14 research outputs found
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL BILANGAN 1-10 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LOKER CERDAS PADA ANAK KELOMPOK A DI TK MUSLIMAT NU 17 KEBONSARI
No full textABSTRAKMaisaroh, Any. 2013. Peningkatan Kemampuan Mengenal Bilangan 1-10 dengan Menggunakan Media Loker Cerdas Pada Anak Kelompok A di TK Muslimat NU 17 Kebonsari Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Kependidikan Sekolah Dasar dan Prasekolah, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang. Dosen Pembimbing: (1) Drs. Usep Kustiawan, M.Sn. (2) Wuri Astuti, S. Pd.Kata Kunci: Anak Kelompok A, Kemampuan Membilang 1-10, Media Loker Cerdas.Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan ditemukan: dalam menstimulasi kemampuan kognitif, guru dalam memberikan pembelajaran menekankan pada lembar kerja siswa dan tanya jawab. Metode yang digunakan menjadi monoton, karena menekankan pada latihan-latihan dengan mengerjakan lembar kerja siswa dalam mengenalkan lambang bilangan pada anak. Dalam penyelesaian masalah maka peneliti menggunakan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Media Loker Cerdas. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana penerapan Media Loker Cerdas dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan anak kelompok A dalam mengenal angka 1-10 di TK Muslimat NU 17 Kebonsari Malang (2) Apakah dengan penggunaan Media Loker Cerdas dapat meningkatkan kemampuan anak kelompok A dalam mengenal bilangan 1-10 di TK Muslimat NU 17 Kebonsari Malang.Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus. Tiap siklus meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah anak kelompok A di TK Muslimat NU 17 Kebonsari Malang yang berjumlah 15 anak. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dihitung menggunakan rumus prosentase untuk setiap komponen penilaiannya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Media Loker Cerdas yang dilaksanakan secara bertahap sesuai dengan perkembangan anak dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dengan langkah-langkah permainan yaitu, anak mengambil dadu, mendapat angka, kemudian memasangkan angka dengan gambar pada loker cerdas. Terdapat peningkatan pada siklus I kemampuan kognitif mencapai 65%, pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan mencapai 84,44 %. Peningkatan rata-rata kemampuan kognitif mencapai 19,44%.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran dengan Media Loker Cerdas dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membilang 1-10 pada anak kelompok A di TK Muslimat NU 17 Kebonsari Malang. Bertitik tolak dari kesimpulan beberapa saran yang dikemukakan: (1)Lembaga Taman kanak-kanak, penelitian ini mampu untuk menciptakan variasi pembelajaran yang menarik dan menyenangkan bagi anak dalam dunia pendidikan (2) bagi guru, Jika guru menginginkan dapat meningkatkan mengenal membilang 1-10, maka dapat menggunakan Media Loker Cerdas dalam pembelajaran di kelas
The Effectiveness of Counter Pressure and Endorphin Massage on Reducing Pain During First Stage of Labor in Intrapartum Mothers
No full textBackground: Comfort measures that provide natural pain relief can be very effective during labor and childbirth. Birthing techniques such as hydrotherapy, hypnobirthing, pat¬terned breathing, relaxation, and visualization can increase the production of endogenous endorphins that bind to receptors in the brain for pain relief. Other methods of comfort therapy such as effleurage (light rhythmic stroking of the abdomen), massage, and hydrotherapy can provide pain relief by naturally creating competing impulses in the central nervous system that can prevent the painful stimuli of labor contractions from reaching the brain. This study aimed ot examine the effectiveness of counter pressure and endorphin massage on reducing pain during first stage of labor in intrapartum mothers.
Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experimental study. The study was conducted at private midwivery clinic in Tangerang, Indonesia. A number of 30 intrapartum mother was selected by accidental sampling and
divided into two groups, (1) 15 mother were given counter pressure and endorphin massage (intervention group) and (2) 15 mothers were not given any intervention (control group). The dependent variable was pain labor. The independent variable was counter pressure and endorphins massage. Mean difference of pain labor after intervention was assessed by independent t-test.
Results: Pain labor in the inter¬vention group (mean= 9.5; SD= 1.57) was lower compared to the control group (mean= 21.5; SD= 0.66) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.003).
