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Risk assessment in a lubricant oil plant
No full textRiskleri değerlendirmek ve riskleri uygun ölçüde en aza indirgemek için tasarlanmış düzenleyici belgelerden birisi olan Seveso Direktifi kapsamında, risk değerlendirme çalışmalarında yaşanan belirsizlikleri gidermek ve risk değerlendirmesi yapanlara yol gösterici olmak amacıyla ARAMIS Metodolojisi (Endüstriler İçin Kaza Risk Değerlendirme Metodolojisi) geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, Kırşehir ilinde faaliyetini sürdüren bir madeni yağ fabrikasının proses ekipmanları üzerinde ARAMIS metodolojisi ve metodolojinin iki alt yöntemi çalışılmıştır. İlk yöntem olan MIMAH (Büyük Kaza Tehlikelerinin Belirlenmesi Metodolojisi) ile tesiste meydana gelebilecek olası tüm büyük kaza senaryoları ve tehlikeleri tanımlanarak kritik olaylar tespit edilmiştir. Hata ağacının solda ve olay ağacının sağda olduğu papyon yönteminin kullanımına dayanan bu adımda, güvenlik bariyerlerinin olmadığı kabul edilmiştir. ARAMIS'in ikinci alt yöntemi olan MIRAS (Referans Kaza Senaryolarının Belirlenmesi Metodolojisi) ile referans kaza senaryoları tespit edilmiştir. Referans kaza senaryoları, tehlikeli olayların sonuçlarının seviyesi ve yıllık sıklık oranını içeren bir risk matrisi baz alınarak belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre tesiste tehlikeli olayların büyük çoğunluğunun orta etki bölgesi ve ihmal edilebilir etki bölgesinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yüksek etki bölgesinde 12 adet tehlikeli olay tespit edilmiştir. Bu tehlikeli olaylar kompresör ve pompa ekipmanlarındaki kritik olaylar sonucu gerçekleşmektedir. Yüksek etki bölgesindeki bu tehlikeli olayların ihmal edilebilir bölgeye çekilebilmesi için önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Bu çalışma, ARAMIS metodolojisini kullanarak bir madeni yağ tesisindeki muhtemel kaza senaryolarının analizine ve tesisteki mevcut risklerin değerlendirilmesine dayanarak, proses ekipmanlarında oluşabilecek kaza ve tehlikeli olayların önlenmesine katkıda bulunmasının yanı sıra çalışmanın analistlere, sanayicilere ve ilgili kuruluşlara yol gösterici olacağı düşünülmektedir.
One of the regulatory documents designed to assess risks and minimize risks is the Seveso Directive. Within the content of that, ARAMIS Methodology (Accidental Risk Assessment Methodology for IndustrieS) has been developed in order to eliminate the uncertainties in risk assessment studies and to guide the risk assessors. In this study, ARAMIS methodology and two sub-methods of methodology were studied on the process equipment of a lubricant oil plant operating in Kırşehir province. With the first method MIMAH (Methodology for the Identification of the Major Accident Hazards), all major accident scenarios and hazards that may occur in the plant and critical events have been identified. In this step, which is based on the use of the bow tie method on which the fault tree is on the left and the event tree to the right, it is assumed that there are no safety barriers. Reference accident scenarios have been identified with MIRAS (Methodology for the Identification of Reference Accident Scenarios), the second sub-method of ARAMIS. Reference accident scenarios are based on a risk matrix that includes the level of the results of the dangerous phenomena and the frequency. According to the results, it was determined that the majority of the dangerous phenomena in the plant were in the middle and negligible effect zone. 12 hazardous events were detected in the high effect zone. These dangerous phenomena are the result of critical events in the compressor and pump equipment. Suggestions have been made to go through these dangerous phenomena in the high impact zone to the negligible zone. This study, based on the analysis of possible accident scenarios in a mineral oil plant using the ARAMIS methodology and the assessment of existing risks in the plant, contributes to the prevention of accidents and dangerous phenomena in the process equipment. In addition, it is thought that the study will guide the analysts, industrialists, and related organizations
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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