31 research outputs found
PERAN SUPERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALITAS KINERJA GURU BAHASA INDONESIA: ANALISIS KRITIS IMPLEMENTASI DI SEKOLAH
No full textSalah satu bentuk tugas dan tanggung jawab seorang pemimpin yang diterapkan oleh kepala sekolah di lembaga pendidikan yaitu kegiatan supervisi kepala sekolah. Kegiatan supervisi bagi kepala sekolah berfungsi untuk mengawasi, membangun, mengkoreksi dan mencari inisiatif terhadap jalannya seluruh kegiatan pendidikan yang dilaksanakan di lingkungan sekolah. Penyajian tulisan ini didasarkan pada analisis data kepustakaan dengan model analisis deskriptif. Dari hasil pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia yang baik tentunya tergambar pada penampilan mereka baik dari penampilan kemampuan akademik maupun kemampuan profesi menjadi guru artinya mampu mengelola pengajaran di dalam kelas dan mendidik siswa di luar kelas dengan sebaik-baiknya. Upaya untuk membantu meningkatkan dan mengembangkan potensi sumber daya guru dapat dilaksanakan dengan berbagai teknik supervisi. Jika supervisi dilaksanakan oleh kepala sekolah, maka ia harus mampu melakukan berbagai pengawasan dan pengendalian untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru bahasa indonesia. Pengawasan dan pengendalian ini merupakan control agar kegiatan pendidikan di sekolah terarah pada tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Pengawasan dan pengendalian juga merupakan tindakan prefentif untuk mencegah agar tenaga kependidikan tidak melakukan penyimpangan dan lebih berhati-hati dalam melaksanakan pekerjaannya
Representasi Citra Perempuan pada Harian Kompas (Studi Analisis Wacana Sara Mills Representasi Citra Perempuan pada Rubrik SOCA Harian Kompas)
No full textPenelitian ini berjudul Representasi Citra Perempuan pada Harian Kompas ( Studi Analisis Wacana Sara Mills Representasi Citra Perempuan pada Rubrik SOCA Harian Kompas). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui representasi citra perempuan dalam rubrik SOCA harian Kompas dengan pendekatan analisis wacana Sara Mills. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah komunikasi dan komunikasi massa, pers dan jurnalistik, media massa dan surat kabar, analisis wacana, representasi, ideologi, analisis wacana Sara Mills dan feminisme. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis wacana. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah sosok perempuan yang diangkat pada rubrik SOCA harian Kompas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu studi kepustakaan dengan mengumpulkan semua data dari literatur dan bahan bacaan yang berkenaan dengan penelitian. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis wacana Sara Mills. Analisis ini menempatkan wacana dari posisi Subjek-Objek, posisi yang mendefenisikan siapa yang menjadi pencerita dan digambarkan serta posisi Penulis-Pembaca yang menampilkan bagaimana pembaca memposisikan dirinya dalam teks. Hasil penelitian adalah terlihat bagaimana Adanya peran dari media massa khususnya surat kabar dalam pembentukan citra perempuan. Hal ini terlihat dari berita yang mereka buat dalam surat kabar Kompas khususnya pada rubrik SOCA yang merepresentasikan lebih sosok perempuan. Posisi subjek dan objek yang dimaksudkan juga jelas, dan memposisikan pembacanya sebagai seorang yang paham dan setuju akan pemikiran yang disampaikan oleh penulis. Disinilah Posisi media dalam hal ini memberikan pengetahuan, informasi, dan gagasan kepada pembaca sehingga secara tidak langsung pembaca telah menyetujui serta ikut dalam membentuk citra perempuan.The title of this research is Image Representation of Women on a Daily Kompas (Discourse Analysis Sara Mills Image Representation of Women in Kompas Rubric SOCA). The purpose of this study was to determine the representation of the image of women in the rubric SOCA Kompas daily by discourse analysis approach Sara Mills. The theory used in this study is communication and mass communication, the press and journalism, mass media and newspapers, discourse analysis, representation, ideology, discourse analysis Sara Mills and feminism. The method used in this research is the analysis of discourse. Subjects in this study were female figures appointed to the rubric SOCA Kompas daily. Data was collected in two ways ie literature study to gather all the data from the literature and reading material relating to the study. Data analysis technique used is the analysis of discourse Sara Mills. This analysis puts the discourse of the Subject-Object position, a position that defines who the narrator and described as well as the position of writer-reader that displays how the reader to position itself in the text. The results of the research are shown how the existence of the role of the mass media, especially newspapers in shaping the image of women. This is evident from the news that they made in the newspaper Kompas especially on SOCA rubric which represents more female figure. The position of the intended subject and object are also obvious, and position the reader as one who understood and agree to be thought conveyed by the author. This is where the position of the media in this case providing knowledge, information, and ideas to the reader thus indirectly readers have been approved as well as participate in shaping the image of women.119 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Penggunaan Bahasa Tajuk Rencana Tribun Lampung Dan Pengembangannya Sebagai Media Pembelajaran
