54 research outputs found
Electrically enhanced drying of white champignons
No full text[EN] Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying is a novel non-thermal dewatering technology using electric discharge in air to enhance dehydration of heatsensitive biomaterials. Low energy consumption and high product quality make it attractive for industry. In this study, the mushrooms slices have been dried under sole EHD with 12, 14, and 16 kV DC, and EHD in combination with air cross-flow at 1 m s-1 and different relative humidity (RH) from 30 to 70 %. It was found that drying kinetics was exponential over initial moisture contents from 3.3 to 14.1 g·g-1 (db). The equilibrium moisture content ranged
from 0.15 to 0.1 g g-1 depending on RH. Decrease of RH or air cross-flow significantly improved efficiency of EHD dryingBashkir, I.; Kudra, T.; Martynenko, A. (2018). Electrically enhanced drying of white champignons. En IDS 2018. 21st International Drying Symposium Proceedings. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València. 571-578. https://doi.org/10.4995/IDS2018.2018.7318OCS57157
Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying: fundamentals and applications
No full text[EN] Following background to the phenomenon of electrohydrodynamics with concise review of basic features like shorter drying time, lower energy consumption and better product quality, the selected key factors affecting EHD drying are examined. These include the geometry of discharge electrodes, effects of air humidity on drying rate, depression of material temperature, and cooling effect of ionic wind. Examples are given for: (i) prototype EHD dryers of multi-belt types, and (ii) pilot-scale multi-belt EHD dryer in vertical arrangement that can be aggregated into one unit of higher capacity, and vertical cylindrical EHD dryer with vibrated shelves.Martynenko, A.; Kudra, T. (2018). Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying: fundamentals and applications. En IDS 2018. 21st International Drying Symposium Proceedings. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València. 73-80. https://doi.org/10.4995/IDS2018.2018.7932OCS738
COMMUNICATION POTENTIAL OF THE INDIVIDUAL AS AN OBJECT FOR SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTION WITHIN THE SYSTEM PROMOTING COMMUNICATION ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT FOR CHILDREN WITH SYSTEM SPEECH DISORDERS
No full textThe article presents the findings of the empirical study on the developmental level of communication toolkit
of senior preschool children with system speech disorders of primary origin. Communication toolkit is an individual
peculiar complex of an individual’s communication traits (interpersonal, social and psychological), which describe
his or her current abilities in exercising communication components of different activities. The given structure
has a significant impact on communication outcomes and further socialization of children with system speech
disorders. It has been discovered that specific development of preschooler’s personal communication traits causes
difficulties in communication on a basic and operational levels, evoke lack of iniative during communication
and structural deficiency of communication activity. Based on research outcomes, the author has elaborated
personal profile of a child with system speech disorders. In order to harmonise communication activity structure
of children with system speech disorders, the author introduces psychological system promoting its development,
a significant part of which is devoted to development of communication potential of the given category of children.
Communication potential is treated as individually specific system of a child’s communication inclinations, which
can be actualised through activity of communication subject. Corrective and educational intervention aiming
at developing communication potential requires active involvement of an adult who facilitates the process and
provides comfortable psychological environment for the child’s communication traits to be manifested
“Scottish Question” and Its New Cultural Meanings in “Culture Capitalism” by Alasdair Gray
No full textAn interpretation of the story “Culture Capitalism”, placed in the authoritative anthology “Every Short Story: from 1951 to 2012” of the classic of Scottish literature Alasdair Gray, in the context of the original interpretation by the patriotic writer of the “Scottish question «is offered in the article. It is noted that the problems of the story, written in 1990, are closely related to the establishment in the same year of the status of Glasgow as a cultural capital. Gray’s doubt about the declared cultural messages is analyzed through the prism of the concepts of P. Bourdieu and S. Žižek. It is proved that certain plots and images indicate the development in Gray’s work of ideas close to researchers of postcolonial literature, and in particular the idea of “internal colonization" of Scotland. An interpretation of a number of images that have an allegorical meaning in the light of criticism of English cultural, political and economic hegemony is offered in the article. In addition, based on the ideas of J. Homberg-Schramm about the nature of the nation’s ideas about its gender, class and linguistic identity, the author considers the representation of national auto-stereotypes and their consistent revision. The author concludes that Alasdair Gray sees the possible peaceful coexistence of England and Scotland beyond the boundaries of the model of exploitative colonialism
David Oistrach and his achievements for Soviet violin music in 20th century
