1,564 research outputs found
Tawassul dan robithoh sebagai metode terapi Islam: studi mekanisme tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar di Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya Korwil Indonesia Timur
Get PDFAda tiga persoalan yang dikaji dalam skripsi ini, yaitu (1) Bagaimana mekanisme tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar (2) Bagai mana mekanisme tesebut dalam perspektif Bimbingan Konseling Islam (3) Bagaimana aplikasi tawassul dan robithoh tersebut sebagai metode terapi dalam mengatasi seorang pemuda yang malas mendirikan shalat. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui mekanisme tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar (2) Untuk mengetahui mekanisme tersebut dalam perspektif Bimbingan Konseling Islam (3) Untuk mengetahui aplikasi tawassul dan robithoh sebagai metode terapi dalam mengatasi seorang pemuda yang malas mendirikan shalat. Untuk mengungkapkan persoalan tersebut secara menyeluruh dan mendalam, dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif eksploratif yang berguna untuk memberikan fakta dan data mengenai mekanisme tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar. Dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa (1) Mekanisme tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar terdiri dari dua tahapan yaitu robithoh tahap I terdiri dari wudhu, talqin, dzikir, nasehat, tobat, sholat dan tawassul robithoh tahap II dengan cara menghadirkan guru mursyid (2) Mekanisme tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar sangat sesuai dengan perspektif Bimbingan Konseling Islam. Yaitu dapat dibuktikan dengan hilangnya semua gejela-gejala yang dialami klien dengan terapi tawassul dan robithoh (3). Aplikasi tawassul dan robithoh KH. Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Akbar dapat dikatakan baik dengan prosentase 100%. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari perubahan kondisi yang lebih baik, yang dinampakkan klien dalam kesehariannya yaitu klien sudah dapat mendirikan shalat lima waktu walaupun belum dapat tepat waktu dan aplikasi ini sama dengan ajaran Rasulullah ketika membai'at Ali dan kisahnya Nabi Yusuf yang digoda Siti Zulaikha dan kisah murid Syekh. Abdul Qodir Al-Jaelani yang hampir diperkosa oleh laki-laki jahat
The New symbols in Ali Muhammad Farshi’s poems
No full textSymbolism is a technique for writers to express their motives. Whenever freedom of speech is restricted, writers use symbolism as tool. Symbols are basically related with the community where they have developed. Ali Muhammad ٖFarshi is well known poet of Urdu poem. In his poems, he uses a system of new symbolic words. He tries to present the inner self problems of an individual through the symbols. Every individual on this earth irrespective to religion and region, have some common problems like identification, hunger and death. The article discusses the systems of new symbols in Ali Muhammad Farshi’s poems. Its discuses that what type of symbols he uses and up to how much extent he delivers them to his reader.
References
Nighat Rehana Khan, Dr., Urdu Afsana Fani o Tanqeedi Mutalia, Delhi:Educational Publising House, 1984, pg:45
Rosh Nadeem, Ali Muhammad Farshi's Three-Dimensional Poetry, Mashmola: Naway e Waqt, Daily, Islamabad, 27 march 1999, pg:
Nasir Abbas Nair, Ali Muhammad Farshi ki Tamsel Sazi, Mashmola: Magazine Nazm Nu, Issue 3, (Redactor: Ali Sahil), Karachi, S.N., pg: 220
Ali Mohammad Farshi, Taz Hawa my jungle mjy bulta hai, Islamabad: Lov Books, 1995, pg: 15
As above, pg:56
Ali Muhammad Farshi, Zindagi Khudkashi ka muqadma nhi hai, Rawalpindi: Printing Press, 2004, pg: 97
Satyapal Anand, Flap: Taz Hawa my jungle bulta hai, Islamabad: Lov books, 1995.
