297 research outputs found

    Improving the Seventh Grade Students' Vocabulary Achievement by Using English Songs at SMPN 2 Kencong Jember

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    The research design used in this research was a Classroom Action Research. The objectives of this research were to improve the seventh grade students' participation and vocabulary achievement in the vocabulary teaching and learning process by using English Songs at SMPN 2 Kencong Jember. The research area and the subjects of the research were determined by using purposive method. The students of class VII-C were chosen as the research subjects in this research. The data collection methods of the research were vocabulary achievement test, observation, interview, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed by using percentage formula. This research was conducted in two Cycles to meet the criteria of success. The result of this research showed improvement at the students’ participation and vocabulary achievement. At the second cycle there were 86% students were active and 79% students achieved the standard score minimum. Based on these results, it was known that the use of English Songs could improve the VII-C students' participation and their vocabulary achievement

    EKSISTENSI TOKOH RINDI PADA CERITA PENDEK “NYOMAN RINDI” DAN “POHON KELAPA DI KEBUN BIBI” DALAM KUMPULAN CERITA PEREMPUAN KETUT RAPTI KARYA NI KOMANG ARIANI (KAJIAN FEMINIS EKSISTENSIALIS)

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    Rakhmah, Nimas Ayu Sofia. 2020. “The existence of the Caracter Rindi in the Short Story “Nyoman Rindi” and “Coconut Tree in Aunt’s Garden” in Collection of Women’s Stories by Ni Komang Ariani. Thesisi. Strata I Program in Indonesian Literature. Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Diponegoro University. Advisor I Laura Andri Retno M., S.S., MA. Advisor II Khothibul Umam, S.S., M.Hum., “The existence of the Caracter Rindi in the Short Story “Nyoman Rindi” and “Coconut Tree in Aunt’s Garden” in Collection of Women’s Stories by Ni Komang Ariani are two stories whose contents are interrelated. These two short stories tell about the Balinese women who are still trapped in a patriarchal system. This study reveals the oppression and resistance that occurred in the character Rindi. The goal is to showRindi’s existence as an independent female figureand women who struggle to reject the patriarchal system. The method in this research is a qualitative method by producing a descriptive data in the form of written sentence from verbal and observed character behavior. The result of the analysis of this studyindicate that the character Rindi is able to show her existence as an independent woman and resisting the oppression she receives. Rindi proves that she is an independent woman and able to determine her own path in life. Keywords: Short Story, Feminism, Existensialism, Women

    Analisis Nilai-nilai Agama Islam Dalam Novel Hijab For Sisters Jadi Anak Pesantren Karya Triani Retno A

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    This research is motivated by the desire to make people aware of the importance of Islamic religious values ??in humans so they don't fall into negative things. Therefore, research is needed that discusses Islamic religious values. This research is motivated by Islamic religious values ??which are divided into 3 problem formulations, namely: 1) what are the Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno in terms of aqidah?, 2) what are the Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno in the aspect of shari'ah?, 3) how are the Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno in the aspect of morality?. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe data on Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters. The theory used in this study is the theory of Islamic Religious Education Based on Character Education by (Wiyani, 2013). The research method uses descriptive method. The approach used is a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used by the author is the hermeneutic technique, namely reading, recording, and concluding. The results of this study contained 3 concepts of Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno. Includes: (1) Aqidah, can be seen from the character's belief that Allah SWT knows what is good and bad and believes in the most effective prayer to ask Allah SWT. (2) Shari'ah, can be seen from the traditional belief in the teachings contained in Islam. (3) Morals, can be seen from the behavior of the characters who always respect those who are older than them and give advice to people who make mistakes. Morals are mostly conveyed by the author in the novel because this novel tells about the life of Islamic boarding school children who have a positive influence on the Islamic boarding school environment, not only within the Islamic boarding school environment but also carried into the community environment