No full textThis bachelor thesis is about David Oistrach, great violin virtuoso born in the beginning of 20th century and his achievements for Soviet violin music in 20th century. In this thesis I am writing about his life as well as about how the author was introduced to the interpreter of his music and their mutual influence, which in many cases has positive impact on the creation of his composition, which wouldn’t come into being if it wasn’t for David Oistrach. Included are also his record, some from concerts where David Oistrach had his openings. Thanks to his concerts these compositions became world-known and played
Glasgian Novel in Work of Alasdair Gray
No full textThe representation of the urban space in the prose of the major Scottish writer A. Gray on the material of his key novels “Lanark” (1981), 1982, “Janine” (1982) and “Poor things” (1992) is analyzed in the article. It is noted that A. Gray made a significant contribution to the formation of the Glasgian novel, the specificity of which is defined more exactly in the works of M. Burgess and M. Gregorova. It is shown that, like other Glasgian writers, in his works A. Gray reflects on the consequences of the dehumanizing influence of the city on a person, however, in contrast to them, he makes a choice in favor of protagonists who are simultaneously representatives of the working and middle classes. The author note that in the novel “Lanark” the city is shown through the prism of three-time layers: a nostalgic past, a bleak present and an apocalyptic future. It is indicated that mortality becomes the thematic dominant, as a result of which Glasgow acquires the features of the underworld. It is proved that in A. Gray’s prose the Glasgian locus acts as a “place of memory”, while the motive of “recreating” memories from fragmentary facts of urban life plays a significant role in order to reconstruct the historical appearance of Glasgow or create fictitious memories of it in the reader
Place and role of globalization factors in the theory of the state economic security
No full textВ умовах впливу глобалізації, як вищої форми інтернаціоналізації світового господарства та процесу, що спонукає зростання взаємозалежності країн світу, основними факторами впливу на економічну безпеку національної економіки виступають глобалізаційні виклики, загрози та ризики, які систематизовано автором. Основними глобалізаційними факторами економічної безпеки України запропоновано вплив світової валютної системи, вплив зовнішньоторговельних відносин, вплив міжнародного руху капіталів, вплив кон’юнктури міжнародного ринку цінних паперів. Узагальнено визначення понять «виклики», «загрози», «ризики» глобалізації та побудовано ієрархічний ланцюг їх співвідношень щодо впливу на економічну безпеку держави.In the conditions of globalization, as the highest form of internationalization of the world economy and the process that leads to growing interdependence of the world country, the main factors influencing the state economic security are the globalization challenges, threats and risks which classification was carried out by the author. In the article were suggested the following main globalization factors of the state economic security: the impact of the global monetary system, indicators: the exchange rate of U.S. dollar, Euro and Russian Ruble; the impact of the foreign trade relations, indicators: export (% of GDP), import (% of GDP), net export (% of GDP); impact of international capital movements, indicators: foreign direct investment in Ukraine (in % to GDP), foreign direct investments from Ukraine (in % to GDP), gross external debt per capital, foreign bank capital (in % to the total bank capital); influence of the international securities market conditions, indicators: FTSE Index 100, RTS Index. The author identified only indicators with published statistics. These indicators will be used for quantitative estimation of the impact of globalization on the state economic security. It is proved that globalization factors can influence the level of the state economic security both positively and negatively. Consequences of globalization should be taken into account in the implementation of the government policy and the development of socio-economic development of Ukraine. Generalization of the definitions: «challenges», «threats», and «risks» of globalization was proposed, and a hierarchical chain of their relations concerning the impact on the state economic security was built
Electrohydrodynamic drying: Can we scale-up the technology to make dried fruits and vegetables more nutritious and appealing?
No full textISSN:1541-433
Governmental and legislative solicitude for historical and cultural heritage / I. E. Martynenko
No full textМартыненко, И. Э. Государственно-правовое обеспечение сохранения историко-культурного наследия / И. Э. Мартыненко // Вестник Академии МВД Республики Беларусь. - 2015. - № 1. - С. 161 - 165.Раскрывается содержание государственно-правового обеспечения сохранения историко-культурного
наследия Республики Беларусь. Обосновывается необходимость принятия комплексных мер по противодействию незаконному обороту культурных ценностей, научному обеспечению правового регулирования охраны и восстановления историко-культурного наследия Беларуси. Приводятся рекомендации, которые могут быть использованы законодателем при подготовке Кодекса о культуре и при реализации правоохранительной деятельности в сфере историко-культурного наследия. = The article describes peculiarities of governmental and legislative solicitude for historical and cultural heritage
of the Republic of Belarus. There is necessity to adopt а complex of measures to prevent illegal turnover of cultural values, assurance of scientific legal regulation of protection and renewal of historical and cultural heritage of Belarus. The author came to the conclusions and made recommendations, which may be used by the law-maker during working out of the Code about culture
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