100 research outputs found

    CROATIAN IMMIGRANTS AND THEIR RELATIONS WITH THE VENETIAN CHURCH AND FRATERNITY SANTA MARIA DELLA MISERICORDIA (ACCORDING TO THE PRESERVED TESTAMENTS)

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    Središnja tema rada odnosi se na istraživanje oblika povezanosti hrvatskih useljenika u Mlecima s tamošnjom crkvom i Bratovštinom (Scuola grande) S. Maria della Misericordia. Na osnovi arhivskih vrela (oporučnih spisa) u prvome dijelu rada iznose se opći podatci o hrvatskim useljenicima koji su održavali veze s crkvom i Bratovštinom S. Maria della Misericordia (podrijetlo useljenika, njihova zanimanja i gospodarske mogućnosti, mjesta stanovanja i dr.). U drugome dijelu rada raščlanjuju se konkretne veze Hrvata s navedenim vjerskim ustanovama (mjesta pokopa, služenje misa, sudjelovanje Bratovštine S. Maria della Misericordia pri sahrani pokojnika, uključenost u istu bratovštinu i dr.).Abbey, church and fraternity (Scuola grande) of Santa Maria della Misericordia during the centuries were one of the most important religious institutions in Venice. In this contribution author has tried to reveal – on the basis of the archival sources from the Archivio di Stato di Venezia (mostly from the archival fond Notarile testamenti) – various relations and connections between the Croatian immigrants and the afore mentioned institutions della Misericordia. Author also tried to embrace quite a large period from the late fourteenth century up to the 40s of the eighteenth century. Still, the emphasis is put on the sixteenth century, which was a period when the immigration from the Croatia to Venice was the most intense. In the first part of the article author delivers common information about the Croatian immigrants who had relations with the church and fraternity of S. Maria della Misericordia (origin of the immigrants, their professions and economic possibilities, place of dwelling in the Venetian districts and parishes, etc.). The second part of the article analyzes the data from the testamentary writings of Croatian immigrants which reveals their direct relationship with previously mentioned religious institutions (the place of burial, serving Masses, participation of the fraternity of S. Maria della Misericordia at the funeral of the deceased, their involvement in the fraternity, etc.)

    Golden Cock and Maria Moura\u27 memorial: Rachel de Queiroz and the female contradictions - between independence and conformation

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    Este trabalho pretende discutir os romances Galo de ouro e Memorial de Maria Moura, de Rachel de Queiroz, na perspectiva de gênero, ressaltando as representações do feminino, entre a independência e a conformação ao lar. Em sua maioria, as personagens femininas criadas pela autora cearense lutam por igualdade social, reivindicam liberdade de pensamento e poder de decisão nas relações afetivas e procuram resistir à subordinação ao masculino, ao mesmo tempo em que sentem a falta de uma companhia masculina, gerando a aparente contradição.This work intends to discuss the novels Galo de ouro e Memorial de Maria Moura by Rachel de Queiroz, in the perspective of genre, emphasizing the feminine representations between independence and conformation. In its majority, the feminine characters created by the author from Ceará, fight for social equality, claim for freedom of thought and decision-making power in the affective relationships and aim to resist to the masculine subordination, at the same time that they miss a male company, generating an apparent contradiction

    The Children's Picture Fable-Book Containing One Hundred and Sixty Fables

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    This book is an inexpensive reprint of the Routledge first edition of the book with the same title in 1860. See my comments under 1860? It looks to me as though the publisher simply bought or rented the illustration plates from Routledge. Weir's signature is on the illustrations, and he is acknowledged on the title-page. The plates for the text-pages are new and different from those in both the Routledge edition and the 1861 Harper & Brothers edition. See my comments there too. This edition shares with the Routledge edition the illustration of FK on the cover. It shows up much better there against a red background than here against blue. Again among the best illustrations are CJ (frontispiece and 19), The Eagle and the Fox (57), TB (91), The Dog, the Cock, and the Fox (179), and The Kid and the Wolf (209). Besides the list of illustrations at the front there is an AI at the back. The margins are very small in this 5½ x 6¾ book. Pages 11-12 are missing. The book once belonged to a Maria Immaculata Academy.This is a hardbound book (hard cover)J. Hain Friswel

