107 research outputs found
Web Authoring for Accessibility (WAfA)
No full textConventional thought from the Semantic Web community equates the use of ontologies with the representation of the meaning of content. Here, we skew this viewpoint by describing our ontology, Web Authoring for Accessibility (WAfA), which investigates the way ontologies can describe the semantic structure of documents. By understanding the way heterogeneous XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Mark-up Language) documents are structured we can better transform documents, currently inaccessible to visually impaired users. WAfA performs two tasks: (1) it allows us to flexibly model an XHTML document within the context of navigation and orientation through the Web resource; (2) it enables non-expert users to quickly annotate a Web document by providing a ‘lingua franca ’ between author and Web Accessibility Domain Experts. Here we describe our ontology, its use, novelty, and importance
Al-Qur'an Learning Strategy Through the Wafa Method in Elementary Schools
No full textAl-Qur'an learning strategies are steps that are arranged in a planned and systematic manner using certain techniques and methods in the learning process of the Qur'an to achieve the desired goals. One of the Al-Qur'an learning methods is the Wafa method. Wafa is learning Al-Qur'an using the right brain method as a system and method of learning Al-Qur'an which is comprehensive, easy and fun. The focus of this research is the teacher's strategy in learning Al-Qur'an through the Wafa method at SDIT Al-Aqsha Besole Besuki Tulungagung. This type of research used by the author is a type of qualitative research. The data collection by the writer uses interview, documentation and observation methods. As for the analysis, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive analysis technique, namely describing the data that had been obtained so that it was in accordance with what was happening in the field. The results of this study indicate that learning the Koran using the Wafa method uses the TANDUR pattern (Embed, Natural, Name, Demonstrate, Repeat and Celebrate) and the teacher's strategy in learning the Koran is carried out well because it is supported by media, props and books. guide Wafa
Kitab fima yahtaju ilayhi al-sani min a'mal al-handasa
No full textpage, folios 34 & 35 showing text and geometric figure
In vivo evaluation of the anticancer activity of the gemcitabine and doxorubicin combined in a nanoemulsion
No full textContext: Doxorubicin (DOX) and gemcitabine (GEM) are anticancer drugs that were combined in a nanoemulsion (NE) to reduce their adverse side effects. Aim: To detect the antitumor activity of the combination formulas of GEM and DOX, loaded either in water (GEM+DOX-Sol) or in NEs (GEM–DOX combination/loaded NE [GEM+DOX/LNE]), in female Swiss albino mice inoculated with Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC). Settings and Design: The anticancer assessment of the NE formulas was implemented in 200 mice, which were divided into 10 groups. Materials and Methods: It includes the detection of the change in body weight, analysis of the hematological and serum biochemical profiles, and study of the histopathologic alterations of the heart tissues. Statistical Analysis: One-factor analysis of variance was used. Results: Mice treated with GEM + DOX/LNE, which have an z-average of 155.38±2.33nm and zeta potential of −38.5±1.3 mV, recorded a considerable improvement in the mean survival time (MST), which was 60 days, as compared to the EAC control group, which has an MST of 28 days. It also restored the hematological and serum biochemical parameters toward normal values. Conclusions: The combination of GEM and DOX in NE has significantly diminished the cardiotoxicity of DOX and hematotoxicity of GEM while improving their antitumor properties
Challenges and Failures in the Contemporary Arab Discourse
No full textThis research deals with the challenges and defeats faced by the contemporary Arab discourse in all its forms and aspects, especially as it is experiencing a strong crisis between international and regional inconsistencies, produced by the forces of globalization and its uneasy pressures. Our basic thesis in this article can be summarized as follows. First, we argue that, can we say that the contemporary Arab discourse is dependent on the other, or is it a slave to the makers of globalization? Second, Does the Arab discourse in the present era issued by the same reference that was issued several decades ago, or is it reconsidering this reference to adapt to the circumstances and developments surrounding it? Or is it adapted between its Arab privacy, which starts from the constants and references that differ from our Arab reality and does not apply to our problems? To prove this, the article tries to shed the light on the credibility of the Arab political discourse, which constitutes a set of theoretical theses and hypothetical perceptions concerned with the author of the discourse only. It tries to reveal that the Arab political discourse does not touch the principle of practical application, as the recipients of political discourse feel disappointed and discredited because the author of the discourse derives his power from his authority and not from the authority of the masses, and loyalty is an absolute loyalty for him
