306,944 research outputs found

    Yana Andreeva

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    Yana Andreeva é professora catedrática da Universidade de Sófia Sveti Kliment Ohridski, na Bulgária. Ensina Literatura Portuguesa na licenciatura em Filologia Portuguesa, junto ao Departamento de Estudos Ibéricos e Ibero-americanos desde 1992. Doutorou-se em Literatura portuguesa contemporânea com a tese “A escrita autobiográfica na obra de Fernando Namora”. É autora de vários livros sobre escritores e temas da literatura portuguesa e brasileira (Discursos de identidade na obra autobiográfica de Fernando Namora, Leituras da literatura portuguesa, Diário e escritor nos diários de escritores portugueses de finais do século XX, Leituras da migração), de numerosos prefácios e artigos, organizadora de três antologias literárias e vários volumes coletivos. Coordenadora da Filologia Portuguesa. Atualmente exerce o cargo de Vice-decana da Faculdade de Filologias Clássicas e Modernas da Universidade de Sófia.Esta publicação foi financiada por Fundos Nacionais através da FCT — Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, no âmbito do Projeto «UID/ELT/00077/2019»info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    A semiotic analysis of the short stories of Leonid Andreyev, 1900-1909

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    This thesis applies the techniques of semiotic analysis to a selection of short stories by Leonid Andreyev in an attempt to offer one answer to the problems of categorising Andreyev's unique art and placing it within a literary-evolutionary perspective. The semiotic method was chosen because of its ability both to assimilate literary texts to the supra-individual processes with which it works, and at the same time to delineate an author's particular contribution to these processes. Drawing on a range of literary theory from early Russian Formalism onwards, the study proceeds from one level to another according to a principle of "degree of abstraction", so that each level constitutes firstly an independent account of Andreyev's texts in itself, and secondly one stage in an overall analysis. The analysis at each level pinpoints, in its own terms, a series of semiotic tensions or clashes as being at the heart of Andreyev's literary system. Conflict within his stories between the principles of poetry and prose, metaphor and metonymy, 'discourse' and 'story' and between codes of allegory and codes of reference are among the major tensions highlighted. These tensions are in turn used to account for the fantastic element in Andreyev's stories (tension and ambiguity being the key features of Fantastic literature as defined by many literary theoreticians).The unique, Andreyevan version of the Fantastic is viewed as an index of Andreyev's position in literary evolution at a point of transition between an older, authoritative, transitive mode of narration and a more recent, non-authoritative mode which has come to dominate much twentieth-century literature. The final reference-point for all these tensions is demonstrated to be a shift in modern culture as a whole towards a more impersonal. Mythic thought-system, a shift at the centre of which the art of Leonid Andreyev can be convincingly placed. The material drawn upon includes, in addition to the corpus of Andreyev stories specified, a wide range of works by Andreyev's contemporaries and also the hitherto unexploited draft-manuscripts to a number of Andreyev stories held in the Hoover Institution, U.S.A.A Glossary of the most commonly used theoretical terms is provided at the end of the study

    Geissleria baicalosimilis Kulikovskiy, Gusev, Andreeva & Annenkova 2014, sp. nov.

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    Geissleria baicalosimilis Kulikovskiy, Gusev, Andreeva & Annenkova sp. nov. Figs 2–19 LM, live cells (12–14): One large chloroplast with two lobes. LM (Figs 2–11): Valves elliptic, ends protracted and capitate. Length 14.0–15.6 µm, breadth 5–6 µm. Raphe filiform, axial area narrow, central area small and irregularly bordered. One isolated pore near the middle of central nodule, on primary part of valve. Striae weakly radiate, 16–17 in 10 µm. SEM, external view (Figs 15, 16, 18): The raphe slit is straight without visible sternum. One isolated pore near central nodule. Central raphe ends straight. Terminal raphe ends deflected towards the secondary side of valve and continue onto mantle. Striae uniseriate throughout. Areolae present as short slits, 65–70 in 10 µm of stria. Annulus presents as two rows of larger then in stria areolae, apically elongated. In every row from 3 to 4 apically elongated areolae are present. SEM, internal view (Figs 17, 19): Raphe slit lying in internal sternum.Central raphe endings straight, terminal ends terminate in small helictoglossae. Elongated subpolar areolae (annulus) with warty outgrowths. Internally no hymens or occlusions are observed on the areolae. Type:— RUSSIA: Lake Baikal, pool near Bay, fouling on tree submerged in water, at 8 km from Enkhaluk village, N 52027.042 E 106053.215, 14.07.2011, leg. M. Kulikovskiy (IBIW slide no. 18589/B088, holotype designated here (= Fig. 3)), COLO slide 18589/B088p is isotype. Etymology: —Epithet refers to the similarity with Geissleria similis (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin (1996: 68) and the type locality. Observations: This species is very similar to G. similis. However it is easy distinguish this species by both quantitative and qualitative features. G. baicalosimilis sp. nov. has finer striae in 10 µm (16–17, not 15) and more finer areolae in 10 µm of stria (65–70, not 60) than in G. similis. Striae in the central area of G. similis are long and almost reach central nodule. Additionally, only two elongate pores (one in each stria) at the end of valve present in G. similis. G. baicalosimilis sp. nov. possesses six or more elongated pores.Published as part of Kulikovskiy, Maxim, Gusev, Evgeniy, Andreeva, Svetlana & Annenkova, Natalia, 2014, Phylogenetic position of the diatom genus Geissleria Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin and description of two new species from Siberian mountain lakes, pp. 249-260 in Phytotaxa 177 (5) on page 252, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.177.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/514488

