1,720,975 research outputs found
RANCIÈRE E O DANO NA POLÍTICA: a reconfiguração do espaço do povo e a igualdade para os sem-voz
Full text linkThis work is part of a research initiated by PIBIC, in the area of Political Philosophy, a research that has as object some theses of the contemporary French author Jacques Rancière. From the author we take his thesis that, in the position of spectator, we act mainly as spectators of the world. This first part deals with the formation of the community in the old period formulated in the work The misunderstanding, and we will see how the people [demos] recover recognition of their role within the community. In the second part, we take up the role of democracy and the concept of political community as a group of individuals governed by a power, a minority of oligarchs and some implications of representative democracy in the contemporary social sphere. In the third, using the text The hatred of democracy, we will follow how the political community goes through oscillations, with the transition to democracy as a driving force.Este trabalho é parte de uma pesquisa iniciada pelo PIBIC, na área de Filosofia Política, uma pesquisa que tem como objeto algumas teses do autor francês contemporâneo Jacques Rancière. Do autor tomamos sua tese de que, na posição de espectador, agimos sobretudo como espectadores do mundo. Essa primeira parte trata da formação da comunidade no período antigo formulada na obra O desentendimento, e veremos como em seu percurso o povo [demos] recupera o reconhecimento de seu papel dentro da comunidade. Na segunda parte, retomamos o papel da democracia e o conceito de comunidade política como um grupo de indivíduos governados por um poder, uma minoria de oligarcas e algumas implicações da democracia representativa no âmbito social contemporâneo. Na terceira, valendo-nos do texto O ódio à democracia, acompanharemos como a comunidade política passa por oscilações, tendo-se a passagem para a democracia como representação por fio condutor
O Conceito de "Partilha do Sensível" e as suas Implicações no que Concerne a Atividade Política em Jacques Rancière
Full text linkThis work aims to present the meaning of the distributions of the sensible in Jacques Rancière's theory. In order to understand the genesis of the distributions of the sensible – especially at this particular moment –, we will start from Rancier's definition of political subjectivization, which is inherent to the contribution of the distribution of places promoted by instances of domination. After all, for the author, politics is not the distribution of power. The distribution of the sensible would be a political and policy process that is sometimes mediated by instances of conflict, and sometimes interceded by instances of power, and this tends to affect the way in which subjects occupy the sensible community by verifying the ways in which reality is taken and ordered following the order of domination.Este trabalho visa apresentar o sentido de partilha do sensível na teoria de Jacques Rancière. Com o objetivo de compreendermos a gênese da noção de partilha do sensível – sobretudo, neste momento em particular –, partiremos da definição ranciereana de subjetivação política, que é inerente à distribuição de lugares promovida por instâncias de dominação. Afinal, para o autor, a política não é distribuição de poder. A partilha do sensível seria um processo político e policial que ora é mediada por instâncias de conflito, ora é intercedida por instâncias de poder; e isto tende a afetar a maneira como os sujeitos ocupam a comunidade sensível ao verificar as formas como a realidade lhes é tomada e ordenada seguindo a ordem da dominação
PASOLINI – O FANTASMA DA ORIGEM: de Massimo Recalcati
Full text linkRecentemente, saiu pela Editora Âyiné, um livrinho curto que, entre pequenos ensaios, reflete teses pasolinianas de maneira tal que sua estrutura de setenta e seis páginas, prepara o leitor para o vasto campo de possibilidades da obra de Pasolini. Seu título, impenetrável a princípio, Pasolini – o fantasma da Origem, também é parte de um ensaio pertencente ao livro. Seu autor, Massimo Recalcati, psicanalista e escritor italiano, famoso por adentrar a contemporaneidade mediante um olhar psicanalítico, dispõe uma linha narrativa entre um ensaio e outro, não escapando totalmente da singularidade intricada de que possui a narrativa pasoliniana, mas facilitando e muito o acesso com uma escrita linear
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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