24 research outputs found
The Utilization of KIA Book in Padasuka Village in Sukarame Community Health Center
No full textPada tahun 2018 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukarame terdapat 4 kasus kematian ibu dan 6 kasus kematian bayi. Salah satu faktor penyebab tidak langsung dari kematian ibu yaitu terlambat mengetahui tanda bahaya kehamilan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut adalah dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA. Saat ini persebaran buku KIA di Indonesia sudah mencapai 94%. Akan tetapi meskipun data survei kesehatan nasional (Sirkesnas) 2016 menunjukkan sebanyak 81,5% ibu hamil telah memiliki buku KIA, hanya 60,5% di antaranya yang bisa menunjukkan dan hanya sebanyak 18% buku KIA yang terisi lengkap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pemanfaatan buku KIA oleh ibu balita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Desa Padasuka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar persepsi buku KIA pada ketegori positif yaitu 92,31%, membawa buku KIA ke fasilitas kesehatan pada kategori bawa sebesar 61,54%, membawa buku KIA ke posyandu 100%, menjaga Buku KIA pada kategori terawat sebesar 62,82 %, bertanya apabila ada yang kurang jelas dari buku KIA untuk kategori bertanya sebesar 73,08 %, pengetahuan kategori baik sebesar 33,33 %. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagin besar ibu sudah memanfaatkan buku KIA meliputi persepsi positif terhadap buku KIA, membawa buku KIA ke posyandu dan membawa buku KIA ke pelayanan kesehatan lain, kondisi buku KIA terawat, bertanya kepada petugas kesehatan, akan tetapi sebanyak 66,67% tidak membaca buku KIA terbukti dari pengetahuan ibu sebanyak 66,67% termasuk kategori kurang
Aplikasi Pengolahan Data Pasien Rawat Jalan dan Rawat Inap pada Rumah Sakit Khusus Mata Masyarakat Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
No full textThe title of this final report is "Data Processing Outpatient and Inpatient
Application of the Public Eye Hospital of South Sumatra Province". Data obtained
from the Public Eye Hospital of South Sumatra Province which is located on the Jl.
Kolonel Haji Burlian KM 6 Palembang in the form of patient data, physician data,
data of inpatient, outpatient and medicinal data. The method which author used was
observation and questionnaires. In developing the system, author used RUP
(Relational Unified process). The results obtained from those method was data
processing in The Public Eye Hospital of South Sumatra Province has been good
enough for using the computer technology. But the hospital still using Microsoft
Access Application. Microsoft Access Application was intended for small to
medium scale enterprises, making it less appropriate for use in a hospital. Where
the hospital is one of the major agencies that processing patient data in large
quantities everyday. From these problem, the author built a "Data Processing
Outpatient and Inpatient Application of The Public Eye Hospital of South Sumatra
Province" which can process data into outpatient and inpatient reports, outpatient
care and hospitalization reports, as well as invoice payment of outpatients and
inpatients more effective and efficient. For the application design, author used the
UML (Unified Modeling Language) and for the application development, author
used the VB .Net programming language and SQL Server database.
