153,905 research outputs found

    Gonçalo-alves: Astronium fraxinifolium.

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    NOMES VULGARES POR UNIDADES DA FEDERAÇÃO: no Amazonas, jequira e paugonçalves; no Ceará, gonçalave e gonçalo-alves; no Distrito Federal e no Espírito Santo, gonçalo-alves; em Goiás, aroeira, gonçalo e gonçalo-alves; no Maranhão, arueira-brava, arueira-da- mata e gonçalo-alves; em Mato Grosso, gonçaleiro e gonçalo-alves; em Mato Grosso do Sul, garapeiro e gonçalo; em Minas Gerais, aroeira, aroeira-do-campo, gonçaleiro, gonçalo, gonçalo-alves e gonçalves; no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, aroeira-do-campo, chibatã, gonçalo-alves e ubatã; no Pará, aroeira; na Paraíba, aroeira e sete-cascas; em Pernambuco, brito e sete-cascas; no Piauí, aroeira-mole, gonçalave e gonçalo-alves; no Estado de São Paulo, aroeira-vermelha, chibatã e gonçalo-alves; e em Sergipe, angelim e gonçalo-alves. NOMES VULGARES NO EXTERIOR: na Argentina, urundei para; na Bolívia, cuta blanca; em Honduras, frijolillo e no Paraguai, urunde'y para

    V​-​Synth Modulation

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    Music by Vasco Alves © 2006info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    A sinfonia do sagrado em Castro Alves: (Deus, Eros e mãe em Os escravos)

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    Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura.No presente trabalho realiza-se uma leitura intertextual entre a Bíblia e Os escravos, coletânea de poemas de teor abolicionista do poeta romântico Antônio Frederico de Castro Alves (1847-1871), objetivando demonstrar que os textos poéticos arquitetam-se na desconstrução e reconstrução dos textos bíblicos. A leitura dos poemas centra-se nos personagens: Deus, Eros e Mãe, os quais conformam uma trindade poética/sagrada. A pesquisa divide-se em três movimentos: Prelúdios do sagrado no Romantismo, Tríade melódica e À guisa de coda: trindade poética. No primeiro efetuam-se algumas aproximações ao conceito do sagrado e aos Romantismos francês e brasileiro. O seguinte corresponde à leitura das composições, através das linhas melódicas: A dualidade de Deus, A ambivalência de Eros e O duplo calvário da Mãe escrava. E no último movimento amalgamam-se as inter-relações entre a trindade cristã e poética e os dramas bíblico e poético

    Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Alves & Chagas, sp. nov.

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    Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Alves & Chagas, sp. nov. Figs. 1–10 Type material. BRAZIL, Amazonas, Presidente Figueiredo, Gruta Refúgio do Maragua, 02°03´02.64”S 59 ° 57´47.85 ”W (Alves et al. 2008 presents some comments about this cavern), 01.IV. 2006, Alves, V. col., holotype male (INPA); 36 paratype males, same locality, date, and collector as holotype (INPA, MZUEFS); 29 paratype females, same locality, date and collector as holotype (INPA, MZUEFS); 12 paratype males and 19 paratype females, same locality, and collector as holotype, 09.II. 2006 (INPA, MZUEFS); 6 paratype females, Gruta dos Animais, 02°03´02,64”S 59 ° 57´51.47 ”W, 04.III. 2006, Alves, V. col. (INPA, MZUEFS); 1 paratype male, Gruta dos Lages, 01º 59 ’ 41.3 ”S 60 º01’ 36.5 ”W, 07.V. 2006, Alves, V. col. (INPA). Description. Male. Head (Fig. 1): eyes separated by 0.5 facet diameter (Fig. 1); interocular suture inverted Y shaped (Fig. 1). Antenna: scape cylindrical 2.0X length of pedicel (Fig. 2); pedicel spherical (Fig. 2); flagellum with 14 flagellomeres; all flagellomeres cylindrical (Figs. 2, 3); first flagellomere 1.2 X length of second (Fig. 2); apiculus present in flagellomere 14 (Fig. 3); ascoids not visible. Palpus formula = 1.0: 2.6: 2.4: 2.9; last palpomere striated (Fig. 4). Wing (Fig. 5): Sc short; base of R 2 + 3 not attached to R 4; radial fork basal; and medial fork complete; R 5 ending at wing apex. Male terminalia: hypandrium narrow dorsally with median projection, and ventrally expanded posteriorly with two lateral spines and two arms anteriorly projected (Fig. 6); gonocoxite 0.84 X length of the gonostylus with a tuff of bristles along the interior margin (Fig. 6); gonostyli convergent, with pointed apex (Fig. 6); alveoli present along all of the gonostyle surface; epandrium rectangular with one foramen near the anterior margin. Cercopod 1.1 X length of epandrium, slightly curved (Fig. 8), with 2 tenacula, one apical and the other subapical (Fig. 9); sternite 10 smaller than tergite 10 (Fig. 7); aedeagus asymmetrical (Fig. 6); with two asymmetrical parameres reaching the level of the aedeagus apex (Fig. 6); aedeagal apodeme the same length as aedeagus, longer than wide, wider anteriorly than posteriorly; gonocoxal apodeme not fused at midline (Fig. 6). Female (Fig. 10). Similar to male except as follows: apical lobes of subgenital plate of female small, rounded at apex, and separated by a shallow concavity. Cerci blade-like, 2.7 X the total length of genital plate from the anterior border at middle to the lobe apices (distance d). Genital complex as illustrated.Published as part of Bravo, Freddy, Chagas, Cinthia & Alves, Veracilda Ribeiro, 2008, Description of two new species of Tonnoira Enderlein from caves in the Brazilian Amazon and comments about the taxonomic status of Tonnoira plumaria Quate (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae), pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1916 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18461