    ANALISIS NILAI ETIKA TOKOH-TOKOH DALAM NOVEL PHOSPHORUS, LELAKI YANG MENCARI TEMPAT TERINDAH KARYA RETNO MAWARNI

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    The fact that in a literary work, including novels contains a lot of values, especially ethical values which are reflected through the attitudes, behavior, and actions of these characters, it is this that attracts the writer's interest in conducting an analysis of literary works in the form of novels, namely the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Finding the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni. The problem of this research is how are the ethical values of the characters in the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Sees the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni. The purpose of this study is to find out and describe the analysis of the ethical values of the characters in the novel Phosphorus, Men Who Seek the Most Beautiful Places by Retno Mawarni. The benefits of research are for teaching Indonesian language and literature, readers of literary works, and other researchers.The research method uses a descriptive method. The data source used is the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Finds the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni, which totals 370 pages, published by Sabil, Yogyakarta in July 2012. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques. The approach uses a moral approach, while data analysis techniques use content analysis techniques.Based on the results of the research and discussion, it is known that the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Finds the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni is a novel that tells about a young man's efforts to forget his dark past and the efforts he makes to find his identity. As for Faya Nevu or Nevu as the main character, she has good ethical values, namely being liked (al-aliefah), good-natured (anie satun), kindness (al-khairu), and diligent (al-khusyu') as well as bad ethics , namely egoistic and liar nature. Meanwhile, supporting characters, namely Abah Syarif, have good ethics, namely the nature of being liked (al-aliefah) and the nature of kindness (al-khairu). Nitya has good ethics, namely the nature of kindness or al-khairu. Iqbal has good ethics, namely liking (al-aliefah), sweetness (anie satun), and kindness (al-khairu). Gareng has good ethics, namely the nature of being liked or al-aliefah and bad or reprehensible ethics, namely the nature of persecution and the nature of arrogance or arrogance. Doctors Akmal, Bagas, Rieya, and Anton Perdana both have good ethical values, namely being liked or al-aliefah. Rusdi Iskandar has good ethics, namely the nature of goodness (al-khairu). Finally, Satria as a supporting character has good ethical values, namely being liked (al-aliefah). The suggestions that the author can put forward are: (1) for readers and connoisseurs of literature, (2) for teaching Indonesian Language and Literature, and (3) for other researchers

    KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP HAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS UNTUK MENJADI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL SESUAI KETENTUAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA

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    Employ persons with disabilities according with the type and degree of disability, education, and ability is an obligation that must be carried out by the state company consisting of state-owned enterprises and private companies including Cooperatives. Not only the state and private enterprise shall employ persons with disabilities, but the government agencies are also required to employ persons with disabilities. Based on background above, the formulation of the problem is whether the Law Number 5 of 2014 on Civil Administrative State has given the decent employment opportunities for persons with disabilities? The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze whether the Law Number 5 of 2014 on Civil Administrative State has provided decent employment opportunities for persons with disabilities. The author chose normative law method, as a source of research is focused on the law material norms of positive law in the form of legislation relating to the Judicial Review of the rights of persons with disabilities civil employee to become under provisions of the Law Number 5 of 2014 of the Civil Administrative State so that it takes the reasoning of normative legal aspects, which are characteristic of normative law. It is undeniable that there are people with disabilities who want to become civil employees. This is because people with disabilities also have the rights to get a decent job. Persons with disabilities have the opportunity to be able to serve the nation and the State. One example is to become a civil employee (PNS)

    ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PESANAN PADA CV CHAMPION FURNITURE PALEMBANG

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    ABSTRACT THE ANALYSIS CALCULATION OF COST OF GOODS MANUFACTUREBY THE ORDER AT CV CHAMPION FURNITURE PALEMBANG Retno Febriyanti, 2016 (xv + 70 pages) E-mail : [email protected] JurusanAkuntansiPoliteknikNegeriSriwijaya The title of this report is “The Analysis Calculation Of Cost of Goods Manufacture By The Order At CV Champion Furniture Palembang”. CV Champion Furniture Palembang is the industrial that making meubel and located in Sudirman Street Number 2841, Palembang. The author uses several methods for obtaining data report such as interview, observations, and literature study. The objects analyzed are the calculation of cost production of chairs and dining table, office desk, and wardrobe by using job order costing method. Based on the obtained data, the author found several problems such as the company has not been precise in classifying the elements of cost of productions especially direct material cost and indirect material cost, the company also don’t calculate indirect material cost, electrical cost, and the assets depreciation. So, the author gives some suggestions to the company such as the company should classify the elements of cost of productions correctly into direct material cost and indirect material cost. The company should indirect material cost, electrical cost and assets depreciation cost into the factory overhead cost so that the cost of goods manufacture can reflect the actual values

    THE EFFECT OF USING BOARD GAMES ON THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT IN TELLING EXPERIENCE AT SMPN 4 JEMBER IN THE 2014/2015 ACADEMIC YEAR

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    Games seem as activities that can give us enjoyment and pleasure. That is why, most people like to play many kinds of games in their lives. Games also can be implemented in the field of education. Therefore, applying games in English teaching and learning process can be seen as a good idea since English is considered as a foreign language that must be mastered by students as a means of being competitive in facing the modern era. In the context of English as a foreign language, Adler et al. (in Gareis, 2006:3) state that oral communication rank the highest. However, it is often considered to be one of the most difficult aspects of language learning for the students (Brown and Yule, 1983:25). In this case, the use of games was considered to be useful because teaching speaking using games can be more interesting. In this research, the researcher used one kind of games, that is, Board Games. Board Games are believed to be helpful because they provide a non-threatening, playful, and competitive environment in applying learning. This research was conducted to investigate the effect of using Board Games on the eighth grade students’ speaking achievement in telling experience at SMPN 4 Jember in the 2014/2015 academic year. The design used in this research was quasi experimental research with post-test only design. The research respondents were the eighth grade students of VIII A and VIII F at SMPN 4 Jember. The total number of the research respondents was 72. The respondents of the experimental group (VIII A) were 36 students, while the respondents of the control group (VIII F) were 36 students. In this research, the experimental group was taught speaking by using media, that is, Board Games while the control group was taught speaking without media. There were two kinds of data collection methods in this research, primary and secondary data collection methods. The primary data was got by conducting a speaking test as the post-test to the research respondents. Meanwhile, the results of the secondary data of the research were obtained from the result of documentation with the school administration staff and the interview with the English teacher of the eighth grade students. Since the approval to conduct the research was obtained, the researcher did a homegeneity analysis first. The homogeneity analysis was analyzed using ANOVA on SPSS based on the eighth grade students’ speaking scores from the English teacher. The output showed that the value of significance was 0.974 which was higher than 0.05 (p>0.05). The result implied that the population was homogeneous. Thus, two classes were taken randomly by using lottery. Soon after the treatment to the experimental group was conducted, the primary data gained from post-test given on both the experimental and the control groups were analyzed by using Independent Sample t-test on SPSS. The result of the data analysis showed that Board Games had a significant effect on the eighth grade students’ speaking achievement. It was proved that there was significance mean difference between the experimental and the control group. It was also verified by the value of Lavene’s test was 0.031 that was lower than 0.05 (confidence interval 95%). It means that the variability for the experimental group and the control group was assumed not to be equal. Thus, the second row as the one to read showed that the value of significance column (2-tailed) was 0.000, which was lower than 0.05 (p<0.05). Further, the value of t-computation was higher than that of t-table (3.836>1.994). Consequently, the formulated null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. On the contrary, the formulated alternative hypothesis (Ha) “there is a significant effect of using Board Games on the eighth grade students’ speaking achievement in telling experience at SMPN 4 Jember in the 2014/2015 academic year” was accepted. Based on the explanation, it was concluded that there was a significant effect of using Board Games on the eighth grade students’ speaking achievement in telling experience at SMPN 4 Jember in the 2014/2015 academic year