Keywords: Application, RUP (Relational Unified Process), UML (Unified
Modeling Language), hospital, Visual Basic. Net, SQL Serve
Analysis of Reach Indicators of Mother and Children’s Health Through PIS-PK Programs in the Working Areas of Tinewati Community Health Center, Tasikmalaya District, in 2019
No full textPengaruh Dimensi Fraud Triangle Terhadap Kecurangan Akademik (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang)
No full textABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk memahami fenomena perilaku kecurangan akademik yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang berdasarkan perspektif fraud triangle. Penelitian ini merupakanpenelitian asosiatif, Data yang digunakan berupa data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kemada mahasiswa, dengan teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan random sampling yang berjumlah 315 orang mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi dan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara bersama-sama variabel tekanan, kesempatan, dan pembenaran berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kecuranganakademik. Begitu juga hasil uji Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel tekanan dan kesempatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecuranganakademik sedangkan variabel pembenaran tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecuranganakademik kepada mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi dan Manajeman Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Kata Kunci : Kecurangan Akademik, Tekanan, Kesempatan, Pembenaran ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to understand the phenomenon of academic fraudulent behavior by students from the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang based on the fraud triangle perspective. This research is an associative study. The data used are primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires to students, with the sampling technique using random sampling, totaling 315 students of the Accounting and Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang. The method of data analysis in this study is quantitative analysis with the analytical technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that together the variables of pressure, opportunity, and j Rationalization had a significant and significant effect on academic fraudulent. Likewise, the partial test results show that the pressure and opportunity variables have a significant effect on academic fraudulent while the Rationalization variable has no significant effect on academic fraudulent to students of the Accounting and Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang. Keywords: Academic Fraud, Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalizatio
PENYULUHAN NUTRISI TEPAT DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCEGAH STUNTING
No full textBerdasarkan data SSGI tahun 2022 hampir semua provinsi di Indonesia memiliki persentase stunting melebihi 20% kecuali provinsi Bali. Pemerintah Indonesia menetapkan target percepatan penurunan stunting menjadi sekitar 14% pada tahun 2024. Kabupaten Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2019 dan 2020 termasuk kedalam cluster 3 yaitu rawan stunting tinggi, dan pada tahun 2021 mengalami perubahan cluster menjadi cluster 2 yaitu rawan stunting sedang. Angka stunting di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2022 yaitu 24,4% angka tersebut masih cukup tinggi sehingga masih diperlukan upaya yang besar untuk mencapai target yang telah ditetapkan. Desa Cikunir Kecamatan Singaparna Kabupaten Tasikmalaya merupakan salah satu Desa di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya yang termasuk kedalam salah satu lokasi khusus konvergensi stunting pada tahun 2023. Menurut Wakil Bupati Tasikmalaya upaya yang dilakukan harus bersifat preventif sehingga penanganan dapat dilakukan pada faktor penyebab stunting. Oleh karena itu kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai nutrisi tepat dan pencegahan penyakit infeksi penting dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah penyuluhan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai nutrisi tepat dan pencegahan penyakit infeksi untuk mencegah stunting. Media yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penyuluhan yaitu power point. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan yaitu kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai nutrisi tepat dan pencegahan penyakit infeksi telah berdampak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan sebesar 0,74 poin
AN OVERVIEW OF THE ROLE OF INTEGRATED HEALTHCARE CENTER CADRES IN PREVENTING STUNTING IN BABIES TODDLER IN CIKUNIR VILLAGE
No full textThe participation of cadres in the execution of the stunting program aligns with the key principle of addressing stunting in Indonesia, focusing on convergence, coordination, and consolidation of national, regional, and community initiatives. Cadres play a crucial role in promoting child and maternal health by serving as primary sources of health information for mothers. The study aims to examine the contribution of cadres in combating stunting in Cikunir Village, employing a quantitative approach with descriptive methods targeting cadre mothers as the population. Findings indicate that 56 individuals (98.24%) displayed good knowledge, while one person (1.75%) exhibited sufficient knowledge. Additionally, 45 individuals (78.95%) received strong spousal support, with 12 individuals (21.05%) lacking sufficient support. Regarding the performance of Posyandu cadres, 51 individuals (89.47%) demonstrated a commendable role, while 6 individuals (10.53%) displayed inadequate performance. Posyandu cadres are expected to lead the efforts in preventing stunting cases effectivel
The Relationship Between Breastfeeding, Nutritional Status, and Exclusive Breastfeeding History with Stunting
No full textIntroduction: Stunting remains a nutritional problem facing Indonesia. The nutritional intake of breastfeeding mothers is closely linked to the production of breast milk, which is also a key factor in ensuring the adequate nourishment of infants and toddlers.
Objective: The research aims to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of breastfeeding mothers, the history of exclusive breastfeeding, and the incidence of stunting in infants under five in Cikunir Village.
Method: The type of research used is quantitative with analytical methods which aims to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of breastfeeding mothers, the history of exclusive breastfeeding, and the incidence of stunting in babies under five. The population is mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months in Cikunir Village, the sampling technique used purposive samples, samples were 52, the data presentation method was in tabular form, the analysis used descriptive and analytical analysis, the instrument used a questionnaire consisting of questions regarding the nutritional status of breastfeeding mothers, factors which affect nutritional status, history of exclusive breastfeeding, incidence of stunting.
Result: The results of the statistical test on the relationship between the nutritional status of breastfeeding mothers and the incidence of stunting obtained a p-value of 0.307, so that 0.307 > alpha (0.05), while the results of the statistical test of the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting obtained a p-value of 0.020 so that it was 0.020 < alpha. (0.05).