    Sporobolus nesiotioides Longhi-Wagner, R. J. V. Alves & Nilber 2013, sp. nov.

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    Sporobolus nesiotioides Longhi-Wagner, R.J.V. Alves & Nílber sp. nov., Fig. 1–4. Type:— BRAZIL, Trindade Island, South Atlantic, 380 m elevation, 20 o 30’ 05.92” S, 29 o 20’ 10.17” W, 28 February 2012, R. J. V . Alves 8831 & N. G . Silva (holotype R!, isotype ICN!). Sporobolus nesiotioides S. duro affinis, sed differt precipue amplitudine magna, paniculis patentioribus et laminis foliorum filiformibus longioribus angustioribus. Sporobolus nesiotioides is close to S. durus from which it differs mainly by the taller habit, the more lax panicle, and by the filiform leaf blades, longer and narrower than in S. durus. Caespitose perennial herb, 70–90 cm tall (Figs. 1, 3), with a short rhizome. Leaf sheaths glabrous, 3–5 mm wide, conspicuously wider than the leaf blades; ligule 0.2–0.3 mm long, membranous-ciliate, truncate; leaf blades 30–60 cm × 1.2–1.5 mm, conduplicate or convolute, 0.3–0.6 mm in diameter, long-acuminate, adaxial surface scabrid, margins densely scabrid, apex of the leaf-sheath with a tuft of trichomes 4–5 mm long. Peduncle to 80 cm long. Panicle open to lax (Fig. 2), 5.5–17 cm long, primary branches verticillate, less often subverticillate, spikelets clustered mainly at the upper two thirds of the primary branches; rhachis and peduncle glabrous. Spikelets pedicelled, 3–3.5 mm long, with one anthecium, laterally compressed; glumes unequal, acute, membranous, initially persistent in the inflorescence, deciduous at maturity, dehiscing after the anthecium; lower glume nerveless, membranous, 1.3–1.5(–2) mm long, about half the length of the upper glume; upper glume 1-nerved, 3–3.5 mm long, reaching the anthecium; lemma 2.8–3.2 mm long, 1-nerved, acute; palea 2.7–3 mm long, 1-nerved, obtuse. Stamens 1–2. Caryopsis elliptic, 1–1.3 × 0.6 mm. Leaf anatomy:—Transverse section of lamina c-shaped (convolute), 7-nerved. The leaf blades present a typical Kranz anatomy of the C 4 PCK type (sensu Hattersley 1986) and XyMS+, with cells between the metaxylem elements and adjacent chlorenchymatous tissue, according to Hattersley & Watson (1976). Adaxial surface with ribs and furrows; furrows about ½ as deep as the leaf thickness; epidermis unistratified; vascular bundles in the median layer of the blade; primary vascular bundles rectangular, secondary vascular bundles elliptic, with a double sheath; outer Kranz parenchyma sheath with large and thin walled cells, with specialized chloroplasts of centripetal location, suggesting that it belongs to the NAD-ME biochemical subtype according to Hattersley (1986) and Peterson & Herrera-Arrieta (2001); outer Kranz sheath interrupted by sclerenchyma girders toward both surfaces; inner sheath with small and thick walled cells, entire; tertiary vascular bundles round, the outer sheath entire, not interrupted, the inner sometimes inconspicuous. Chlorenchyma cells surround the vascular bundles and are continuous between the bundles, in a loose arrangement. Bulliform cells in small groups, generally 3, in adaxial furrows and between the tertiary vascular bundles (Fig. 4). The leaf anatomy of S. durus was analyzed using leaves received from K and P Herbaria, from collections made in 1829 and 1889, respectively. Even though this analysis was difficult due to the age of the material, it is possible to confirm that S. durus presents a leaf anatomy comparable to S. nesiotioides: both species present a unistratified epidermis on both faces, covered by a thickened cuticle. They differ mainly by S. durus having a larger quantity of sclerenchyma, so its leaves are more rigid than in S. nesiotioides. Sclerenchymatic bundles associated with the minor veins, just below the epidermis, in both faces of the leaf, are copious in S. durus and do not occur in S. nesiotioides. The major veins bear a sclerenchyma sheath which has lateral projections on both faces, which is more expressive in S. durus. Both species share Kranz anatomy, with S. nesiotioides displaying a centripetal chloroplast arrangement. In S. durus we observed chloroplasts in several positions but this may be due to the age of the material. Distribution and habitat:— Sporobolus nesiotioides is known only from Trindade Island, South Atlantic (Brazil) where it forms a contiguous herbaceous cover of dense and uniform tussocks (Fig. 3) on flat volcanic tuff summits from 300 to 500 m elevation. Photos of Martin Vaz main island, ca. 50 km east of Trindade, taken by the Brazilian ornithologist Dr. Leandro Bugoni, strongly suggest that S. nesiotioides also occurs on the main island of that Archipelago. It was collected fertile for the first time in 2012, probably due to prior overgrazing by feral goats which were eradicated in 2005 (Silva & Alves 2011). Etymology:—“ Nesiotis” has its root in Ancient Greek nisiótis, originally referring to the people of Cephalonia Island. Later, the term came to be used in taxonomy with the meaning of “insular”, in general. Besides the insular habitat, the choice of this name is also related to the fact that S. nesiotioides has been observed by the collectors since 1994 in sterile condition, leading to a historical confusion with Bulbostylis nesiotis (Hemsley 1884: 130) Clarke (1908: 27), a sympatric endemic sedge which is vegetatively quite similar. Therefore the suffix oides, meaning “looking like”. Paratypes:— BRAZIL, Ilha da Trindade, Platô do Desejado, 18 February 2013, R. J. V . Alves 8827 & N. G. Silva (paratype R!, isoparatype RB!). Additional material of S. caespitosus examined :— Ascension Island, August 1886, H. J . Gordon 123 (photo K!). Additional material of S. durus examined :— Ascension Island, 1829, d´Urville 32 (P02307222!, P02649728!, P02649729!, P03652320!); Ascension Island, August 1886, H. J . Gordon no. 125 (photo K!). Additional material of S. virginicus examined :— Brazil, Trindade Island, summit of Pico Desejado, 18 February 2013, R. J. V . Alves 8827 and N. G. Silva (R!).Published as part of Longhi-Wagner, Hilda M., Alves, Ruy J. V., Da Silva, Nílber G. & Guimarães, Alessandra R., 2013, A new species of Sporobolus (Poaceae, Chloridoideae) from Trindade Island, Brazil, with comments on the distribution of the genus in the South Atlantic, pp. 13-21 in Phytotaxa 144 (1) on pages 13-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.144.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/509999

    Medidas de produtividade: dilemas da agricultura familiar.

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    Também publicado em: VILELA, D.; BRESSAN, M.; FERNANDES, E. N.; ZOCCAL, R.; MARTINS, M. C.; NOGUEIRA NETTO, V. (Ed.). Gestão ambiental e políticas para o agronegócio do leite. Juiz de Fora : Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2003. 314 p. Trabalhos apresentados no 3 Congresso Internacional do Leite, Araxá, 2003. Na publicação: Eliseu Alves

    Pereira Alves, O. M. F., La doctrine du mariage selon saint Augustin.