No full textThis research aims to describe the use of language based on spelling analysis and effective sentences in the Editorial Tribun Lampung April 2016 edition, and develop it as a media of learning on exposition writing of Indonesian language class X in Senior High School. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The result of the analysis shows that generally the spelling uses in Lampung Tribun's editorial which are the most productive accurate is the capital letter. And the use of low-spelling accuracy is the italic letter. The aspect on using sentences in the editorial Tribun Lampung that have the most productive accuracy is the use of logical sentence . And the use of a low sentence accuracy is the use of short sentence. The analysis of spelling and effective errors in the editorials of the Tribun Lampung is further implemented in learning as an example and reference for developing the exposition writing skills.Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penggunaan bahasa berdasarkan analisis ejaan dan kalimat efektif pada tajuk rencana Tribun Lampung edisi April 2016, serta mengembangkannya sebagai media pembelajaran menulis eksposisi bahasa Indonesia kelas X di SMA. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ejaan dalam tajuk rencana Tribun Lampung yang paling produktif ketepatannya adalah huruf kapital dan penggunaan ejaan yang rendah tingkat ketepatannya adalah penggunaan huruf miring. Aspek penggunaan kalimat dalam tajuk rencana Tribun Lampung yang paling produktif ketepatannya adalah penggunaan kelogisan kalimat dan penggunaan kalimat yang rendah tingkat ketepatannya yaitu penggunaan kehematan kalimat. Temuan penelitian ini adalah penggunaan ejaan dan kalimat efektif dalam tajuk rencana Tribun Lampung selanjutnya diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran sebagai contoh dan referensi untuk mengembangkan ketrerampilan menulis eksposisi.Kata kunci: tajuk rencana, pembelajaran, penggunaan bahasa Indonesia
Spectrum-based Fault Diagnosis for Service-Oriented Software Systems
No full textPreprint of paper published in: 5th IEEE International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing and Applications (SOCA), 17-19 December 2012; doi:10.1109/SOCA.2012.6449440 Due to the loosely coupled and highly dynamic nature of service-oriented systems, the actual configuration of such system only fully materializes at runtime, rendering many of the traditional quality assurance approaches useless. In order to enable service systems to recover from and adapt to runtime failures, an important step is to detect failures and diagnose problematic services automatically. This paper presents a lightweight, fully automated, spectrum-based diagnosis technique for service-oriented software systems that is combined with a framework-based online monitor. An experiment with a case system is set up to validate the feasibility of pinpointing problematic service operations. The results indicate that this approach is able to identifySoftware Computer TechnologyElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
Ophrys passionis et Ophrys marzuola (Orchidaceae) en Catalogne (Espagne)
No full textL’autor proposa la seva opinió sobre dos tàxons, Ophrys passionis i Ophrys exaltata subsp. marzuola, de vegades mal interpretats. O. exaltata subsp. marzuola no és reconeguda pels autors catalans que l’equiparen a O. sphegodes o O. arachnitiformis. O. passionis descrit a Catalunya, també ha estat considerat des de fa temps un sinònim d’O. sphegodes subsp. garganica, ja sigui com a representant de la sèrie exaltata. Aquest estudi és el resultat de quaranta anys d’excursions botàniques, estudis d’herbari i bibliografia. Permet aclarir el mapatge de la distribució d’aquests dos tàxons a Catalunya, i, tot seguit, se n’exposa la taxonomia. També proposa que l’O. exaltata subsp. marzuola passi a la categoria específica d’Ophrys marzuola.The author gives his point of view on two taxa, Ophrys passionis and Ophrys exaltata subsp. marzuola, sometimes misinterpreted. O. exaltata subsp. marzuola is not recognized by Catalan authors who confuse it with O. sphegodes or O. arachnitiformis. O. passionis, described from Catalonia, has also long been considered either as a synonym for O. sphegodes subsp. garganica or a representative of the exaltata series. This study is the result of forty years of botanical surveys, the study of herbaria and related literature. It clarifies the taxonomy and distribution of these two taxa in Catalonia. The change of status of O. exaltata subsp. marzuola by raising it to a specific rank is proposedL’auteur propose son point de vue à propos de deux taxons, Ophrys passionis et Ophrys exaltata subsp. marzuola, parfois mal interprétés. O. exaltata subsp. marzuola n’est pas reconnu par les auteurs catalans qui l’assimilent à O. sphegodes ou à O. arachnitiformis. O. passionis, décrit de Catalogne, a lui aussi été
longtemps considéré soit comme un synonyme d’O. sphegodes subsp. garganica soit comme un représentant de la série exaltata. Cette étude est le résultat de quarante années d’herborisations, de l’étude des herbiers et de la bibliographie. Elle permet de clarifier la cartographie de ces deux taxons en Catalogne. Leur taxonomie est ensuite exposée. Le changement de statut d’Ophrys exaltata subsp. marzuola en l’élevant au rang spécifique est proposé.El autor expone su punto de vista sobre dos táxones: Ophrys passionis y Ophrys exaltata subsp. marzuola, que han sido malinterpretados en algunas ocasiones. O. exaltata subsp. marzuola no es reconocida por los autores catalanes que la equiparan con O. sphegodes u O. arachnitiformis. O. passionis, descrito de Cataluña, se ha considerado durante mucho tiempo o bien un sinónimo de O. sphegodes subsp. garganica o como un representante de la serie exaltata. Este artículo es el resultado de cuarenta años de excursiones botánicas, estudio de algunos herbarios y bibliografía relacionada y permite aclarar la taxonomía y perfilar la distribución de estos dos táxones en Cataluña. Se propone el cambio de rango de O. exaltata subsp. marzuola a rango específico: Ophrys marzuola
Nonkin in older adults’ personal networks: more important among later cohorts?
