325,053 research outputs found

    Subsidence Monitoring and Mechanism Analysis of Anju Airport in Suining Based on InSAR and Numerical Simulation

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    The mountainous area of southwest China is characterized by significant topography and complex geological conditions, which pose great challenges to the airport’s site selection, construction, and safe operation. Suining Anju Airport, one of the key projects under construction in southwest China, is essential in alleviating and dredging the air passenger flow in Sichuan Province. Because the overlying quaternary strata’s physical and mechanical properties, thickness, and distribution range are fairly different in the longitudinal and transverse directions, the Anju Airport’s foundation in the hilly area has typical inhomogeneity. Large-scale excavation and filling pose a challenge to the ground stability of the airport. To comprehensively monitor Anju Airport’s uneven ground subsidence during the construction period, this paper selected SAR image data collected by the Sentinel-1A satellite from May 2018 to June 2021 to extract time-series ground subsidence measurements based on the SBAS-InSAR method. Furthermore, based on the simulation of roadbed filling in the airport’s parallel slide fill area, the dynamic evolution analysis of soil stress field and internal subsidence caused by roadbed filling activities was carried out to further reveal the occurrence mechanism of ground subsidence. The monitoring results show that the subsidence centers of Anju Airport are mainly distributed in the filling areas, and the average annual subsidence is −20~−75 mm/yr from May 2018 to June 2021. Comparative analysis with in situ data indicates that the RMSE of InSAR monitoring results was ±6.12 mm. The numerical simulation shows that the subsidence of the airport parallel slide is mainly caused by a load of subgrade filling body and the compression of its weight. The results of this study can provide reference methodology and data support for the construction and future safe operation of Suining Anju Airport

    PENYESUAIAN DIRI PEREMPUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEBUDAYAAN: Analisis Tokoh Anju dan Sudha dalam Novel Sister of My Heart dan The Vine of Desire Karya Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni

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    Personal adjustment which is derived from cultural system and social interactions always becomes an actual issue. Likewise, the description of women’s personal adjustment which is reflected through the character of Anju and Sudha in Sister of My Heart and The Vine of Desire written by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni. The result of the analysis indicates that the description of women’s personal adjustment reflected through the character of Anju and Sudha in Sister of My Heart and The Vine of Desire is influenced by cultural setting in the plot of the novel. Cultural interaction carried out by Anju and Sudha has produced typical different patterns of personal adjustment. In India, Anju and Sudha tend to adjust themselves allopathically, while in America, they tend to adjust themselves autopathically. The typical different patterns of personal adjustment produced by Anju dan Sudha can be seen clearly through the analysis of several factors, such as steps of (1) personal development, (2) conflicts experienced by the characters, and (3) women position in a certain culture

    Government Intervention and Performance of the Housing Sector in Urban China

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    The housing system in urban China is now undergoing a process of transition. Housing policy is one of the most popular topics under public discussion. This paper gives a brief review of the recently implemented housing policies and provides some basic information about the current situation of the housing market and housing system reform in urban China. It appears that China is very successful in improving the housing conditions of urban residents. However, there are still a number of problems related to housing disposition and consumption. Based on accepted criteria, this paper makes an assessment of the performance of current housing policy, resulting in several suggestions.China, Housing Market, Housing Policy, Housing System Reform

    A Study of cultural displacement of Anju and Sudha as seen in chitra banerjee divakaruni's the vine of desire

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    The vine of desire by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni is Divakurni?s trilogy which reflects immigrants? life and their problems in the adopted land. Since her novel talks about immigrants? life it will affect in the cultural problems. The cultural problems in this novel are dominated by cultural displacement which happens on Anju and Sudha. Their displacement is caused by their dissatisfaction about Indian cultural values. Their displacement experience makes them throw away the Indian cultural values and adopts American culture, which makes them have the ambivalence later. To reveal the displacement in the Anju and Sudha I use culture displacement and ambivalence concepts, therefore, the two concepts are included into cultural studies. In the analysis, I find their desires to be free from Indian cultural values cooptation, through their dreams and rebellions. Besides, I find also their ambivalence attitudes through their adaptation with new land. The conclusion of my analysis is ambivalence identity of Anju and Sudha, which is affected by their displacement. They create middle culture by combine American and Indian cultures in their life and I call it as ambivalence identity

    Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)

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    This study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Supplemental Material, DS2_CPCJ_10.1177_1055665618760898 - Neonatal Macroglossia: Demographics, Cost of Care, and Associated Comorbidities

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    Supplemental Material, DS2_CPCJ_10.1177_1055665618760898 for Neonatal Macroglossia: Demographics, Cost of Care, and Associated Comorbidities by Jonathan C. Simmonds, Anju K. Patel, Nicholas R. Mildenhall, Nicholas S. Mader, and Andrew R. Scott in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal</p

    Ceropales (Ceropales) anaghae Anju, Girish Kumar & Thejass 2023, sp. nov.