    Associação entre o comportamento sedentário e o consumo de produtos ultraprocessados em adultos: estudo de base populacional

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição, Florianópolis, 2014Introdução: A melhoria das condições socioeconômicas e do aumento da escolaridade ocorrida nos últimos cinquenta anos no Brasil ocasionou mudanças nos padrões dietéticos e nutricionais da população principalmente em relação as fontes alimentícias, levando os indivíduos a um consumo elevado de alimentos e bebidas altamente processados. O consumo de produtos ultraprocessados (PUP) tem sido crescente, esses caracterizam-se por alimentos que passam por um intenso processamento industrial, com a finalidade de criar produtos "prontos para aquecer ou consumir". No Brasil, o consumo de PUP é responsável por quase um quarto do total do consumo de alimentos. Uma dieta com elevado consumo de PUP, que em sua maior parte constituem-se de quantidades bastante significativas de açúcar, sal e/ou gordura saturada e trans, pode aumentar a prevalência de obesidade e de DCNT. O consumo de PUP pode ser favorecido por comportamentos sedentários como assistir televisão ou utilizar o computador, seja porque nesses meios de comunicação existe um grande número de propagandas voltadas para esse tipo de produto, ou pela facilidade do consumo de PUP nessas situações. Objetivos: Estimar a prevalência de consumo elevado de PUP, caracterizar a distribuição do consumo segundo variáveis sociodemográficas e investigar a sua associação com variáveis indicadoras de comportamento sedentário. Metodologia: Estudo transversal de base populacional realizado com 450 adultos residentes na zona urbana da cidade de Florianópolis no estado de Santa Catarina, Sul do Brasil no ano de 2012. O consumo de PUP foi coletado através de dois R24h (o primeiro em entrevista face a face e o segundo via telefone), as informações sobre as variáveis de exposição tempo de tela (assistir televisão e utilizar o computador) durante os dias da semana e durante o final de semana e foram coletadas através de entrevista telefônica por meio de um questionário, as variáveis sociodemográficas também foram coletadas por questionário pré-testado em entrevista face a face. Os dados de alimentação foram tabulados no software NDSR e posteriormente transferidos para o software STATA 11 no qual também foram realizadas as análises estatísticas respeitando um nível de significância de 5%. As análises foram realizadas considerando o processo de amostragem por conglomerados e os respectivos pesos amostrais. Os resultados foram ajustados para variáveis sociodemográficas usando regressão logística. Resultados: Dos 450 avaliados, 41,3% deles eram sexo masculino. O consumo elevado de PUP esteve presente em 34% dos avaliados sendo este valor semelhante entre o sexo, cor da pele e renda. O consumo elevado foi significativamente maior entre os mais jovens (38,9%), solteiros (41,5%) e com maior escolaridade (38,5%) (valor-p 0,043, 0,021, 0,029 respectivamente). Na análise bruta as variáveis de comportamento sedentário que estiveram associadas ao consumo elevado de PUP foram às horas de utilização do computador tanto em dias de semana como em finais de semana (p- valor 0,021 e 0,003 respectivamente). As horas de televisão não estiveram associadas ao consumo em excesso de PUP. Foi analisada ainda uma variável que combinou o tempo total diário de televisão e computador. Para esta encontrou-se associação positiva com o consumo de PUP (valor-p=0,032). Após ajuste para variáveis sociodemográficas a única que permaneceu associada foi o tempo de utilização do computador no final de semana (odds 76% maior para =4 horas/dia do que entre aqueles com =1 hora/dia). Conclusão: Os resultados do estudo mostraram uma alta prevalência de consumo de PUP e uma associação positiva entre o comportamento sedentário e o consumo desses produtos indicando que quanto maior o tempo de tela maior o consumo de PUP. Considerando que este tipo de produto contém alto teor de sal, açúcar e gordura saturada pode contribuir para o aumento da obesidade e DCNT. Desta forma, o desafio para a saúde pública não é apenas investigar as prevalências de consumo desses produtos, mas também os motivos para o aumento do consumo de PUP, e assim definir políticas e programas de saúde abrangentes que favoreçam mudanças de comportamento na população.Abstract: Introduction: The improvement of socioeconomic conditions and increased schooling occurred in the last fifty years in Brazil caused changes in dietary and nutritional standards of the population especially regarding food sources, leading individuals to a high consumption of highly processed foods and beverages. These changes led to an increase in the prevalence of obesity as well as rise of chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The consumption ultraprocessados products (PUP) has been increasing in Brazil PUP consumption accounts for almost a quarter of total food consumption. A diet with high consumption of PUP, which mostly are made up of large amounts of sugar, salt and / or saturated and trans fat may increase the prevalence of obesity and consequently several NCDs. The consumption of PUP may be favored by sedentary behaviors such as watching television or using the computer, it's because those media are a large number of advertisements aimed at this type of product, or the ease of use of PUP in these situations. Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of high intake of PUP, characterizing the distribution of consumption by sociodemographic variables and investigate their association with variables indicative of sedentary behavior. Methodology: Cross-sectional population-based study conducted with 450 adults living in the urban area of the city of Florianópolis in the state of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil in the year 2012 consumption PUP was collected through two R24h (in the first face to face interview and the second via telephone), information on exposure variables screen time (watching television and using the computer) during the weekdays and during the weekend and were collected by telephone interview using a questionnaire, the variables sociodemographic characteristics were also collected by pre-tested questionnaire administered face to face. The data were tabulated in power NDSR software and then transferred to STATA 11 software which also respecting the statistical analyzes a significance level of 5% were performed. The analyzes were performed considering the process of cluster sampling and their sampling weights. Results were adjusted for sociodemographic variables using logistic regression. Results: Of the 450 evaluated, 41.3% were male. The high consumption of PUP was present in 34% of the assessed value this being similar between gender, race and income. High consumption was significantly higher among younger (38,9%), single (41.5%) and higher education (38.5%) (p-value 0,043, 0,021, 0,029 respectively). In the crude analysis, the variables of sedentary behavior were associated with high consumption of SSP were to hours of computer use both on weekdays and on weekends (p-value 0.021 and 0.003 respectively). The hours of television were not associated with excessive consumption of PUP. A variable that combined the daily time of television and computer with four categories was also analyzed. For this positive association was found with consumption of SSP (p-value = 0.032). After adjusting for sociodemographic variables that remained associated only was the time of computer use on weekends (76% higher odds for = 4 hours / day than among those with = 1 hour / day). Conclusion: The results of the study showed a high prevalence of PUP and a positive association between sedentary behavior and the consumption of these products as more longer exposure time consumption. Since this type of product with a high content of salt, sugar and saturated fat may contribute to the rise in obesity and NCD. Thus the challenge for public health is not only to investigate the prevalence of consumption of these products plus also the reasons for the increased consumption of PUP, and so set of comprehensive health policies and programs that promote behavior change in the population