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Geissleria frolikhiensis Kulikovskiy, Gusev, Andreeva & Annenkova 2014, sp. nov.

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    <i>Geissleria frolikhiensis</i> Kulikovskiy, Gusev, Andreeva & Annenkova <i>sp. nov.</i> Figs 20–42 <p>LM, live cells (Figs 36–39): The single, large chloroplast is divided into two plates lying one against each valve, connected by a broad column.</p> <p>LM (Figs 20–35): Valves elliptical to linear-elliptical with ends obtusely rounded. Length 8.0–9.5 µm, breadth 5 µm. Raphe filiform.Axial area very narrow, linear. Central area small. Isolated pore lacking. Striae radiate throughout, 18–20 in 10 µm.</p> <p>SEM, external view (Fig. 40): The raphe slit is straight with visible sternum. Isolated pore absent. Central raphe ends straight. Terminal raphe ends deflected towards the secondary side of the valve and continue onto mantle. Striae uniseriate or irregularly biseriate near axial area. Annulus structure is not recognizable with striae similar to ones of striae. Areolae present as short slits, 70 in 10 µm of stria length.</p> <p>SEM, internal view (Figs 41, 42): Raphe slit lying in internal sternum. Central raphe endings straight, terminal ends terminate in evident helictoglossae. Elongated subpolar areolae (about 4, two of which are striae) with warty outgrowths. Internally no hymens or occlusions are observed on the areolae.</p> <p> <b>Type:</b> — RUSSIA: Lake Frolikha, N 55027.005 E 109058.649, 26.07.2012, leg. M. Kulikovskiy (IBIW slide no. 80/ B369, holotype designated here (= Fig. 20)), COLO slide 80/B369p is isotype.</p> <p> <b>Etymology:</b> —Epithet refers to the type locality.</p> <p> <b>Observations:</b> This species is similar to <i>Geissleria acceptata</i> (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin (1996: 64) but differs by rather large valves and more elliptical valves (not linear-elliptical). <i>G. acceptata</i> possesses an isolated pore, a structure that is absent in <i>G. frolikhiensis</i> sp. nov. (Novais <i>et al.</i> 2013). Other similar species are absent from Europe or elsewhere (see Lange-Bertalot 2001, Novais <i>et al.</i> 2013). <i>G. irregularis</i> Kulikovskiy, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin (2012: 117) from Lake Baikal differs by asymmetrical valves to the apical axis, central area. No similar species are known from Lake Baikal.</p>Published as part of <i>Kulikovskiy, Maxim, Gusev, Evgeniy, Andreeva, Svetlana & Annenkova, Natalia, 2014, Phylogenetic position of the diatom genus Geissleria Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin and description of two new species from Siberian mountain lakes, pp. 249-260 in Phytotaxa 177 (5)</i> on page 252, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.177.5.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5144887">http://zenodo.org/record/5144887</a&gt

    Tolstoj protiv Andreeva: v iskrennosti otkazat’ (Tolstoj vs Andreev, o della sincerità negata)

