1,720,954 research outputs found
Review of Islamic Economic Law on the Handling of Problem Financing at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Samarinda Bhayangkara Branch
This research discusses the review of muamalah fiqh on the handling of problem financing at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk. Samarinda Branch. Non-performing financing is a major challenge in Islamic banking that requires resolution in accordance with sharia principles. This research aims to identify the factors that cause non-performing financing and analyse the settlement mechanism based on the perspective of fiqh muamalah. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach. The results show that the main causes of non-performing financing include internal factors, such as negligence in credit analysis, as well as external factors, such as economic conditions and the inability of customers to fulfil their obligations. In its settlement, Bank Syariah Indonesia applies several strategies, such as restructuring, rescheduling, and settlement through appropriate sharia contracts. From the perspective of muamalah fiqh, these measures are acceptable as long as they do not contain elements of usury, gharar, and dzalim. This research is expected to serve as a reference in improving the effectiveness of financing risk management inIslamic banks to remain in accordance with sharia principles
Shariah Business Law's Perspectives on the Use of Chemical Preservatives in the Salted Fish Industry
Abstract:
This article discusses the perceptions of salted fish business actors regarding the use of chemical preservatives in terms of sharia business law. This research aims to determine the extent of knowledge about chemicals and doing business in accordance with the recommendations of the Islamic religion (Shariah). The type of research used in this research is qualitative research, using an empirical approach. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. And the data analysis technique is carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner, namely describing, explaining and analyzing the results of the research that has been carried out. The results of this research explain the procedures or behavior of business actors in processing salted fish, namely by cleaning the inside of the fish's stomach and washing it with clean water, then soaking it in a container containing salt water for approximately 12 hours, then washing the fish. which has been previously soaked in clean water, as for the use of additional materials such as preservatives, business actors usually do this only during emergency situations, such as when sending out of town over long distances, preservatives are sprayed on the outside of the fish or the cardboard in which the fish is stored to avoid growth. bacteria that can damage the fish, as for doing business in accordance with the recommendations of the Islamic religion (Shariah), business people still don't really understand this, this is because of limited educational background and minimal knowledge about ethics and appropriate business methods. with Sharia Business Law, so that behavior is still found that is not in accordance with Sharia in business practices, there is even a lack of clarity regarding the correct information for making a profit, so things like that are not recommended in sharia business
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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