Conclusion: Pain labor in the intervention group is lower compared to the control group. Keywords: counter pressure, endorphin massage, pain labor.
Keywords: counter pressure, endorphin massage, pain labor
Correspondence:
Siti Maisaroh. Midwifery Academy of Karya Bunda Husada, Tangerang. Jl. Imam Bonjol 77, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: 081318133661
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Telkom Pekanbaru
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational commitment on the work productivity of PT Telkom Pekanbaru employees. The population in this study were employees of PT Telkom Pekanbaru, the entire population was 92 employees. In taking the sample, researchers used a purposive sampling method, namely only taking certain employees, namely employees of the Business Sales Division at PT Telkom Pekanbaru as many as 32 employees. The author uses descriptive quantitative analysis method using a simple linear regression model. The results showed that most employees expressed disagreement with the work productivity of PT Telkom Pekanbaru employees. The results showed that most of the employees agreed with the organizational commitment at PT Telkom Pekanbaru. Based on the partial test, the result shows that organizational commitment has a significant effect on the work productivity of PT Telkom Pekanbaru employees. Keywords: Productivity, Organizational Commitment, Employee
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemberian Kredit Pada Ued-sp Raja Mandiri Desa Pantai Raja Kecamatan Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar
Get PDFThis research was conducted at UED-SP Raja Mandiri in Pantai Raja Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of internal control at UED-SP Raja Mandiri Pantai Raja Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency. The types of data collected in this study are primary and secondary data, and to obtain the data needed in this study, direct interviews were conducted with the Raja Mandiri UED-SP manajer and documentation, namely the collection of data contained in UED-SP Raja Mandiri. And in analyzing the data the author uses descriptive analysis. The research conducted, it can be seen that there are still segregation of duties carried out by financial staff, recording procedures and documents have not been going well, and healthy practices at UED-SP Raja Mandiri are not going well. So it can be concleded that the internal control of providing credit at UED-SP Raja Mandiri Pantai Raja Village , Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency has not been effectiv
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SOSIOLOGI SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KETERAMPILAN BERVARIASI GURU DI KELAS X IPS SMA NEGERI 1 LEMBAH MELINTANG
No full textLearning is never free from problems that can appear at any time and become an obstacle to achieving learning goals. One of these problems is the difficulty of students in understanding the concept of sociology lessons because teachers have not been optimal in improving students' understanding of concepts. This can be seen in SMA Negeri 1 Lembah Melintang that it is found that there are still many students who do not understand the learning material on the subject of Sociology properly. The theory used is the Cognitive Exchange Theory proposed by Ritzer. The research was conducted at group X IPS 3 SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang. This classroom action research was carried out in 2 cycles with 4 stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Data analysis was carried out by looking at students 'individual completeness and classical completeness to see the understanding of students' sociological concepts. The results of this study indicate that by using varied skills teachers can improve the understanding of the concept of sociology of class X IPS 3 SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang. In, in cycle I, the average learning outcomes to see the understanding of students 'sociological concepts was 71.67 with a completeness percentage of 27.78% and increased in cycle II, namely the average learning outcomes to see students' understanding of sociological concepts became 78.89 with a completeness percentage of 86.11% because in cycle II students' understanding of the concept of sociology has increased, marked by learning outcomes that have reached the KK
Tinjauan Kedudukan Alat Bukti Dalam Perkara Perceraian (Studi Putusan Nomor 0645/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Pbr)