No full textObjectives. Research on age-related changes in personal networks has found compelling evidence for socioemotional selectivity theory and exchange theory holding that older adults experience a decline in less emotionally close nonkin relations as they age. However, recent societal developments are likely to have increased the salience of nonkin relations. We hypothesize that age-related decline in the proportion of nonkin in personal networks has been delayed or is slower in late birth cohorts of older adults compared with earlier cohorts. Method. Seven observations by the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam covering a time span of 17 years since 1992 were analyzed using multilevel regression analysis. The sample had 12,949 person-year observations from 3,516 respondents born between 1908 and 1937. Results. Age-related decline in the proportion of nonkin is absent for cohorts born after 1922 and large for cohorts born in 1922 and before. Mediating variables for health and other resources did not explain cohort differences in age-related change. Discussion. The salience of nonkin relationships is likely to have increased due to societal changes, resulting in absence or delay of decline in later cohorts. The findings raise the need for a reevaluation of old age and the creation of new theoretical perspectives. © The Author 2013
Long-term impact of hurricane Sandy exposure on positive and negative affect:The role of perceived social support
No full text© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected]: Natural disasters can have devastating, long-lasting effects on the mental health of older adults. However, few studies have examined associations among disaster exposure and positive and negative affect, and no longitudinal studies have investigated the extent to which predisaster perceived social support affects these associations. These analyses examine the associations among predisaster perceived social support, disaster exposure, and positive and negative affect experienced by community-dwelling older adults 4 years after Hurricane Sandy, controlling for predisaster affect. METHODS: Self-reported data collected before and after Hurricane Sandy from participants (aged 50-74 years) in the ORANJ BOWL panel (N = 2,442) were analyzed using linear regression models. RESULTS: Higher levels of peritraumatic stress experienced during Hurricane Sandy and greater hardship experienced after the storm were associated with more negative affect 4 years following the disaster. Higher perceived social support at baseline was related to more positive affect and less negative affect both before and after the hurricane. Social support did not moderate the effect of hurricane exposure on either positive or negative affect. DISCUSSION: Findings suggest that psychological effects may persist years after natural disasters and that more effective interventions may be needed during and after a disaster. While social support is critical to positive and negative affect in general, its buffering effects when disaster strikes may be limited
Author Correction: Common variants in Alzheimer's disease and risk stratification by polygenic risk scores
No full textWhat She Go Do
No full textIn the 1990s, expressive culture in the Caribbean was becoming noticeably more feminine. At the annual Carnival of Trinidad and Tobago, thousands of female masqueraders dominated the street festival on Carnival Monday and Tuesday. Women had become significant contributors to the performance of calypso and soca, as well as the musical development of the steel pan art form. Drawing upon ethnographic fieldwork conducted by the author in Trinidad and Tobago, this book demonstrates how the increased access and agency of women through folk and popular musical expressions has improved inter-gender relations and representation of gender in this nation. This is the first study to integrate all of the popular music expressions associated with Carnival—calypso, soca, and steelband music—within a single volume. The popular music of the Caribbean contains elaborate forms of social commentary that allows singers to address various sociopolitical problems, including those that directly affect the lives of women. In general, the cultural environment of Trinidad and Tobago has made women more visible and audible than any previous time in its history. This book examines how these circumstances came to be and what it means for the future development of music in the region.</p
Extracting Dynamic Dependencies between Web Services Using Vector Clocks
No full textService Oriented Architecture (SOA) enables organizations to react to requirement changes in an agile manner and to foster the reuse of existing services. However, the dynamic nature of service oriented systems and their agility bear the challenge of properly understanding such systems. In particular, understanding the dependencies among services is a non trivial task, especially if service oriented systems are distributed over several hosts belonging to different departments of an organization. In this paper, we propose an approach to extract dynamic dependencies among web services. The approach is based on the vector clocks, originally conceived and used to order events in a distributed environment. We use the vector clocks to order service executions and to infer causal dependencies among services. We show the feasibility of the approach by implementing it into the Apache CXF framework and instrumenting the SOAP messages. We designed and executed two experiments to investigate the impact of the approach on the response time. The results show a slight increase that is deemed to be low in typical industrial service oriented systems. Accepted for publication in the Proceedings of the International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing and Applications (SOCA), 2011, IEEE Computer Society.Software TechnologyElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
