2 research outputs found
The Implementation of ISO 14001 In Developed Countries: Literature Review
Background: The implementation of ISO 14001 has become increasingly important in addressing global challenges related to sustainability and environmental management. Developed countries have demonstrated strong commitment to this standard as a means to enhance environmental performance, operational efficiency, and industrial competitiveness. Objective: This article explores the similarities and differences among various studies regarding the impact of ISO 14001 implementation, with a focus on both environmental and economic benefits. Methods: This study employed a qualitative descriptive method through a literature review guided by the PRISMA framework. Articles were sourced from Google Scholar using keywords related to ISO 14001, and were then screened and selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Out of 1,650 articles initially identified, 16 were selected for further analysis. Results: The findings indicate that ISO 14001 generally contributes positively to carbon emission reduction and profitability improvement, particularly in countries with high environmental awareness. These studies also emphasize the importance of contextual factors such as company size, market pressure, and national culture in determining the effectiveness of certification. Although most studies employed quantitative methodologies, there was variation in geographical and industrial focus, as well as in adoption motivations, ranging from export advantages to internal company improvements. Conclusion: The success of ISO 14001 implementation is not universal and depends on the specific conditions of each company and country. Therefore, a more tailored approach and adequate policy support are necessary to encourage broader and more effective adoption of this standard
ANALISIS KUALITAS BOD, COD, DAN TSS LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK (Grey Water) PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN MAROS 2021
Air merupakan bagian yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan karena digunakan dalam berbagai aktifitas sehari-hari seperti kebutuhan minum, mandi, dan mencuci. Namun, terdapat permasalahan yang menyebabkan tercemarnya air sehingga tidak dapat digunakan sebagaimana mestinya yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh limbah dari domestik (rumah tangga). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis mengenai kandungan BOD, COD, dan TSS limbah domestik (grey water) pada rumah tanga di kabupaten Maros. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada outlet pembuangan limbah rumah tangga sebanyak tiga sampel. Hasil pengukuran akan dibandingkan dengan standar yang berlaku berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor P.68/Menlh.Setjen/kum.1/8/2016 Tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Domestik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa limbah cair domestik (grey water) memiliki kadar BOD berkisar 134,9 mg/L – 197,32 mg/L; COD 320,54 mg/L – 360,78 mg/L; dan TSS 85 mg/L – 137 mg/L. Hasil analisis limbah cair domestik (grey water) ini masih belum memenuhi syarat karena melebihi baku mutu yang diperbolehkan. Penelitian ini menyarankan untuk dilakukan pengolahan terlebih dahulu limbah cair domestik (grey water) sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan