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    V. K. Pereira Alves, O. M. F., La doctrine du mariage selon saint Augustin. . In: Échos d'Orient, tome 30, n°161, 1931. pp. 126-127

    author-bios-SRD-19-0063.R1 – Supplemental material for The Network Structure of Police Misconduct

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    Supplemental material, author-bios-SRD-19-0063.R1 for The Network Structure of Police Misconduct by George Wood, Daria Roithmayr and Andrew V. Papachristos in Socius</p

    Tonnoira robusta Bravo, Alves & Chagas, sp. nov.

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    Tonnoira robusta Bravo, Alves & Chagas, sp. nov. Figs. 11–20 Type material. BRAZIL, Amazonas, Presidente Figueiredo, Gruta Refúgio do Maragua, 02°03´02.64”S 59 ° 57´47.85 ”W, 01.IV. 2006, Alves, V. col., holotype male (INPA); 1 paratype male, same locality, date, and collector as holotype (MZUEFS); 2 paratype males, same locality and collector as holotype, 06.V. 2006 (INPA, MZUEFS); 2 paratype males, same locality and collector as holotype, 09.II. 2006 (INPA, MZUEFS); 1 paratype female, same locality and collector as holotype, 09.II. 2006 (INPA). Description. Male. Head (Fig. 11): eyes separated by 0.5 facet diameters (Fig. 11); interocular suture inverted Y shaped (Fig. 11). Antenna: scape cylindrical 1.7 X length of pedicel (Fig. 12); pedicel spherical (Fig. 12); flagellum with 14 flagellomeres; all flagellomeres flask-shaped (Figs. 12, 13); first flagellomere same length as second (Fig. 12); apiculus present in flagellomere 14 (Fig. 13); ascoids not visible. Palpus formula = 1.0: 2.1: 1.9: 2.2; last palpomere striated (Fig. 14). Wing (Fig. 15): Sc short; vein R 2 + 3 obsolete, radial fork free; radial fork basal; medial fork complete; R 5 ending at wing apex. Male terminalia: hypandrium narrow, diademe-like without ventral expansion (Fig. 16); gonocoxite 0.6 X length of the gonostylus (Fig. 16); gonostyli convergent, with base larger than apex (Fig. 16); alveoli present along entire surface (Fig. 16); epandrium rectangular; foramen not observed (Fig. 17); cercopod long, 2.2 X length of epandrium, slightly curved (Fig. 18), with 2 tenacula, one apical and the other subapical (Fig. 19); sternite 10 smaller than tergite 10 (Fig. 17); aedeagus asymmetrical, bipartite with left branch smaller than right, curved, pointed at apex (Fig. 16); right branch of aedeagus with rounded apex (fig. 16); with two asymmetrical parameres ending near the apex of the aedeagus apex (Fig. 16); aedeagal apodeme trapezoidal, 0.75 x length of aedeagus, wider anteriorly than posteriorly (Fig. 16); gonocoxal apodeme not fused at midline (Fig. 16). Female (Fig. 20). Similar to male except as follows: apical lobes of subgenital plate of females long, rounded, and separated by a shallow apical concavity. Cerci blade-like, 2.2 X the total length of genital plate from the anterior border at middle to the lobe apices (distance d). Genital complex small, as illustrated.Published as part of Bravo, Freddy, Chagas, Cinthia & Alves, Veracilda Ribeiro, 2008, Description of two new species of Tonnoira Enderlein from caves in the Brazilian Amazon and comments about the taxonomic status of Tonnoira plumaria Quate (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae), pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1916 on pages 65-67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18461

    [Reseña] Machado Hoffman, W.A., Miotello, V. y Alves Pedro, W.J. (2016). "Diferentes Conexões em Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade"

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    Es una reseña de la obra: Machado Hoffman, W.A., Miotello, V. y Alves Pedro, W.J. (2016). "Diferentes Conexões em Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade". São Carlos: Pedro y João Editores.It's a review of the work: Machado Hoffman, W.A., Miotello, V. y Alves Pedro, W.J. (2016). "Diferentes Conexões em Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade". São Carlos: Pedro y João Editores.É uma revisão do trabalho: Machado Hoffman, W.A., Miotello, V. y Alves Pedro, W.J. (2016). "Diferentes Conexões em Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade". São Carlos: Pedro y João Editores
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