunaan bahasa yang santai dan familiar di kalangan warganet menjadi strategi yang dilakukan oleh Lora Ismail untuk menjadikan tafsirnya dapat dengan mudah diterima, contohnya kata “wkwkwk”, “dibledek” dan lain-lain. Selain itu penggunaan emoji yang digunakan sebagai penguat pesan dan kesan yang akan disampaikan kepada warganet, seperti emoji
ABSTRACT
The existence of social media as a fast source of information is an advantage for the community, not least in religious matters. The existence of these social media accounts has an impact on the shift of the literacy system from print to digital. The position of social media as a new literature is certainly not free from problems, such as making posts whether they have referred to trusted sources or whether each post is made by an authoritative party in interpreting the Qur'an. From this exposure, there is currently one social media account that shares tafsir content with conventional reasoning, namely interpretations sourced from ṣahih history and ijtihad and produced by authoritative figures of tafsir who have mastered the sciences and requirements as a mufassir, namely the Instagram account @ismailascholy.
Based on the fact that the uploads or posts on the @ismailascholy Instagram account are conventional and can exist, the author tries to raise two questions in this study, namely: how does M Ismail Ascholy's effort as a tafsir authority maintain its existence on social media? and what are the implications of its existence for the discourse of contemporary tafsir studies? this type of research is library research with a netnographic approach with tafsir uploads on the @ismailascholy Instagram account and a book entitled Max Weber: a treasure to be the primary data source, and the secondary data source is other literature in the form of articles, books, previous studies that are systematically analyzed.
The result of this research is the use of casual and familiar language among netizens as a strategy carried out by Lora Ismail to make his interpretations easily accepted, for example the word "wkwkwk", "dibledek" and others. In addition, the use of emojis is used to reinforce the messages and impressions that will be conveyed to netizens, such as
Bahasa Arab
وجود وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي كمصدر سريع للمعلومات يشكل فائدة للمجتمع، ولا يستثنى ذلك في شؤون الدين. يظهر ذلك من خلال وجود حسابات وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي التي تقوم بنشر محتوى حول التفسير. تأثير وجود هذه الحسابات يؤدي إلى تحول نظام القراءة من الشكل الورقي إلى الرقمي. ولا يمكن تجاوز وضع وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي كأدب جديد دون مواجهة بعض التحديات، مثل مدى تأكيد المنشورات على مصادر موثوقة وإذا كانت كل منشوراتها صدرت من جهة ذات سلطة في تفسير القرآن الكريم. من هنا، يظهر حاليًا حساب وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي الذي يشارك في نشر محتوى تفسير بمنهج تقليدي، وهو تفسير يستند إلى الروايات والاجتهادات الصحيحة ويتم إنتاجه بواسطة شخصية ذات سلطة في تفسير القرآن، حيث يتقن هذا الشخص علوم التفسير ويستوفي شروط كونه مفسرًا، وهو حساب إنستغرام @ismailascholy
استنادًا إلى حقيقة أن المنشورات على حساب إنستغرام @ismailascholy تتبع النمط التقليدي وتظل قائمة حاول الكاتب طرح سؤالين في هذا البحث: كيف يسعى م. إسماعيل أشولي كسلطة في التفسير للحفاظ على وجوده في وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي؟ وما هي الآثار المترتبة على وجوده في حوار دراسات التفسير المعاصر؟ نوع هذا البحث هو بحث استنادي بتوجيه نتنوغرافي باستخدام المنشورات التفسيرية على حساب إنستغرام @ismailascholyوكتاب بعنوان "ماكس ويبر: كنز من المعرفة" كمصدر بيانات أساسي، وكتب ومقالات ودراسات سابقة أخرى كمصدر بيانات ثانوي تم تحليلها بشكل منهجي
نتائج هذا البحث تشير إلى أن استخدام لغة عفوية ومألوفة بين مستخدمي الإنترنت يعد استراتيجية تتبعها لورا إسماعيل لجعل تفسيرها يمكن قبوله بسهولة، مثل استخدام كلمات مثل "wkwkwk"، "dibledek" وغيرها. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يتم استخدام الرموز التعبيرية كوسيلة لتعزيز الرسالة والانطباع الذي سيتركها لدى مستخدمي الإنترنت، مثل الرمو
Nord Stream: energy security and legal issues
The Nord Stream natural gas pipeline underneath the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany is an intriguing 21st century project. Not only does the geography dictate part of the geo-political and legal debate surrounding the project, but it also highlights current issues facing European Union in terms of energy security and how to balance this with environmental protection. From the beginning, the Nord Stream project has been subject to intensive political protests especially in Eastern European countries, complex business transactions and legal challenges, not to speak of the logistical challenges posed of its construction. The pipeline is a fascinating case study of multinational big business, European Economic and Energy interests, and sovereign political manoeuvring coupled with intense debate at the supranational EU level about the unique issues exposed by this project. This dissertation views the project through the lens of primarily German interests and the first part of the dissertation examines whether the construction of the Nord Stream Pipeline leads to a net positive gain in energy security while discussing the myth of “asymmetric dependency” of Western Europe on Russian gas. On the contrary, Nord Stream is a step forward in the evolution of the global energy supply chain marked by interdependency and mutual dependency. The second half of the dissertation examines the existing legal framework and precedents regarding issues related to submarine pipelines and the unique geography of this project. The author concludes after analyzing the Nord Stream project in light of these two major themes, that the modern economic and geopolitical importance of cross-border pipelines for reliable and secure energy supply is vital and thus there needs to be an adequate and comprehensive international legal framework. Only through this development to properly supervise and regulate this arena can future projects gain the financial security needed to be completed
Implementation of the Principle of Divinity in the Spirit of Mutual Cooperation in the Organization of Student Associations Majoring in Mechanical Engineering at Medan State University as a Form of Religious Moderation. To Strengthen Religious Harmony Religious Harmony in Indonesia
<p>The importance of implementing the principle of divinity in the spirit of gotong royong as a form of religious moderation in order to strengthen religious harmony in Indonesia. This reflects the challenges of religious harmony in the midst of religious diversity in Indonesia. The research method applied in this study involves the use of questionnaires distributed to members of the Mechanical Engineering Department Student Association at Medan State University as many as 15 respondents. This approach is designed to collect relevant data and this study aims to analyze the correlation between the level of understanding of the principle of divinity and the effectiveness of its implementation in the spirit of gotong royong, as well as its impact on religious harmony within the Medan State University at the Mechanical Engineering Department Student Association</p>
PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM), JUMLAH PENDUDUK USIA PRODUKTIF, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA (TPT) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA PADA PERIODE 2018–2024
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), jumlah penduduk usia produktif, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi memengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara selama periode 2018–2024. Isu pengangguran menjadi perhatian penting karena TPT masih berfluktuasi meskipun indikator pembangunan seperti IPM dan PDRB terus meningkat. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi data panel, penelitian ini mengaplikasikan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) berdasarkan hasil uji Chow dan Hausman. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa IPM dan jumlah penduduk usia produktif tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap TPT, sementara pertumbuhan ekonomi terbukti berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap TPT. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa penurunan pengangguran tidak cukup hanya dengan meningkatkan IPM dan PDRB, tetapi membutuhkan kebijakan yang lebih terarah pada penciptaan lapangan kerja..Kata Kunci : Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Jumlah Penduduk Usia Produktif, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT), Fixed Effect Mod
