1,720,959 research outputs found
Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Penilaian Morse Fall Scale dengan Kepatuhan Melakukan Assesmen Ulang Risiko Jatuh di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Wates
Patient safety rumah sakit dibentuk agar mencegah terjadinya kejadian tidak diharapkan (KTD) yang salah satunya adalah risiko jatuh akibat tindakan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga medis dan non-medis. Berdasarkan data bagian mutu RSUD Wates didapatkan kejadian jatuh bulan Januari-desember 2016 sebanyak data pasien jatuh sebanyak 24 kejadian diseluruh unit rawat inap di RSUD Wates. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan RSUD Wates untuk mempertahankan keselamatan pasien yang berisiko jatuh adalah dengan melaksanakan assesmen ulang risiko jatuh dengan patuh. Namun penerapan asesmen ulang resiko jatuh belum optimal ditunjukkan dari hasil observasi, didapatkan beberapa kejadian pada assesmen ulang tidak terisi sesuai dengan standar prosedur operasional yang berlaku di RSUD Wates.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan pengetahuan tentang penilaian morse fall scale dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam assesmen ulang risiko jatuh di ruang rawat inap RSUD Wates. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Unit Rawat Inap RSUD Wates pada tanggal 30 Mei sampai 5 Juni 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan metode cross-sectional. Dengan responden sebanyak 57 perawat. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposif sampling. Analisa data dengan menggunakan Kendall’s tau.Hasil dalam penelitian ini, sebanyak 49 orang (86,0%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kategori baik dan sebanyak 47 orang (82,5%) responden patuh melaksanakan assesmen ulang risiko jatuh. Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan perawat tentang penilaian Morse Fall Scale dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan assesmen ulang risiko jatuh di ruang rawat inap RSUD Wates, dengan nilai p 0,010, dan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,345.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini, terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang penilaian morse fall scale dengan kepatuhan assesmen ulang risiko jatuh di ruang rawat inap RSUD Wates dengan keeratan hubungan rendah. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan Perawat, Risiko Jatuh, morse fall scal
Pengetahuan dan Beban Kerja Perawat Berhubungan Dengan Kelengkapan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan di Bangsal Penyakit Dalam dan Bedah
Salah satu upaya dalam peningkatan mutu pelayanan keperawatan yaitu dengan melakukan pendokumentasian proses asuhan keperawatan. Penyebab terjadinya hal tersebut karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan beban kerja perawat yang berlebih. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan beban kerja perawat dengan kelengkapan pengisian dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di RSUD Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitiancross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat dibangsal Penyakit Dalam dan Bedah di RSUD Dr.Tjitrowardojo Purworejo yang berjumlah 65 perawat. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian untuk pengetahuan dan beban kerja menggunakan kuesioner dan kelengkapan asuhan keperawatan menggunakan observasi. Data menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa perawat dengan pengetahuan baik dalam mengisi dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan dalam kategori lengkap sejumlah 33 perawat (50,77%). Menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang diperoleh hasil p=0.001 (p<0,05) berarti ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kelengkapan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan, dan perawat dengan beban kerja tinggi dalam mengisi dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan kurang lengkap sejumlah 20 perawat (30,77%), dan diperoleh hasil p=0.002 (p<0,05). Kesimpulanya ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan kelengkapan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Beban Kerja, Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawata
Evaluasi Penerapan Patient Safety dalam Pemberian Obat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasihan II Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta
Patient safety is the absence of the danger posed to the patient can be prevented during the process of health care. One of the indicators of patient safety in pharmacy practice is the principle of the drug, this using the 6 principles of drug administration. Research using a mix method, this research occured in Puskesmas of Kasihan II on October 5-28, 2015. The respondents in this study were 2 pharmacists, patient and the head of the health center. Application of patient safety in drug delivery based on 6 principles correctly, showing 100% true with principles and expired, 78,5% true principles patient, 63,7% right drug, right dose of 94,1% and 25,5% correct information. Based on qualitative analysis, the application of patient safety based on 6 principles of drug administration were obtained, the officer checks the identity of the patient, adjust the dose, adjusting the recipe, provide drug-related information provided to the patient. Problems derived from the application of the 6 principles of drug delivery was 6 reciper identified were given much more than the actual dose, no places to store drugs that have expired, an imbalance between the number of patients pharmacist. Advice and hope that can be given is the addition of human resources in pharmacy and provide room for storing medicines that have expired