    IDIOM BAHASA JEPANG YANG MENGGUNAKAN NAMA HEWAN 動物を使う日本語の慣用句

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    ABSTRACT Dyah, Retno. 2017. “Idiom Bahasa Jepang yang Mengunakan Nama Hewan”. Thesis Department of Japanese Literature. Faculty of Humanities. Diponegoro University. The Adivsor S.I. Trahutami, S.S., M.Hum. The main matter of this research are: 1. What are the Japanese idioms that use animal names and are still used today. 2. How the meaning of lexical and meaning idiomatikal from idioms that use the name of animal. The research has two purposes. First, to describes the meaning of idiom formed from animal names. Second to examine the idiomatic meaning and lexical meaning contained in idioms that use animal names. Author obtained the data from Reikai jiten kanyouku, Animal Idiom, and 101 Japanese Idiom book. Those data were collected using note taking technique. Then, to analyze structure and meaning of idiomatical authors using data that has been presented semantically. The method of presenting the results of data analysis in an informal method, which is presenting the results of analysis data with words. Based on the data analysis, the result of this research shows idioms that use animal names and are still commonly used today there are 39 animals. Keyword : idioms that use animal names

    PERBANDINGAN NILAI BUSHIDO DALAM CERITA RAKYAT MOMOTAROU DAN ISSUNBOUSHI 『桃太郎』と『一寸法師』という昔話での武士道比べるの価値

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    ABSTRACT Sari, Retno Wulan, 2017. "Comparison of Bushido Value in Folklore Momotarou and Issunboushi", Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Advisor Fajria Noviana, S.S., M.Hum. The purpose of this research is to explain various forms of comparison bushido value delivered in the folklore of Momotarou and Issunboushi. The method of this research is qualitative method with literature review. The theory used to analyse is a structural approach. Structural used to analyse intrinsic substance in this folklore, such as the theme, character and characterization also background of the story. Meanwhile, seven bushido values are used to analyse the value of bushido as reflected in the Momotarou and Issunboushi stories. In this research we can know that the bushido values contained in Momotarou and Issunboushi's stories is very related to whole of event and characteristic of the character in the story. The events that happened to primary character show that there are seven bushido values in Momotarou and Issunboushi's stories of courage, virtue, modesty, loyalty, honesty, honor and justice. The author also compares the two folklore, which distinguishes the application of the seven bushido values in each story. Keywords: Japanese folklore, Momotarou, Issunboushi, structural analysis, bushido valu

    PERBANDINGAN DALAM VERBA BANTU –TE IRU DAN VERBA MAJEMUK –TSUZUKERU 補助動詞「~ている」と複合動詞「~続ける」の比較

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    ABSTRACT Mindari, Ajeng Retno. 2017. “Comparisons in Auxiliary Verbs –Teiru and Compound Verbs –Tsuzukeru ”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor Elizabeth Ika Hesti ANR, S.S., M.Hum. In this thesis the author discuss “Comparisons in Auxiliary Verbs –Teiru and Compound Verbs –Tsuzukeru ”. The purpose of this research are to describe the structure and meaning of comparisons in the auxiliary verbs –teiru and compound verbs –tsuzukeru and describe the similarities and differences of comparisons in the auxiliary verbs –teiru and compound verbs –tsuzukeru. The author obtained data from short stories and Japanese websites. The first step the authors collect data from various sources, then the author sorting data, then analyzed using the method of agih and substitution techniques. Based on the data analysis, the structure of the auxiliary verb –teiru is attached to the activity verb, punctual, and type 4. While the compound verbs -tsuzukeru attached to the activity verb and punctual. The equations between the auxiliary verbs and the compound verbs -tsuzukeru are both continuous. The difference between auxiliary verbs –teiru indicates events or events occurring at a particular point in time, whereas a compound verb -tsuzukeru indicates the continuity of unfinished activity or event. Keyword: auxiliary verbs –teiru, compound verbs –tsuzuker
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