ISIM FA'IL (WAZAN, I'ROB, DAN MAKNANYA) DALAM AL-QUR'AN JUZ 1 SERTA IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENGAJARAN NAHWU
No full textAbstrak
Wafa' Fakhiroh: Isim Fa’il (Wazan, I’rob dan Maknanya) dalam Al-Qur'an Juz 1 Serta Implikasinya Bagi Pengajaran Nahwu. Skripsi. Jakarta: Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Juli, 2023.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Wazan, I’rob, dan Makna Isim Fa’il yang terdapat pada al-Qur'an juz I dan untuk diimplikasikan ke dalam pengajaran Nahwu. Pada penelitian ini, penulis mencari dan menganalisis ayat-ayat al-Qur'an juz I yaitu pada Isim fa'ilnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan cara studi kepustakaan terhadap ayat-ayat al-Qur'an juz I. Adapun sumber data untuk penelitian ini adalah Al-Qur’an al-Karim, kamus-kamus bahasa Arab, kitab-kitab tafsir Al-Qur’an, dan sumber-sumber lain yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat sembilan puluh empat (94) Isim Fa’il yang terbagi dalam 9 pola, yaitu Faa’ilun, Fa’ala, Fa’aala, Mufa’ilun, Muf’ilun, Mufta’ilun, Mutafaa’ilun, Mustaf’ilun, Mufa’lilun. Adapun I’rob Isim fa’il tersebut bermacam-macam; 11 naat, 5 ma’thuf, 4 khobar inna dan akhwatnya, 22 khobar mubtada, 1 fa’il, 6 khobar kana dan akhwatnya, 9 maf’ul bih, 7 hal, 3 mudhof ilaih, dan 26 majrur bi harf jarr. Adapun makna-makna Isim Fa’il dalam Al-Qur’an Juz 1 beragam dan berbeda menurut pendapat para mufassir terkemuka, baik makna leksikal maupun makna kontekstualnya.
Implikasi dari penelitian ini bagi pengajaran Nahwu adalah sebagai masukan mahasiswa dan pendidik untuk lebih memahami Nahwu khususnya Isim fa’il agar tidak salah dalam mempelajari dan memahami al-Qur’an.
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Abstract
Wafa' Fakhiroh: The Patterns, I’rob and Meaning of Isim Fa'il in Al-Qur'an Juz 1 and Its Implications for Nahwu Teaching. Research. Jakarta: Arabic Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Languages and Arts, State University of Jakarta. July, 2023.
The purpose of this research is to find out the patterns, I’rob, and meanings of Isim Fa'il in the first Juz of the Qur'an and to implicate it into the teaching of Nahwu. In this research, the author searched and analyzed the verses of the first Juz of the Quran, specifically focusing on the Isim Fa’il. The method used in this research is content analysis. Data collection is conducted through a literature study of the verses from the first Juz of the Quran. The data sources for this research are the Noble Quran (Al-Qur’an al-Karim), Arabic language dictionaries, books of Quranic exegesis (tafsir), and other sources related to the research topic.
The result of the research are findings ninety-four (94) Ism Fa’il, wich are categorized into 9 patterns: Faa’ilun, Fa’ala, Fa’aala, Mufa’ilun, Muf’ilun, Mufta’ilun, Mutafaa’ilun, Mustaf’ilun, Mufa’lilun. The I’rob of the Ism Fa’il is diverse and includes eleven (11) adjectives, five (5) appositives, four (4) predicate forms for ‘inna’ and its sisters, twenty-two (22) predicate forms for subject, one (1) doer, six (6) predicate forms for ‘kana’ and its sisters, nine (9) direct objects, seven (7) adverbial, three (3) adjectives of possession, and twenty six (26) genitives forms with prepositions. The meanings of the Ism Fa’il in the first Juz of the Quran are diverse and varied based on the perspectives of renowned interpreters, encompassing both lexical and contextual meanings.
The implications of this research for the teaching of Nahwu are to provide input for students and educators to better understand Nahwu, especially Isim Fa’il to avoid mistakes in studying and comprehending the Quran
XI CENTURY BAGHDAD OSTOMAXION AND THEIR FORMS CREATED WITH THE ELEMENTS
No full textThe scientific article is devoted to a brief scientific presentation of the content of the treatise “Introduction...”, attached by an unknown author to the book “Artisan...” Abul Wafa al-Buzjani (940 – 998)
The anticancer activity of the combination therapy of Gemcitabine and Doxorubicin encapsulated in a nanoemulsion
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Web Authoring for Accessibility: An Ontological View
No full textConventional thought from the Semantic Web community equates the use of ontologies with the representation of the meaning of content. Here, we skew this viewpoint by describing our ontology, Web Authoring for Accessibility (WAfA), which investigates the way ontologies can describe the semantic structure of documents. By understanding the way heterogeneous XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Mark-up Language) documents are structured we can better transform documents, currently inaccessible to visually impaired users. WAfA performs two tasks: (1) it allows us to flexibly model an XHTML document within the context of navigation and orientation through the Web resource; (2) it enables non-expert users to quickly annotate a Web document by providing a `lingua franca' between author and Web Accessibility Domain Experts. Here we describe our ontology, its use, novelty, and importance
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