    „Wojna bab-ińska na pióra” – spór o kult Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego Marii Jehanne Wielopolskiej i Kazimiery Iłłakowiczówny i jego oddźwięk w ówczesnej prasie

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    Artykuł prezentuje literacki spór Marii Jehanne Wielopolskiej i Kazimiery Iłłakowiczówny o kult osoby Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego oraz jego oddźwięk w ówczesnej prasie. W pierwszej części artykułu autorka przedstawia zarzuty pułkownika Adama Borkiewicza wobec książki Ścieżka obok drogi skierowane do dyrektora Głównej Księgarni Wojskowej. W dalszej części artykułu przedstawiono źródła zajadłego konfliktu obu kobiet. Kolejny fragment dotyczy reakcji ówczesnych czasopism na wojnę na pióra. W zakończeniu podsumowano najważniejsze kwestie poruszone w artykule.The article presents literary controversy Maria Jehanne Wielopolska and Kazimiera Iłłakowiczówna of personality cult Marshal Jozef Pilsudski and its resonance in the contemporary press. In the first part of the article the author presents allegations against Colonel Adam Borkiewicz ‘Path next to the road’ book addressed to the Director of the Central Military Bookshop. The rest of this article presents the source of a fierce conflict of the two women. Another piece involves the reaction of contemporary magazines 'to war on the pen'. In conclusion summarizes the major points raised in the article

    Rada Jesza jako przykład instytucjonalizacji ruchu osadniczego w Izraelu

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    The aim of the article is to show an activity of the Yesha Council which, after three decades, became a fully shaped and institutionalized organization. Nowadays the Yesha is representation of all the Jewish settlers in the West Bank. The organization created wide networks of connections and actions to promote settlement in the State of Israel and to legitimize Jewish presence in the Judea and Samaria. The author used the new idea of institutionalism to describe the Yesha Council actions. Special emphasis was put on the networking and rational choice institutionalism. Also, the quantitative method was helpful in describing the development of the settler movement. In addition, the article briefly describes the history of the Yesha and the way it functions.Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie działalności Rady Jesza, która po ponad trzech dekadach może zostać uznana za w pełni ukształtowaną i zinstytucjonalizowaną organizację reprezentującą żydowskich osadników na Zachodnim Brzegu. Wytworzyła ona szerokie sieci powiązań i wachlarz działań promujących osadnictwo w kraju i za granicą oraz dąży do uznania żydowskiej obecności na tym obszarze. Autor uznał, że w analizie pomocny będzie nowy instytucjonalizm z naciskiem na sieciowość i racjonalność wyboru. W ukazaniu rozwoju ruchu osadniczego wykorzystano także metodę ilościową. W tekście przedstawiono krótki rys historyczny Rady Jesza, sposoby działania organizacji oraz rozwój żydowskich osiedli w Judei i Samarii. Hipotezę niniejszego artykułu oparto na stwierdzeniu, że Rada Jesza, pomimo iż z początku była związana z radykalną ideologią narodowo-religijną, to stała się ona na przestrzeni lat swojego funkcjonowania zinstytucjonalizowaną organizacją, która rości sobie przez to prawo reprezentacji wszystkich osadników. Przeprowadzona analiza Rady Jesza pozwala stwierdzić, że jest to w pełni zinstytucjonalizowana organizacja, mająca wypracowany szeroki zakres działań i narzędzi pozwalających na realizację celów wewnątrz państwa i poza jego granicami

    « L'Autriche est notre laboratoire ». La dynamique discursive d'une métaphore dans le discours hongrois sur le coronavirus

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    Im Zentrum dieses Beitrags steht eine ausgewählte Metapher „Österreich ist ein Laboratorium für Ungarn”, die von dem ungarischen Ministerpräsidenten in den ungarischen Corona-Diskurs eingeführt wurde. Sie wurde zwischen 2020 und 2022 nicht nur in mehr als 50 ungarischen Online-Medientexten zitiert bzw. wiederaufgenommen, sondern auch von ihrem Urheber selbst in 11 Interviews und Reden verwendet. In Anlehnung an die diskurssemiotische Auffassung von Siefkes (2013) soll vor dem Hintergrund diskurspezifischer Textmuster analysiert werden, welche diskursive Dynamik die Metapher in diesen 11 Texten entfaltet, wie sie wiederholt und weiterentwickelt wird.At the centre of this paper is a selected metaphor ‘Austria is a laboratory for Hungary’, which was introduced into the Hungarian coronavirus discourse by the Hungarian Prime Minister. It was not only quoted or reused in more than 50 Hungarian online media texts between 2020 and 2021 but was also used by its author in 11 interviews and speeches. Following Siefkes’ (2013) discourse-semiotic approach, we will analyse the discursive dynamics of the metaphor in these 11 texts, how it is repeated and further developed against the background of discourse-specific text patterns.L'article contient uniquement le résumé en allemand et en anglais
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