1,720,959 research outputs found
TRANSLATION AND CULTURE:A CONTENT ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN INFORMATION PORTAL WEBSITE
Full text linkWith the more rapid development of digital-based communication and information technology, people are forced to be able to work more quickly. Thereupon, the government is also obliged to give fast and responsive services in order to provide accurate information for the public. In Indonesia itself, the government has established the system of e-Government, by which one of the forms is a website. In order to accommodate global visitors, the website contents written from Bahasa Indonesia have to be shifted into English. Consequently, the process of translation is required. This study aims to analyze the English translation in the website of Indonesia Information Portal. Furthermore, this study also intends to investigate the aspects of localization and globalization throughout the website contents. Based on the examples of several findings, it can be viewed that in the English-translated pages of Indonesia Information Portal, some of the terms related to specific parliament system, worship places, and traditional food are not entirely translated. To sum up, the English translation in the website of Indonesia Information Portal can be considered to be adequately balanced and appropriate. The translator knows when to apply localization and when to apply globalization in translating several terminologies
Analisis Terhadap Risiko Hukum Pemberian Kredit Perbankan dengan Jaminan Personal Guarantee tanpa Penyertaan Agunan Fixed Asset
No full textBanking institution becomes the main pillar in the implementation of state development activities, therefore the provision of bank credit must pay attention to the risks that will arise, but not only limited to legal risks. Provision of bank credit must be accompanied by the provision of guarantees to carry out security from a legal perspective .In addition to asking for guarantees from customers, bank must also look at the collateral priority scale that will be the guarantee. By making fixed asset collateral as the main scale in granting credit, it is a good first step to mitigate risks, because if the customer defaults on the promise (wanprestasi), the bank gets a reimbursement from the sale (auction) of the collateral goods. However, if the bank makes individual collateral as the main collateral without the inclusion of fixed asset collateral, then the level of risk of granting credit is very high at the time the customer defaults on the promise, so the execution process cannot be instantaneous through the sale (auction) considering that individual collateral does not have a special position. The execution of individual collateral can only be done if there is a court decision with permanent legal force. This research will be presented by the author in normative form.
Keywords: Law Risk, Financing, Personal Guarantee, Fixed AssetLembaga perbankan merupakan pilar utama dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pembangunan negara, pemberian kredit dalam perbankan harus memperhatikan risiko yang akan timbul, namun tidak terbatas pada risiko hukum. Pemberian kredit bank harus disertai dengan pemberian jaminan untuk melakukan pengamanan dari segi hukum. Selain meminta jaminan dari nasabah, perbankan juga harus melihat skala prioritas agunan yang akan menjadi jaminan, dengan menjadikan agunan fixed asset menjadi skala utama dalam pemberian kredit, merupakan langkah awal yang baik untuk memitigasi risiko, karena apabila nasabah ingkar janji (wanprestasi), bank mendapat penggantian dari penjualan (lelang) atas barang jaminan, tetapi jika bank menjadikan jaminan perorangan sebagai jaminan utama tanpa penyertaan agunan fixed asset maka tingkat risiko pemberian kredit tersebut sangat tinggi, pada saat nasabah ingkar janji maka proses eksekusi tidak bisa seketika melalui penjualan (lelang) mengingat jaminan perorangan tidak memiliki kedudukan istimewa, eksekusi jaminan perorangan baru dapat dilakukan jika sudah ada putusan pengadilan yang berkekuatan hukum tetap. Penelitian ini akan penulis sajikan dalam bentuk normatif.
Kata-Kata Kunci: Risiko Hukum, Pemberian Kredit, Personal Guarantee, Fixed Asset
 
Analisis Terhadap Risiko Hukum Pemberian Kredit Perbankan dengan Jaminan Personal Guarantee tanpa Penyertaan Agunan Fixed Asset
No full textBanking institution becomes the main pillar in the implementation of state development activities, therefore the provision of bank credit must pay attention to the risks that will arise, but not only limited to legal risks. Provision of bank credit must be accompanied by the provision of guarantees to carry out security from a legal perspective .In addition to asking for guarantees from customers, bank must also look at the collateral priority scale that will be the guarantee. By making fixed asset collateral as the main scale in granting credit, it is a good first step to mitigate risks, because if the customer defaults on the promise (wanprestasi), the bank gets a reimbursement from the sale (auction) of the collateral goods. However, if the bank makes individual collateral as the main collateral without the inclusion of fixed asset collateral, then the level of risk of granting credit is very high at the time the customer defaults on the promise, so the execution process cannot be instantaneous through the sale (auction) considering that individual collateral does not have a special position. The execution of individual collateral can only be done if there is a court decision with permanent legal force. This research will be presented by the author in normative form.