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    In "Tolstoj protiv Andreeva: v iskrennosti otkazat’" (Tolstoj versus Andreev, o della sincerità negata), l'A.i ricostruisce il difficile rapporto umano e letterario intercorso tra il grande scrittore “realista” e il giovane scrittore “espressionista” Leonid Andreev. L’autrice mostra come le veementi accuse di “mancanza di sincerità” rivolte da Tolstoj ad Andreev vadano interpretate non solo alla luce della diversa poetica e della diversa concezione del mondo dei due autori, ma anche, e più significativamente, come il segno di una “rimozione” da parte di Tolstoj di quell’elemento oscuro, irrazionale, che Andreev aveva saputo esprimere in modo esplicito, mentre l’autore più anziano era quasi sempre riuscito ad occultare a se stesso e agli altri

    Formation of effective adaptation of cardiorespiratory system of women aged 30-50 years, exercising the health improving system by J. Pilates

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    Андреева М.В., соискатель кафедры теории и методики физической культуры и спорта Южно-Уральского государственного университета (Челябинск); тел. 8-9080504118; e-mail: [email protected] Andreeva M.V., the competitor of chair of the theory and a technique of physical training and sports of the South Ural state university (Chelyabinsk); ph. 8-9080504118); e-mail: [email protected].Описывается динамика объемных и объемно-скоростных показателей функции внешнего дыхания, особенности адаптации сердечно-сосудистой системы и ее регуляции женщин в возрасте 30-50 лет в процессе занятий по системе Дж. Пилатеса. This article outlines the dynamics of volume and volume and speed measurements of respiratory function, adaptation peculiarities of cardio-vascular system and its regulation for women aged 30-50 years, exercising the Pilates system

    Andreeva Bay Programme: Contributions of the European Commission

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    Large quantities of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and radioactive waste coming from the nuclear submarines and other nuclear powered ships have been accumulated in the former naval base at Andreeva Bay (Kola Peninsula, Murmansk Region). The Andreeva Bay site accumulating approximately 22,000 spent nuclear fuel assemblies is currently considered the largest storage facility in North-West of Russia. Nowadays storage conditions do not meet safety requirements and prospectively pose serious environmental and proliferation issues. In the beginning of year 2000, the control over the storage site was transferred to the State Corporation for Atomic Energy “Rosatom”. It was soon realised that the engineering infrastructure was almost completely inoperable and needed restoration and replacement. In addition, most documentation of nuclear material characteristics was missing and some Spent Fuel Assemblies (SFA) are likely to be damaged to some extent. Starting in 2002 after the G8 Global Partnership summit in Kananaskis, a considerable number of international cooperation projects are running to remediate the Andreeva Bay infrastructure, aiming at the safe removal of SFA for reprocessing. The Andreeva Bay programme is supported by international donors from (a) United Kingdom Department for Energy and Climate Change (DECC), (b) Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership Fund (the EBRD), (c) Italy (Ministry of Economic Development of the Italian Republic), (d) Norway (Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority - NRPA and Finnmark county governor), (e) Sweden (Swedish Radiation Safety Authority - SSM) and (f) European Commission (TACIS Programme – Technical Assistance to the Community of Independent States). In agreement with all the stakeholders the European Commission identified three areas for development and funding: (i) nuclear materials automated accounting and control system (NMAA&CS), (ii) gamma scanning unit for nuclear materials characterization prior to SNF transportation and (iii) provision of canisters for the safe transportation of spent fuel assemblies. The paper starts with a brief introduction to the Andreeva Bay programme, its overall objective, organisation and contributions from all stakeholders. The paper then details the contributions and progress of the projects funded by the European Commission in the field of Nuclear Material Accountancy and Control.JRC.E.8 - Nuclear securit

    Age-dependent dynamics of external respiration indices in women aged 30-40 and 41-50 years

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    Андреева М.В., соискатель кафедры теории и методики физической культуры и спорта Южно-Уральского государственного университета (г. Челябинск). Тел.: 8-908-050-41-18; e-mail: andreeva-mv @ mail.ru Andreeva M.V., the competitor of the department of theory and technique of physical training and sports of South Ural State University (Chelyabinsk). Phone: 8-908-050-41-18; e-mail: andreeva-mv @ mail.ruПредставлены данные по системе внешнего дыхания женщин двух возрастных групп: 30-40 и 41-50 лет. Выявлены показатели, по которым имеются отклонения от возрастной нормы, а также показатели, которые резко ухудшаются с возрастом. The article presents data on the external respiration system of women of two age groups: 30-40 and 41-50 years. The indices that deviate from the age norm, as well as the indices that degenerate with age are elicited
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