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    Ceropales (Ceropales) anaghae Anju, Girish Kumar & Thejass, sp. nov. Figs 1–10 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: AD5FF511-679F-46CF-8676-1132190A9590 Type material. Holotype &female;, India: Kerala, Kozhikode district, Madappally (11º38′38′′N, 75º34′14′′E), 23.ii.2019, Coll. S. Anagha, [ZSIK] ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/INV.22054. Paratypes. Kerala: 1&female;, Kannur district, Kannapuram mangrove (11º58′14′′N, 75º19′08′′E, 7m), 19.viii.2017, Coll. C. Charesh, [ZSIK] ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/INV.22055; Tamil Nadu: 1&female;, Coimbatore district, Govanur (11º01′04′′N, 76º58′20′′E), 6.i.2019, Coll. P. Girish Kumar, [ZSIK] ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/ INV.22057; 1&female;, Coimbatore district, Valparai (10º19′42′′N, 76º57′19′′E), 1.i.2019, Coll. P. Girish Kumar, [ZSIK] ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/INV.22058; Uttarakhand: 1&female;, Rajaji National Park (29º58′08′′N, 78º12′28′′E), 19.vii.2019, Coll. P. Girish Kumar, [ZSIK] ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/INV.22056. Diagnosis. The new species runs close to Ceropales (C.) longisulcata Lu & Li, 2019 in the key to the species of the subgenus Ceropales Latreille from China (Lu et al. 2019) in having flat propodeum with lateral side rather shallowly impressed and with deep medial longitudinal groove; frons remarkably flat anterior to antennal sockets and bent in obtuse-angle on 2/3 away from antennal sockets; ocelli forming acute triangle; and scutellum and postscutellum remarkably raised, much higher than mesonotum in lateral view. However, the new species differs from C. longisulcata in having fore wing with upper margin of SMC2 and SMC3 equal in length (in longisulcata, upper margin of SMC3 shorter than SMC2); frons and vertex with combination of small punctures mixed with sparse large punctures (in longisulcata, deeper and densely set punctures on frons and vertex); labrum pale yellow without any dark patches (in longisulcata, labrum with a median dark patch); and frons black without any marking in the middle (in longisulcata, frons with a yellow spot medially). Description. Holotype, &female; (Figs 1–10). Body length 6.05 mm; length of fore wing 5.27 mm. Colour. Overall colour black with antenna brownish black, ventral side of scape pale yellowish, lower frons below antenna and between antennal socket, pale yellow; inner eye margin adjacent to the medial emargination of compound eye, pale yellow; malar space and bands on outer margin of eyes pale yellow; clypeus pale yellowish with black spot medially; labrum pale yellow; basal 2/3 rd of mandible pale yellow, apex reddish brown; maxillary palp brown; pronotum black with band on posterior margin and posterolateral angle pale yellowish; mesonotum entirely black; metanotum black with medial patch pale yellow; tegula pale yellow; propodeum black with posterolateral corner pale yellow; large spot on outer face of all coxae pale yellow, remainder black; all femora ferruginous; fore tibia and tarsus light brown; mid tibia honey brown with black patches; mid tarsus light brown; hind tibia and tarsus dark brown; mid and hind tibial spur pale yellow; metasoma black; posterior yellow band on T1–T5; T6 largely white; wings hyaline, apical region of fore wing with light brown infumation; veins and pterostigma dark brown. Pubescence. Body covered with white pubescence; small impressed white setae on head and mesosoma; metasoma smooth, asetose; frons densely pubescent, concentrated adjacent to compound eyes, remainder of area with scattered white setae; clypeus densely pubescent with appressed short white setae; pubescence on mesosoma concentrated along lateral margins; pubescence on propodeum moderate, confined to lateral sides, midline somewhat bare. Head. Head slightly broader than long (1.1×) in frontal view (Fig. 4); frons occupying the interantennal area conspicuously elevated; a shallow median line present from anterior ocellus to interantennal space; frons and vertex coarsely pitted with few large punctures in between; compound eyes reniform, inner margins distinctly sinuate, strongly converging below (Fig. 