107 research outputs found
The Effect of Oral Care Intervention in Mucositis Management Among Pediatric Cancer Patients: An Updated Systematic Review [Response to Letter]
Get PDFIkeu Nurhidayah,1,2,* Nani Nurhaeni,3,* Allenidekania Allenidekania,3,* Dewi Gayatri,4,* Henny Suzana Mediani1,* 1Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia; 2Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia; 3Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia; 4Basic Science and Fundamental Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Ikeu Nurhidayah, Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia, Email [email protected]
Dampak Hospitalisasi Neonatus Pada Keluarganya
Get PDFGangguan tali kasih antara keluarga dan bayinya dapat timbul bila bayi-bayi dirawat inap. Respons kehilangan dapat timbul pada orang tua, saudara sekandung, maupun anak/bayi yang sakit. Hal yang sama juga terjadi bila bayi meninggal. Reaksi berduka dapat diobservasi dari Perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis yang dialami keluarga.Kemampuan orangtua dan saudara sekandung untuk mengatasi proses berduka dipengaruhi oleh kepribadian, latar belakang sosial budaya serta system pendukung. Perawat dapat mendukung keluarga dengan memberikan asuhan keperawatan yan difokuskan pada bantuan terhadap keluarga dalam menghadapi proses berduka secara optimal. The psychological attachment problems in the relationship between family and the baby may emerge during the hospitalization of the baby. The grieving process may be experienced by the parents, the siblings and even the baby him/herself. Similar feeling may also be felt by the family if the baby died. The grieving reactions can be observed through physiological and psychological changes experienced by the family. The ability of the parent and siblings can be affected by their personality, social-culture background and the availability of support system. Nurses can support the family by providing nursing care focusing on helping the family to undergo the grieving process optimally
Exercise Pre Operatif pada Pasien Kanker Payudara dengan Mastektomi
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of preoperative exercise on breast cancer patients with mastectomy. The research design is a systematic review using the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus databases. The research results obtained 199 articles and nine articles were relevant and met the requirements. The preoperative exercise showed a positive effect on the side effects of mastectomy. In conclusion, preoperative exercise intervention can reduce complaints or side effects felt by breast cancer patients after undergoing a mastectomy, including pain, limited range of motion of the shoulder joint, decreased shoulder function, lymphedema, and quality of life.
Keywords: Preoperative Exercise, Breast Cancer, Mastectom
Intervensi Teknik Relaksasi pada Caregiver Cancer yang Mengalami Fatigue
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the type of relaxation to prevent fatigue in cancer caregivers. The method used is a systematic review through the Google Scholar database, Pubmed, Sciencedirect and Proquest. The results showed that of the 1,142 articles found in the initial search, 15 articles were selected based on the title and abstract. Articles are read in full and 5 articles are selected according to predetermined criteria. The types of relaxation used in the selected articles are art therapy, yoga therapy, massage therapy and Benson relaxation. In conclusion, Benson relaxation therapy, art therapy, yoga therapy and massage therapy are effective in reducing fatigue levels in cancer caregivers.
Keywords : Cancer, Caregiver, Fatigue, Relaxatio
Perbedaan Dampak Radioterapi dan Kemoterapi terhadap Fertilitas Penyintas Kanker Anak dan Remaja
Get PDFThis study aims to identify differences in the impact of chemotherapy and radiotherapy on the fertility of childhood and adolescent cancer survivors. The method used was a systematic review with searches in five databases including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Proquest, and Clinical Key Nursing regarding fertility in child and adolescent cancer survivors treated with chemotherapy or radiation, with a publication range from 2000 to 2018. There were 11,131 articles at the start of the data search, after filtering using the PRISMA 2020 method, the final results were 9 articles for analysis using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist. The nine articles used a cohort study involving a total of 25,210 respondents from six countries (America 2, Netherlands 2, Italy 2, Japan 1, England 1, Ireland 1). The research results show that alkylating agent type chemotherapy can affect the fertility of cancer survivors, as well as radiotherapy to certain areas of the body such as the abdomen, head and total body radiation also affect the fertility of childhood cancer survivors. In conclusion, providing appropriate information regarding the impact of alkylating agent chemotherapy and radiotherapy to the head area, abdomen and total body radiation before starting cancer therapy is very necessary. So that patients and families can make the best decisions in treating the patient\u27s cancer regarding the patient\u27s future.