Get PDFDivorce in a marriage bond can occur, the reasons vary greatly such as the occurrence of prolonged arguments or disputes, one party has a bad habit that is difficult to cure such as gambling, what physical abuse occurs when a fight occurs, so that the household is not harmony and happiness can be maintained. In the Case Number claim. 0645 / PDT.G / 2018 / PA.PBR households between the Petitioner and the Respondent have no longer been in harmony because the Respondent is no longer a virgin, so the applicant leaves the respondent. There are 2 (two) main problems in this research, namely: How is the Position of Evidence in Decision Number 0645 / PDT.G / 2018 / PA.PBR and How is the Arrangement of Evidence in Decision Number 0645 / PDT.G / 2018 / PA.PBR Based on Procedure for Religious Courts. This research method in terms of its type, this research is classified into normative legal research with a form of document study (decision study) that is by studying the case file Number 0645 / PDT.G / 2018 / PA.PBR. while seen from its nature this research is deductive. Based on the results of the study the author concerning the position of evidence in the decision divorce case Number 0645 / PDT.G / 2018 / PA.PBR. Where is the main position of evidence in this case, namely proof of evidence and witness evidence. But in the case files that the author examines, with the above position of evidence, the Petitioner is very lacking in terms of proving a divorce divorce application, due to the proof system carried out by the Applicant by showing a copy of Marriage Certificate Number 0174/070 / III / 2018 as proof and presenting two witnesses in court as evidence of witnesses, in which the witness's statement which was the main reason for his claim was that the Respondent was no longer a virgin, this was irrelevant to the provisions of being a witness. Arrangement of Evidence Tools in Case Number 0645 / PDT.G / 2018 / PA.PBR. Majlis Hakim concludes from the reason for filing an application for divorce by the Petitioners against the Respondent in the divorce case because the defendant has a strong character which causes frequent disputes in accordance with Article 76 paragraph (1) of Law Number 7 of 1989. Next Majlis Hakim has tried to reconcile in accordance with Article 82 paragraph (1), (2) and (4) of Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts, but was unsuccessful. So the arrangement used is not in accordance with the main reason for the claim filed by the Applicant. Therefore the authors concluded that the incompatibility between theory and practice
Surah Al-Nur: Ditinjau Dari Potret Estetika Dan Ilustrasi Artistik Bahasa
Get PDFAl-Qur’an owning many idiosyncrasy, not only guidance moslem people life, on the other side, language of Al-Qur’an also invite astonishment manner for all human being, moslem and also non moslem. In this case, researcher will study al-Nur Surah and all language idiosyncrasy in it. This research is aimed at: 1. To know any kind of language esthetic side evaluated from science of Arabic language rhetorica (ilm al-Balaghah) in al-Nur Surah 2. To know how language artistic illustration in al-Nur. The design of this research is qualitative research which is use a descriptive analysis Approach and with reference triangulation method, that is a style try to show message from Al-Qur’an as alive message, present and concrete can make comprehension for the reciter and give hard motivation to practice the holy message contained inside Al-qur’an. The subjects were the sentences in al-Nur which representing to 24 of Al-Qur’an Surah. Al-Nur which discussing many moral social of society and arrange the social order of society by usage beauty of Arabic Ianguage from Ianguage illustrative, esthetics value and the beauty of very high rhetoric Ianguage which has no equal in this world. So that this Ianguage easy to touched being soul and logic and be especial reference in take of law and mannage pattern live society
ENHANCING THE FAMILY’S QUALITY TIME AS A WORK OF PREVENTION TO CHILD ABUSE IN THE PANDEMIC PERIOD
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to offer solutions related to the prevention of domestic violence, especially those related to children, through improving the quality of children's relationships with their parents. This research departs from the increasing number of violence occurring in the household realm, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, which causes individuals to remain at home. The research method used is qualitative research supported by a literature review. The study results suggest two activities that parents and children can do to make their relationship closer, particularly within this pandemic situation. The quality of a good relationship between them will minimize the potential for disharmony and even violence. The two activities are; 1) Indoor Outbound, this activity helps both children and parents feel cooperative and trusting each other through the house’s outbound activity. Direct parental involvement in children will help improve this relationship. This involvement is divided into two, namely partial and whole. 2) Parenting Day, an effort that parents can increase to their children. In children who are still not yet adolescents, the effort is to overcome tantrums and in adolescents is to create effective communication between the two. The author concludes that the main key to preventing child abuse is the quality of the child's relationship with his/ her parents
KONSTRUKSI GENDER DALAM PROSESI ADAT SEBAMBANGAN LAMPUNG PEPADUN (Studi Di Tiyuh Karta, Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Udik, Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat)
No full textABSTRAK Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif.
Penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif deskriptif ini dimaksudkan untuk
memberikan gambaran dan menjelaskan mengenai “Konstruksi
Gender dalam Prosesi Adat Sebambangan Lampung Pepadun (Studi di
Tiyuh Karta, Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Udik, Kabupaten Tulang
Bawang Barat)”, kemudian peneliti akan mencari tahu serta
memahami mengetahui lebih dalam tentang konstruksi gender pada
prosesi adat Sebambangan yang ada di Tiyuh Karta Kecamatan
Tulang Bawang Udik Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat dan
Mengetahui bagaimana kedudukan Perempuan dalam adat
sebambangan Lampung pepadun.
Dalam Penjelasan tersebut peneliti sajikan dalam bentuk
narasi berupa kata-kata dengan menggunakan alur berpikir induktif.
Strategi penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Data yang
digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder, dengan teknik
pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan
dokumentasi. Untuk menentukan informan peneliti menggunakan
prosedur purposive.
Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian dari wawancara yang telah
penulis uraikan pada pembahasan sebelumnya, maka secara umum
dapat disimpulkan bahwasannya Konstruksi Gender Dalam Prosesi
Adat Sebambangan Lampung Pepadun Studi Di Tiyuh Karta
Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Udik Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat
tradisi yang berlaku di masyarakat suku Lampung pepadun khususnyadi Tiyuh Karta adat sebambangan akan tetap dipandang sebagai
kearifan lokal ketika nilai-nilai dari perkawinan tersebut dianggap
sebagai hal yang bermanfaat. Misalnya, sebagai bentuk dari kepatuhan
terhadap adat istiadat dan lebih menghargai adat dari nenek moyang
dengan cara tetap melestarikannya didalam perkawinan adat
sebambangan Lampung Pepadun.
Kata Kunci : Konstruksi Gender, Adat Sebambangan, Pepadun di Tiyuh Karta adat sebambangan akan tetap dipandang sebagai
kearifan lokal ketika nilai-nilai dari perkawinan tersebut dianggap
sebagai hal yang bermanfaat. Misalnya, sebagai bentuk dari kepatuhan
terhadap adat istiadat dan lebih menghargai adat dari nenek moyang
dengan cara tetap melestarikannya didalam perkawinan adat
sebambangan Lampung Pepadun.
Kata Kunci : Konstruksi Gender, Adat Sebambangan, Pepadun. ABSTRACT
This study uses descriptive qualitative methods. This
descriptive qualitative research is intended to provide an overview
and explain the “construction of Gender in the procession of Adat
Sebambangan Lampung Pepadun (study in Tiyuh Karta, Tulang
Bawang Udik District, Tulang Bawang Barat District)”, then
researchers will find out and understand to know more about the
construction of gender in the procession of adat Sebambangan in
Tiyuh Karta, Tulang Bawang Udik, Tulang Bawang Barat District
and find out how the position of women in adat sebambangan
Lampung pepadun.
In this explanation, the researchers present in the form of
narrative in the form of words using inductive thinking flow. The
research strategy used is a case study. The Data used are primary
data and secondary data, with data collection techniques using
observation, interviews, and documentation. To determine the
informant researchers use purposive procedures.
Based on the results of research from interviews that the
author has described in the previous discussion, it can generally be
concluded that the construction of Gender in the procession of Adat
Sebambangan Lampung Pepadun study in Tiyuh Karta Tulang
Bawang Udik District Tulang Bawang Barat district the traditions
prevailing in the Lampung pepadun tribal community, especially in
Tiyuh karta adat sebambangan will still be seen as local wisdom when
the values of marriage are considered useful. For example, as a form
of adherence to Customs and more respect for the customs of the
ancestors by still preserving them in traditional marriage
sebambangan Lampung Pepadun.
Keywords: Gender Construction, Adat Sebambangan, Pepadun
Hubungan antara tipe kepribadian dengan Perilaku Konsumtif pada remaja di MA Ihyaul Ulum Dukun Gresik
Get PDFABSTRAK
Bagi kebanyakan remaja, menganut gaya hidup seperti ini merupakan cara yang paling tepat untuk dapat ikut masuk ke dalam kehidupan kelompok sosial yang diinginkan. Remaja merupakan obyek yang menarik untuk diminati oleh para ahli pemasaran. Kelompok usia remaja adalah salah satu pasar yang potensial bagi produsen. Alasannya antara lain karena pola konsumsi seseorang terbentuk pada usia remaja.