Ali Muhammad Farshi, Muhabbat sy Khali dino my, Faisalabad: Misal Publisers, 2018, pg:136
Ali Muhammad Farshi, Zindagi Khudkashi ka muqadma nhi hai, pg: 97
Ali Mohammad Farshi, Taz Hawa my jungle mjy bulta hai, pg: 60
Muhammad Hameed Shahid, Eight Jiht, Mashmola, Muhabbat sy Khali dino my, az Ali Muhammad Farshi, Faisalabad: Misal Publisers, 2016, pg:16
Ali Mohammad Farshi, Taz Hawa my jungle mjy bulta hai, pg: 93
As above, pg:67
Muhammad Hameed Shahid, Ali Muhammad Farshi... Need my chalti Mot, Covered by: Magazine: Naqat (Poem No.), Issue 10, Qasim Yaqoob, Faisalaba
Sample size determination for time-to-event endpoints in randomized selection trials with generalized exponential distribution
Get PDFRandomized selection trials are frequently used to compare experimental treatments that have the potential to be beneficial, but they often do not include a control group. While time-to-event endpoints are commonly applied in clinical investigations, methodologies for determining the required sample size for such endpoints, except exponential distribution, are lacking. In recent times, there has been a shift in clinical trials, with a growing emphasis on progression-free survival as a primary endpoint. However, the utilization of this measure has typically been restricted to specific time points for both sample size determination and analysis. This alteration in approach could wield a substantial influence on the clinical trial process, potentially diminishing the capacity to discern variances between treatment groups. In the calculation of sample sizes for randomized trials, this investigation operates under the assumption that the time-to-event endpoint conforms to either an exponential, Weibull, or generalized exponential distribution
Contemporary perspectives on revelation and Qur'anic hermeneutics : an analysis of four discourses
No full textAli Akbar examines the works of four noted scholars of Islam: Fazlur Rahman (Pakistan), Abdolkarim Soroush (Iran), Muhammad Mujtahed Shabestari (Iran) and Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd (Egypt). His study shows that the consequences of taking a humanistic approach to understanding revelation are not confined to the realm of speculation about the relationship between God and humans, but also to interpreting Qur?ānic socio-political precepts. The four scholars emerge as a distinctive group of Muslim thinkers who open up a new horizon in contemporary Islamic discourse
sj-doc-1-tai-10.1177_20499361231223887 – Supplemental material for Fungal empyema thoracis, a rare but an emerging entity: a retrospective case series from Pakistan
No full textSupplemental material, sj-doc-1-tai-10.1177_20499361231223887 for Fungal empyema thoracis, a rare but an emerging entity: a retrospective case series from Pakistan by Nousheen Iqbal, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Aqusa Zahid, Kausar Jabeen and Muhammad Irfan in Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease</p
Demographic, Social and Economic Changes in Tharparkar (1988-2006) - An Analysis
Get PDFThis study is firstever in nature and belongs to Thaparkar but the concept is general and can be replicated in mostly rain-fed areaes of the world. This study attempts to find out demographic, social and economic changes and its prospects. To achieve mandated task, the study is focussed on: Firstly, to find out the existing trends of demographic changes in the district. Secondly, to identify ever-increasing population and demographic problems and policy implementation gap, and finally, the paper attempts to suggest policy recommendations for sustainable management of demographic problems. Data analysis, findings and recommendations would be beneficial to the policy makers, planers, government, NGOs, and donnor agerncies for further planning of the developlment policies. Demographic, social and economic changes are the variables for special analysis. Therefore, an attempt has been made to test the following hypothesises. It was hypothysed that: (i). Higher the population growth rate, lower the afforidability power. (ii). Higher the literacy ratio, lower the population growth. (iii). Higher the literacy ratio, higher the living status. (iv). Higher the urbanization, higher the literacy ratio. (v). When the literacy rate increases, the positive development also increases in social sectors. (vi). Population density increases, the income growth rate decresaes.Rain-fed Areas; Demographic; Social and Economic Changes; Transient and Incoherent Grazing
sj-pdf-1-tai-10.1177_20499361231223887 – Supplemental material for Fungal empyema thoracis, a rare but an emerging entity: a retrospective case series from Pakistan
No full textSupplemental material, sj-pdf-1-tai-10.1177_20499361231223887 for Fungal empyema thoracis, a rare but an emerging entity: a retrospective case series from Pakistan by Nousheen Iqbal, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Aqusa Zahid, Kausar Jabeen and Muhammad Irfan in Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease</p
Prison problems: planned and unplanned releases of convicted extremists in Indonesia