Keywords: Law Risk, Financing, Personal Guarantee, Fixed AssetLembaga perbankan merupakan pilar utama dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pembangunan negara, pemberian kredit dalam perbankan harus memperhatikan risiko yang akan timbul, namun tidak terbatas pada risiko hukum. Pemberian kredit bank harus disertai dengan pemberian jaminan untuk melakukan pengamanan dari segi hukum. Selain meminta jaminan dari nasabah, perbankan juga harus melihat skala prioritas agunan yang akan menjadi jaminan, dengan menjadikan agunan fixed asset menjadi skala utama dalam pemberian kredit, merupakan langkah awal yang baik untuk memitigasi risiko, karena apabila nasabah ingkar janji (wanprestasi), bank mendapat penggantian dari penjualan (lelang) atas barang jaminan, tetapi jika bank menjadikan jaminan perorangan sebagai jaminan utama tanpa penyertaan agunan fixed asset maka tingkat risiko pemberian kredit tersebut sangat tinggi, pada saat nasabah ingkar janji maka proses eksekusi tidak bisa seketika melalui penjualan (lelang) mengingat jaminan perorangan tidak memiliki kedudukan istimewa, eksekusi jaminan perorangan baru dapat dilakukan jika sudah ada putusan pengadilan yang berkekuatan hukum tetap. Penelitian ini akan penulis sajikan dalam bentuk normatif.
Kata-Kata Kunci: Risiko Hukum, Pemberian Kredit, Personal Guarantee, Fixed Asset
 
English Tense Analysis in Civil Engineering Book Using AntConc Application
Full text linkCivil engineering, as a discipline, depends on accurate communication to deliver complex design specifications, construction methodologies, and structural analyses. English tenses in technical writing contributes to a crucial role in ensuring that information is not only conveyed accurately, but also comprehensively understood by students within the learning processes. Since most of the learning books in civil engineering field use English, thus students’ comprehension of English also becomes necessary. One of the approaches to improve the English learning process in the classroom is by utilizing technology, namely AntConc 4.2.0 Software. This study aims to observe the frequency of sentences in the AntConc related to the present tense used in the civil engineering book. The method used in this study was a mixed-method design. The quantitative method was used in the early stages of research to obtain data to be studied, involving the selection of a relevant civil engineering e-book. Moreover, qualitative method was used to analyze sentences that have been grouped into using simple present tense to obtain general linguistic patterns. The finding reveals that the most used tense in civil engineering book chosen is the simple present tense. Furthermore, it also demonstrates how AntConc 4.2.0 Software facilitates vocabulary acquisition and reveals patterns of language usage within the context of civil engineering literature.
Keywords: AntConc, civil engineering, simple present tens
KEUNGGULAN MEKANISME KELAS KERJA SAMA PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN MITRAS DUDI (STUDI KASUS: POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA)
Full text linkUniversities are required to produce quality graduates according to the constant developments. To get quality graduates, universities must adjust the curriculum according to what is needed so that workforce absorption is in line with market demand. Collaboration mechanism becomes a way to collaborate with other parties to develop and increase the competitiveness of higher education, strengthen the image and quality of higher education. One way for Politeknik Negeri Jakarta (PNJ) to keep up with the change in of business and industry sector is to collaborate with industry, and in this case is with Mitras DUDI. The research used qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. This research aimed to present the phenomenon of the superiority of the cooperative class mechanism from the perspective of students, universities, and users (industry), as well as to see the absorption of cooperative class graduates by using data triangulation to ensure the quality and completeness of the data. Based on the results of data processing obtained from interview methods, participant observation, and document record analysis, an explanation regarding the phenomenon of the superiority of the cooperative class mechanism was obtained from the perspective of students, universities, and users (industry) through the cooperative class program. One of the advantages is that there is a greater opportunity for the cooperative class graduates to compete and work in the industrial and business sectors.Perguruan tinggi dituntut untuk menghasilkan lulusan yang berkualitas sesuai perkembangan zaman. Untuk mendapatkan lulusan yang berkualitas, perguruan tinggi harus menyesuaikan kurikulum sesuai dengan kebutuhan agar penyerapan tenaga kerja sesuai dengan market demand. Kerja sama merupakan cara untuk berkolaborasi dengan pihak lain untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan daya saing perguruan tinggi, menguatkan citra, dan mutu perguruan tinggi. Salah satu cara Politeknik Negeri Jakarta untuk mengikuti perkembangan dunia usaha dan industri adalah melakukan kolaborasi dengan industri, dan dalam konteks ini bersama dengan Mitras DUDI (Kemitraan dan Penyelarasan Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini berusaha mengungkapkan fenomena keunggulan mekanisme kelas kerja sama dari sudut pandang mahasiswa, perguruan tinggi, dan pengguna (pihak industri), serta melihat keterserapan lulusan kelas kerja sama dengan menggunakan triangulasi data untuk menjamin kualitas dan kelengkapan data. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data yang didapatkan dari metode wawancara, participant observation, dan analisis dokumen (document record) didapatkan penjelasan terhadap fenomena keunggulan mekanisme kelas kerja sama dari sudut pandang mahasiswa, perguruan tinggi, dan pengguna (pihak industri) melalui program kelas kerja sama. Salah satu keunggulannya yaitu terdapat peluang yang lebih besar bagi lulusan kelas kerja sama untuk bersaing dan bekerja di dunia industri dan usaha
THE THE INFLUENCE OF LANGUAGE ON SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE LOW ABILITY TO USE STANDARD INDONESIAN LANGUAGE AMONG MECHANICAL ENGINEERING STUDENTS
