4 research outputs found

    Dois eventos importantes para a história da educação brasileira: a exposição pedagógica de 1883 e as conferências populares da Freguesia da Glória

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    A autora pretende, com o presente estudo, chamar a atenção para dois acontecimentos mencionados no título, cujas repercussões na época foram fundamentais. A Exposição Pedagógica do Rio de Janeiro realizou-se de 29 de julho a 30 de setembro de 1883 e nela estiveram representados os mais importantes estabelecimentos particulares existentes na época, expondo o material pedagógico e as obras utilizadas nelas para o ensino. Expositores estrangeiros também participaram divulgando material de sua fabricação. As Conferências pronunciadas no recinto da Exposição e os Pareceres enviados para o Congresso da Instrução, que ocorreria simultaneamente, constituem importante documento do ideário pedagógico da época. Da mesma forma, as Conferências da Glória, realizadas a partir de 1873 na Capital do Império.The purpose of the author is to show how two events mentioned in the title were important, as well as their repercussions. The pedagogical Exposition of Rio de Janeiro happened between 29/7 and 30/9/1983, with the representation of the most important private schools showing the pedagogical material and bibliography used. Foreign exhibitors also participated by showing the materials of their make. The speechs presented at the exposition and the concepts sent to the Instruction Congress, that was happening at the same time, were very important documentation of pedagogical philosophy of the time. The same may be said of the Conferências da Glória, that place in 1873 in Rio de Janeiro

    Роль хирургии в лечении отдаленных метастазов меланомы кожи

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    The choice of tactics in the treatment of one of the most common types of cancer skin- melanomy- is currently an urgent task facing the cancer community. High activity of local growth and regional metastasis of melanoma, its capacity for dissemination and multiple distant metastases make this task extremely important factor, largely determining the course and outcome of disease. Metastatic melanoma skin requires complex treatment, one of whose components is the surgical method. This article analyzes the use of surgical treatment of distant metastases of melanoma, depending on the location, quantity and rate of growth, the nature and effectiveness of previous treatment, the patient’s general condition. The authors have shown the prospects of application of surgical treatment in the radical treatment of patients with distant metastases of melanoma, the effectiveness of this method in the palliative treatment of metastatic melanoma and important role in the treatment of distant metastases of melanoma in combination with other treatments.Выбор тактики эффективного лечения меланомы кожи является актуальной задачей, стоящей перед российским и мировым онкологическим сообществом. Высокая злокачественность и агрессивность данной опухоли, ее способность к мультиорганному метастазированию делают решение этой задачи крайне важным фактором, во многом определяющим течение и исход заболевания. Метастатическая меланома кожи несомненно требует комплексного лечения, одним из компонентов которого является хирургический метод. В данной статье проводится анализ современной литературы о применении хирургического метода в лечении отдаленных метастазов меланомы кожи в зависимости от общего состояния больного, локализации, количества и скорости роста метастазов, характера и эффективности их предыдущего лечения. Авторами показана перспективность и важность применения хирургии как опции комплексного лечения больных с отдаленными метастазами меланомы кожи
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