4); UID as long as MID, LID 0.5× UID and MID; ocellar area slightly raised, anterior ocellus little larger than posterior ocelli; OOD 2.1× POD (Fig. 5); clypeus slightly convex in lateral view, about twice broad as long, free margin of clypeus slightly emarginated medially (Fig. 4); labrum slightly broader than long, exposed beneath clypeus (Fig. 4); mandible bidentate; malar space very much reduced; antenna thick, scape 1.4× as long as wide and 2.2× pedicel in profile, flagellomeres almost twice as long as broad, F1–F4 almost of equal length (Fig. 3). Mesosoma. Pronotum 0.5× as long as wide, densely pitted with large punctures scattered irregularly in between; anterolateral corners of pronotum angulate with posterior margin emarginated inwards (Fig. 7); mesoscutum 1.16× as wide as long, densely pitted with scattered large punctures along the length; parapsidal furrow present through lateral sides of mesoscutum (Fig. 6); mesoscutellum with conspicuous prescutellar sulcus (Fig. 6); scutellum raised/ bulged in profile, punctuations similar to that on mesoscutum; mesopleuron with scattered punctures (Fig. 7); metanotum rectangular, conspicuously elevated, surface micropunctured; metapostnotum much reduced and seen as small slit with few transverse rugae (Fig. 6); metapleuron with fine, sparse punctures (Fig. 7); propodeum 1.3× as wide as long along the middle, conspicuously flat, surface with fine, transverse rugulosity; median sulcus reaching nearly half length of propodeum; posterolateral angle rounded, posterior margin nearly straight (Fig. 6); lateral side of propodeum with shallow rugulosity (Fig. 7). Legs. Tarsal claws normal, bent apically; short, erect and acute subapical tooth present; hind tibial spur long, 0.6× as long as hind basitarsus. Wings. Fore wing with upper margin of SMC2 and SMC3 equal in length, lower margin of SMC3 longer than that of SMC2; SMC2 receiving crossvein 1m-cu medially, SMC3 receiving crossvein 2m-cu medially; length of SMC3 less than its distance from the wing apex; vein A and crossvein cu-a of hind wing forming obtuse angle. Metasoma. Fusiform; as broad and long as mesosoma; smooth (Fig. 9); T1 sessile, parallel sided; lower margin of S6 flat in lateral view, pointed apically. Male. Unknown. Etymology. The species name in feminine gender is derived from Anagha, after S. Anagha (research scholar, Zoological Survey of India, Western Ghats Regional Centre) who collected the holotype specimen. Variation. Relative density of pubescence varies from scattered to moderate setosity in paratypes along with variations in intensity of body coloration. Distribution. India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand).Published as part of Anju, K., Thejass, P., Binoy, C. & Kumar, P. Girish, 2023, Taxonomic study on the spider wasp genus Ceropales Latreille, 1796 (Pompilidae: Ceropalinae) with description of two new species from India, pp. 119-128 in Zootaxa 5264 (1) on pages 121-124, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5264.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/783627

    Supplemental Material, DS1_CPCJ_10.1177_1055665618760898 - Neonatal Macroglossia: Demographics, Cost of Care, and Associated Comorbidities

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    Supplemental Material, DS1_CPCJ_10.1177_1055665618760898 for Neonatal Macroglossia: Demographics, Cost of Care, and Associated Comorbidities by Jonathan C. Simmonds, Anju K. Patel, Nicholas R. Mildenhall, Nicholas S. Mader, and Andrew R. Scott in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal</p

    sj-docx-1-jbc-10.1177_08839115231157098 – Supplemental material for Pluronic-phosphatidylcholine mixed polymeric nanomicellar formulation for curcumin drug bioavailability: Design, fabrication, characterization and in vitro bioinvestigations

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jbc-10.1177_08839115231157098 for Pluronic-phosphatidylcholine mixed polymeric nanomicellar formulation for curcumin drug bioavailability: Design, fabrication, characterization and in vitro bioinvestigations by Hemil S Patel, Anju Kunjadiya, Abbas Rahdar and Rakesh K Sharma in Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers</p
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