No full textThe light language used on social media makes its users feel more at home visiting social media every day. This also has a considerable influence on students' ability to use standard Indonesian in accordance with PUEBI. One of the evidences that there has been a change in the Indonesian language due to social media is the phenomenon of slang language or commonly known as alay language. This phenomenon certainly further submerges the standard Indonesian language where this condition provides a lot of linguistic influence for students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic. The research method was carried out in stages starting from data collection by conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that in practice, students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic have difficulty in using standard Indonesian language when making oral presentations or writing scientific papers because of slang or alay language obtained from the intense use of social media so as to shift the use of standard Indonesian language properly and correctly.The light language used on social media makes its users feel more at home visiting social media every day. This also has a considerable influence on students' ability to use standard Indonesian in accordance with PUEBI. One of the evidences that there has been a change in the Indonesian language due to social media is the phenomenon of slang language or commonly known as alay language. This phenomenon certainly further submerges the standard Indonesian language where this condition provides a lot of linguistic influence for students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic. The research method was carried out in stages starting from data collection by conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that in practice, students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic have difficulty in using standard Indonesian language when making oral presentations or writing scientific papers because of slang or alay language obtained from the intense use of social media so as to shift the use of standard Indonesian language properly and correctly
Linguistic Landscape Mapping as Identity Representation in Higher Education Institution
Full text linkNot only functioning to demonstrate the importance of language use in public space, linguistic landscapes can also represent an institution’s identity. Taking an example of a higher education institution, linguistic landscapes can have the objective to establish the language regulation applied and also embody the identity or ideology of the higher education institution itself. This research is a continuation from the previous research which analyzes the bilingual linguistic landscapes found in vocational campus in Indonesia. However, the objective of this research is to explore more about the linguistic landscape mapping in a bigger context, which identifies the monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual types in one of vocational campus in Indonesia along with their information function. This research used a qualitative approach. The results show that only monolingual and bilingual types are found, but a multilingual linguistic landscape is not found. The monolingual linguistic landscapes are built using Indonesian language and English language. Furthermore, the bilingual linguistic landscapes are built using the combination of Indonesian, English, Arabic, and Chinese languages. The information functions of the linguistic landscapes found range from being the place or location marker until informing the institution’s slogan. In conclusion, the linguistic landscapes found in the campus area determine this institution’s identity which is aiming for an international acknowledgement while at the same time still prioritizing its nationalism value
THE THE INFLUENCE OF LANGUAGE ON SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE LOW ABILITY TO USE STANDARD INDONESIAN LANGUAGE AMONG MECHANICAL ENGINEERING STUDENTS
No full textThe light language used on social media makes its users feel more at home visiting social media every day. This also has a considerable influence on students' ability to use standard Indonesian in accordance with PUEBI. One of the evidences that there has been a change in the Indonesian language due to social media is the phenomenon of slang language or commonly known as alay language. This phenomenon certainly further submerges the standard Indonesian language where this condition provides a lot of linguistic influence for students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic. The research method was carried out in stages starting from data collection by conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that in practice, students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic have difficulty in using standard Indonesian language when making oral presentations or writing scientific papers because of slang or alay language obtained from the intense use of social media so as to shift the use of standard Indonesian language properly and correctly.The light language used on social media makes its users feel more at home visiting social media every day. This also has a considerable influence on students' ability to use standard Indonesian in accordance with PUEBI. One of the evidences that there has been a change in the Indonesian language due to social media is the phenomenon of slang language or commonly known as alay language. This phenomenon certainly further submerges the standard Indonesian language where this condition provides a lot of linguistic influence for students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic. The research method was carried out in stages starting from data collection by conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that in practice, students of the Mechanical Engineering D-III Study Program, Jakarta State Polytechnic have difficulty in using standard Indonesian language when making oral presentations or writing scientific papers because of slang or alay language obtained from the intense use of social media so as to shift the use of standard Indonesian language properly and correctly
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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