Hubungan Implementasi IPSG (International Patien Savety Goals) dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Puskesmas Kasihan I Bantul
ABSTRACKKepuasan pasien adalah tingkat perasaan pasien yang timbul sebagai akibat dari kinerja pelayanan kesehatan yang diperolehnya setelah pasien membandingkannya dengan apa yang diharapkannya. Sampai saat ini masalah keselamatan pasien Rumah Sakit masih menjadi masalah global, Joint Commission International (JCI) & World Health Organitation, menurut WHO dalam Ismiyati 2013, menyatakan bahwa kejadian infeksi nosocomial di rumah sakit mencapai 9% (variasi 3-21%) atau lebih dari 1,4 juta pasien rawat inap seluruh rumah sakit di dunia. Angka yang terbilang cukup tinggi untuk kejadian dalam penerapan patient safety. Mengetahui hubungan implementasi IPSG (International Patien Savety Goals)dengan kepuasan Pasien di Puskesmas Kasihan I Bantul. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian Cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel mengunakan accidental sampling untuk kepuasan pasien dan purposive sampling untuk tenaga kesehatan. Instrumen penelitian mengunakan kuesioner dan ceklis observasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan ada hubungan antara Implementasi IPSG dengan kepuasan pasien dengan nilai p-value 0,004 (0,005). Kata Kunci: IPSG, international, Patient, Savety, kepuasan pasie
Kualitas Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Sedayu II Bantul, Yogyakarta
Hypertension is one of diseases considered as the main cause of death and disability. The incidence of hypertension is increasing rapidly each year. Hypertension impacts on socio-economic problems and quality of life. Quality of life is one\u27s perception of his life including cultural aspect, the value system of the place where he is, his expectations, standards, and life goals. The aim of this study was to describe hypertensive patients’ quality of life at Sedayu II Bantul Public Health Center, Yogyakarta. This study was descriptive with a mixed-method design. The quantitative samples were 60 people and the qualitative samples were 3 people. The instruments were WHOQOL-BREFF quality of life questionnaire and an interview guide. The results showed that the quality of life of 80% hypertensive patients was generally good and 20% low. The physical domain was good (75%), physical activities were disturbed when hypertension recurred. The psychological domain was good (88.3%), they had no change in appearance and were still confident. The social domain was good (81.7%), they had good relations with family and community. The conclusion is the quality of life of hypertensive patients at Sedayu II Bantul Public Health Center is classified good.Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dianggap sebagai penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan. Angka kejadian hipertensi meningkat pesat setiap tahunnya. Akibat yang ditimbulkan dari hipertensi selain masalah sosial ekonomi juga mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita. Kualitas hidup merupakan persepsi seseorang mengenai kehidupannya, meliputi aspek budaya, sistem nilai tempat dimana ia berada, harapan, standar dan tujuan hidup penderita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sedayu II Bantul, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif dengan rancangan Mixed Methodology. Sampel kuantitatif berjumlah 60 orang dan sampel kualitatif berjumlah 3 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuesioner kualitas hidup WHOQOL-BREFF dan panduan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kualitas hidup 80% penderita hipertensi secara umum baik dan 20% buruk. Domain fisik baik (75%), aktivitas fisik terganggu ketika hipertensi kambuh. Domain Psikologis baik (88,3%), tidak terdapat perubahan penampilan dan masih percaya diri. Domain sosial baik (81,7%), hubungan dengan keluarga dan masyarakat baik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini gambaran kualitas hidup penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Sedayu II Bantul tergolong baik
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pernikahan Dini pada Wanita
A study by UNICEF in Indonesia find that the number of early marriage for 15 years old is 11% and 18 years is 35%. Generally, early marriage is more common in women than men, it’s approximately 5% of boys get married before they are 19 years old. The purpose of this study was to determine factors relating to early marriage in women and the most significant factor relating to early marriage. The study used observational quantitative study with case-control study design. The population of the study was 132 married women, samples were selected by using total sampling technique with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The respondents of this study were 53 women. Data were analysis by chi square test and logistic regression. The results of chi-square test showed variables that had relationship with early marriage were respondents\u27 education (p=0.035), respondents’ income (p=0.000), and sexual pre marriage (p=0.006) whereas variables that did not have relationship with early marriage are father\u27s education (p=0.436), mother’s education (p=0.290), parents’ income (p=0.356) and respondents’ religiosity (p=0.489). The result of logistic regression analysis showed that respondents’ income was the most dominant factor affecting early marriage in women. Conclusion the most significant factor related to early marriage was respondents’ income
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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