Get PDFThis report examines the number of Indonesian extremist prisoners due for parole, the recidivism rate, and the dynamics in prison between the “pragmatists” and the “rejectionists” among extremist inmates.IntroductionMany convicted Indonesian terrorists will be released over the next several years after serving time in prison. The Indonesian government has little capacity at present to provide adequate post-release monitoring, although it is taking some steps to remedy this. Under the circumstances, how much of a security risk do these releases pose? The answer is probably not as much as some people fear; the recidivism rate for convicted extremists remains low. The problem is that systems are not yet in place to keep track of individuals who are considered potential problems.Any evaluation of risk must take several factors into account. One is the numbers involved. In early 2013, articles appeared in the regional media suggesting that 300 prisoners were due for release by the end of 2014. The National Anti-Terror Agency (Badan Nasional Penganggulangan Terorisme, BNPT) later stated the real figure was only 39. A more reasonable estimate is about 80 releases in 2013-2014, some of which have already taken place, with over 100 more in 2015- 2016. No one has exact data, however, and accurate predictions are close to impossible.A second factor is the prison experience of those scheduled for release. It is simply not possible to assess risk on the basis of the activities that led to their convictions. Some of the men that might have been judged most dangerous appear to have modified their views and behavior; others who might have seemed low risk have grown more militant because of associations made in prison. Which way an individual turns may depend less on government “deradicalisation” programs -- although interventions that provide status and income can help -- than on the nature and influence of fellow inmates and connections maintained on the outside. In general, senior JI leaders tend to exert a moderating influence, whereas those who follow radical preacher Aman Abdurrahman are likely to keep the level of militancy high.Other factors can also come into play, including the degree to which inmates can mix with ordinary criminal offenders. The problem of released prisoners does not relate just to those charged with terrorism but also to others they may have recruited. The largest cluster of repeat offenders among convicted extremists consists of men whose first offense had nothing to do with terrorism.The riot in Tanjung Gusta prison, Medan, on 11 July 2013 was a reminder that in thinking about scheduled releases, one should think of unscheduled ones, too, even if the number of terrorist escapes over the last decade has been remarkably low. Overcrowding, understaffing and the poor physical condition of many Indonesian prisons combine to produce escapes of ordinary criminals so frequently that it is a wonder that not more extremists make the attempt.To address these risks, improving the capacity of the Indonesian corrections system to analyse and respond to developments in prison is essential. It is also important for the government as a whole to recognize the need for improved post-release monitoring and allocate the necessary resources to put a better system in place.Managing convicted extremists goes to two much larger issues, however. One is overall prison reform: the government acknowledges that the prison system as a whole is in a state of crisis and the Corrections Directorate with the Law and Human Rights Ministry has been receptive to donor assistance in trying to address it.The second is the spread of extremist teachings in a way that generates new groups of young radicals convinced that violence is the way to address injustice, religious deviance and vice. Until the government does more to address this much more sensitive problem, the best monitoring program in the world will be of limited value
Peranan taman pendidikan Al-qur'an (TPQ) dalam pembentuka akhlak di kalangan remaja
No full textMuhammad Ali Akbar. Peranan TPQ dalam Pembentukan Akhlak di Kalangan Remaja Kampung Rawa Jakarta. Studi Kasus Remaja TPQ Ihsan Makmur. Skripsi, Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan (FITK) Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Pada dunia pendidikan, terutama dalam TPQ dijadikan sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang bergerak pada perkembangan pendidikan al-Qur�an. Banyak pihak yang menaruh harapan kepada TPQ. TPQ merupakan lembaga pendidikan non formal yang ikut serta dalam memajukan dan mencerdaskan anak bangsa. Dengan demikian TPQ memiliki peranan untuk membentuk manusia berakhlak mulia dan bermartabat. TPQ diharapkan dapat menjadi sebuah tempat pencerahan baik pendidikan moral maupun agama. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut penulis dapat merumuskan masalah yaitu bagaimana peranan TPQ dalam pembentukan akhlak remaja? Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di TPQ. Ihsan Makmur Kampung Rawa Johar Baru, Jakarta. Pada bulan Maret sampai April 2011. Teknik yang digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik angket (Questionnare) dan wawancara. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja TPQ. Ihsan Makmur yang berjumlah 44 orang yang disebut penelitian populasi. Dan mewawancarai ustadz yang berperan penting dalam pembentukan akhlak remaja dengan pedoman wawancara yang telah dibuat. Data penelitian peranan TPQ dalam pembentukan akhlak remaja ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan angket yang terdiri dari 43 item dan wawancara guru. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisa menggunakan rumus frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peranan TPQ yang cukup signifikan dalam pembentukan akhlak remaja. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan TPQ memiliki peranan dalam pembentukan akhlak remaja
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