Perilaku konsumtif merupakan tindakan pemenuhan kebutuhan yang melebihi dari sesuatu yang dibutuhkan, dimana keinginan dan dorongan mengkonsumsi serta membeli barang disebabkan iming-iming hadiah, kemasan barang, menjaga gengsi, mencari dan meningkatkan status, konformitas model serta keinginan untuk mencoba-coba produk. Disisi lain secara psikologis perilaku seseorang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor salah satunya adalah tipe kepribadian. Kepribadian dianggap sebagai pola perilaku yang ajeg yang dimunculkan individu dalam menghadapi stimulus lingkungan, termasuk diantaranya adalah perilaku konsumtif.
Kepribadian ekstrovert adalah kepribadian yang memiliki kendali diri yang kuat. Ciri dari kepribadian ini adalah suka berpetualang, percaya diri, jujur, mudah bergaul, riang dan suka bicara. Kepribadian introvert adalah kebalikan dari ekstrovert yaitu memiliki kendali diri yang lemah. Ciri dari kepribadian ini adalah pendiam dan tidak suka bergaul.
Seorang remaja dengan kepribadian matang yang didasari dengan keimanan akan dapat bertahan hidup dalam lingkungan pergaulan dimanapun dia ada. Bukan hanya itu, dengan kepribadian matang yang didasari iman, seorang remaja juga akan tetap bertahan bahkan dapat membawa sebuah perubahan di lingkungan mereka bergaul.
Disamping untuk melihat tipe kepribadian pada remaja di MA Ihyaul Ulum, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara tipe kepribadian dengan perilaku konsumtif pada remaja di MA Ihyaul Ulum Dukun Gresik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Variabel bebasnya adalah tipe kepribadian dan variable terikatnya adalah perilaku konsumtif. Karena penelitian ini merupakan uji korelasi maka menggunakan korelasi produk moment dengan relibilitas sebesar 0,945.
Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik purposif sampling. Sampel berjumlah 50siswa. Data hasil penelitian kemudian dianalisa menggunakan tehnik uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data diperoleh F= 7.957 dan P = 0.007, ada perbedaan antara tipe kepribadian dengan perilaku konsumtif pada remaja di MA Ihyaul Ulum dukun Gresik. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tipe kepribadian dengan perilaku konsumtif pada remaja di MA Ihyaul Ulum dukun Gresik.
ABSTRACT
For many adolescents, following such life style is the most precisely way to be able to join into desired social groups’ life. Adolescents are interesting object for marketing experts. Group of adolescent age is one of potential market for producers. It is because, for example, consumption pattern of individual is formed by age adolescent.
Consumptive behavior is an action of need fulfillment more than what is needed, where consumption desire and motivation and buying goods are caused by enticing presents, packing of goods, self-prestige, seeking and improving status, models conformity and desirability for trying products. On the other side psychologically individual behavior is caused by many factors that one of them is personality type. Personality is considered as behavior pattern that constantly appeared by individual in facing the environment stimulus, including consumptive behavior.
Extrovert is a personality which has strong self-control. Characteristics of this personality are the like of adventure, self confidence, honest, easy in social gathering, cheerful and like talking. Introvert personality is the opposite of the extrovert that is has a weak self-control. Its characteristics are uncommunicative and antisocial.
An adolescent with matured personality that constituted by believing in God will be able to live in any society areas. Not only that, with matured personality that constituted by faith, an adolescent will also stand even can bring a change in their environments.
Beside to see the personality type at adolescents in MA Ihyaul Ulum, this research objective is to see the connection between personality type and behavior consumptive at adolescents in MA Ihyaul Ulum Dukun Gresik. This research is quantitative one. Its free variable is personality type and the bound variable is consumptive behavior. Because this research is a correlation test then it uses moment product correlation with reliability in the amount of 0,945.
Sample collection uses sampling purposive technique. The sample amounts to 50 students. Data of research results then analyzed by t-test technique. Base on result of data analysis is obtained F= 7.957 and P = 0.007, that means that there is different connection between personality type and behavior consumptive at adolescents in MA Ihyaul Ulum Dukun Gresik. Thus, it can be concluded that there is significant connection between personality type and behavior consumptive at adolescents in MA Ihyaul Ulum Dukun Gresik