Key words: Adolescence, Chemotherapy, Childhood Cancer, Fertility, Radiotherap
Impact of radiation therapy on the heart
Get PDFRadiation therapy is the most important part of a modality in the management of patients with malignancy. The incidence of heart disease caused by radiation has increased in recent decades, due to the increased survival rate of patients with malignancies in the chest area receiving radiation therapy. Purpose To determine the impact on the heart due to radiation therapy in cancer patients. This study is a literature review, articles were collected using Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed databases with the keywords radiation, heart disease, cancer patients, and radiotherapy. Inclusion criteria included articles published from 2013-2022. Based on a review of 10 articles discussing the effect of radiation therapy on the heart. Some cardiovascular complications due to radiation therapy can affect the pericardial, myocardial, vascular, heart valves, and conduction disturbances. Radiation-induced heart disease is a growing concern because it is associated with increased survival in cancer patients. It is important for clinicians to understand the impact of radiation therapy on the heart for the purposes of education, consideration of therapy and dose, monitoring of therapy, and early detection
Literature Review: Kemampuan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Melakukan Kebersihan Diri
Get PDFThe number of the child with special needed which is quite alarming is one of the health problems that occur in children. The purpose of this writing is to find out the family support in maintaining children with special needs in performing personal hygiene. The child with special needed have health problems or obstacles in various circumstances and classifications, such as lack of interaction in community and school activities, limited activities, emotional and behavioral delays, and limitations of intellectual development. These problems can cause an impact on children's independence, one of which is self-care. In order for the child with special needed to be able do personal hygiene independently, support from the family is needed. The support provided is social support consisting of emotional, instrumental, appreciation and information support
Efektivitas Kontrol Metabolik terhadap Kualitas Hidup pada Anak dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 1
Get PDFThis study aims to identify the effectiveness of metabolic control on the quality of life of children with T1DM. The method used is an electronic database literature search through ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCO, Scopus and Springer Link by reviewing the results of previous research from published articles. The results showed three articles related to the components of metabolic control, namely the use of CSII and MDI, Insulin Degludec (IDeg), the use of the telehealth system, and three articles related to the quality of life of children with T1DM. In conclusion, a better quality of life is associated with better metabolic control. Treatment adherence is crucial to achieving reasonable metabolic control and can be related to the quality of life.
Keywords: Children, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Metabolic Control, Quality of Lif
Intervensi Nonfarmakologi terhadap Nausea dan Vomiting pada Pasien Kanker dengan Kemoterapi
Get PDFThis study aims to review various studies related to non-pharmacological interventions that can reduce or overcome CINV in cancer patients. The method used in this research was a literature search conducted on the PubMed, Ebsco, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases. The research results obtained ten articles that met the inclusion criteria. From the literature review, eight interventions were obtained that can be used to reduce or overcome CINV. In conclusion, non-pharmacological interventions that can be given to cancer patients who experience CINV are peppermint essential oil aromatherapy, nutritional counseling, acupuncture, music therapy combined with other treatments, foot massage, foot reflexology, behavioral intervention, and breathing exercises.
Keywords: Chemotherapy, Intervention, Nausea, Vomitin
Electronic Patient Reported Outcomes (ePROs) dalam Pengukuran dan Pemantauan Gejala pada Anak dengan Kanker: Studi Literatur
Get PDFBackground: The incidence of cancer in children is estimated to increase in the future, on the other hand, health care providers rarely detect the burden of the symptoms felt by children with cancer. Effectively reported and measured subjective symptoms could increase the quality of interventions that affected children’s health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Recently, Electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes (ePROs) have been widely applied in the assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of interventions on symptoms that mostly experienced by adult cancer patients, while the application of ePROs in pediatric patients is still not widely developed.
Objective: To describe the application of ePROs in children with cancer in the last decade.
Method: This was literature review research. Articles searched through online databases, i.e. Proquest, Science Direct, Research Gate, and Google Scholar that were published in the last 10 years (2012 to 2021), with keywords electronic patient-reported outcomes and pediatric cancer.
Result: There were nine articles found. It was found that ePROs were more developed by High-Income Countries (HIC). Furthermore, the measuring tools used in ePROs determined the user's age and measured symptoms. Moreover, ePROs was easy to use and provided more benefits for users and health care providers. Meanwhile, there were technical and organizational barriers in their development.
Conclusion: Symptom measurement tools that are synchronized to the user's age will make ePROs an effective symptom measurement tool in children with cancer. The use of ePROs in pediatric patients with cancer is positively affecting patients.
ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Angka kejadian kanker pada anak diperkirakan meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Namun, di sisi lain, penderitaan yang dirasakan oleh anak dengan kanker sering tidak terdeteksi oleh tenaga kesehatan. Gejala-gejala subjektif yang dialami oleh pasien anak dengan kanker jika dilaporkan dan didokumentasikan dengan baik, telah terbukti meningkatkan intervensi sesuai dengan prioritas gejala yang paling mengganggu kualitas hidup anak. Belakangan ini, Electronic Patient Reported Outcomes (ePROs) telah banyak dimanfaatkan dalam pengkajian, pemantauan, hingga evaluasi terhadap intervensi pada gejala yang dialami oleh pasien kanker dewasa. Namun, penggunaan ePROs pada pasien anak masih belum banyak dikembangkan.
Tujuan: Untuk menggambarkan penggunaan ePROs pada anak dengan kanker dalam satu dekade terakhir.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur. Artikel dicari melalui database daring yakni Proquest, Science Direct, Research Gate, dan Google Scholar yang diterbitkan dalam 10 tahun terakhir (2012-2021) dengan kata kunci electronic patient reported outcomes dan anak dengan kanker.
Hasil: Diperoleh 9 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Ditemukan bahwa ePROs lebih banyak dikembangkan oleh negara-negara berpenghasilan tinggi. Kemudian, alat ukur yang digunakan dalam ePROs akan berpengaruh terhadap usia pengguna dan gejala yang diukur. Lebih jauh lagi, pengguna merasa bahwa ePROs mudah digunakan dan lebih banyak memberikan keuntungan dan manfaat, baik bagi pengguna maupun penyedia layanan kesehatan. Akan tetapi dalam pengembangan ePROs terdapat beberapa hambatan teknis dan organisasi.
Simpulan: Alat ukur gejala yang disesuaikan dengan usia pengguna akan membuat ePROs menjadi alat ukur gejala yang efektif pada anak dengan kanker. Penggunaan ePROs pada pasien anak dengan kanker juga terbukti mempunyai dampak positif terhadap pasien
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