Conclusion: There is no relationship between the nutritional status of breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting, and there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. The researcher postulates that if the nutritional status during pregnancy and breastfeeding is normal, yet the mother is ignorant, unable, or unwilling to obtain information about the nutrition that must be met during this period, this will result in stunting of the child. The prevention of stunting should commence with the provision of education and integrated services for pregnant women and mothers with children up to the age of two
GAMBARAN PERAN KADER KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD)
No full textAbstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji peran kader kesehatan terhadap keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) di Desa Cikunir, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Singaparna, tahun 2025. IMD merupakan langkah penting dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif yang direkomendasikan WHO dan Kemenkes RI untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh bayi, menurunkan risiko kematian neonatal, dan memperkuat ikatan ibu–bayi. Dengan desain deskriptif kuantitatif, penelitian melibatkan 20 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia <24 bulan, menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas kader berperan baik dalam edukasi, pemberian informasi yang mudah dipahami, kerja sama dengan tenaga kesehatan, dan pemberian motivasi. Sebanyak 90% kader aktif memberikan edukasi, 95% mampu memberikan informasi yang jelas, dan 90% bekerja sama dengan tenaga kesehatan. Namun, 65% kader tidak mendampingi ibu saat persalinan, dan hanya 60% yang melakukan kunjungan rumah. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pelatihan kader, peningkatan pendampingan persalinan, dan optimalisasi kunjungan rumah untuk mencapai target cakupan IMD sesuai standar WHO. Penelitian merekomendasikan penguatan sinergi kader dan tenaga kesehatan serta peningkatan dukungan emosional kepada ibu agar pelaksanaan IMD lebih optimal.
Kata Kunci : Peran Kader, IMD, Keberhasila
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN STUNTING MELALUI PELAKSANAAN KELAS KREASI MP-ASI BERBAHAN LOKAL
No full textStunting is a growth and development disorder by children due to poor nutrition, infections, and inadequate psychosocial (Word Health Organization, 2021a). The prevalence of stunting is still high in Indonesia. Based on data from the 2021 Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey (SSGBI, 2021), the prevalence of stunting is 24.4% or 5.33 million children in 2022 the prevalence of stunting will be 21.6%. The prevalence of stunted toddlers in West Java is 20.2% in 2022 (RI Ministry of Health, 2019). Cikunir Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency is one of the villages with a stunting prevalence that exceeds the set limit of 20% (Tasikmalaya Government, 2023). One of the factors to the incidence of stunting is Infant and Child Feeding. Appropriate Infant and Young Child Feeding practices can improve nutritional status. The aim of Increasing class for creating MP-ASI from local ingredients is to increase the knowledge and skills who have babies aged 7-11 months regarding processing MP-ASI from local ingredients. The method used is providing counseling with pre and post test, practicum making MP-ASI and evaluating participants skills for creating MP-ASI from local ingredients. There was an increase in participants’ knowledge by 75%, and all participants were able to make MP-ASI from local ingredients and there were 3 winners with the best creations. The conclusion is that the goal of the activity was achieved by an increase in knowledge related to MP-ASI as well as an increase in the skills of mothers who have toddlers aged 7-11 months in making MP-ASI creations
Local and remote forcing of interannual sea‐level variability at Nantucket Island
No full text© The Author(s), 2022. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Wang, O., Lee, T., Piecuch, C., Fukumori, I., Fenty, I., Frederikse, T., Menemenlis, D., Ponte, R., & Zhang, H. Local and remote forcing of interannual sea‐level variability at Nantucket Island. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 127(6), (2022): e2021JC018275, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jc018275.The relative contributions of local and remote wind stress and air-sea buoyancy forcing to sea-level variations along the East Coast of the United States are not well quantified, hindering the understanding of sea-level predictability there. Here, we use an adjoint sensitivity analysis together with an Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean (ECCO) ocean state estimate to establish the causality of interannual variations in Nantucket dynamic sea level. Wind forcing explains 67% of the Nantucket interannual sea-level variance, while wind and buoyancy forcing together explain 97% of the variance. Wind stress contribution is near-local, primarily from the New England shelf northeast of Nantucket. We disprove a previous hypothesis about Labrador Sea wind stress being an important driver of Nantucket sea-level variations. Buoyancy forcing, as important as wind stress in some years, includes local contributions as well as remote contributions from the subpolar North Atlantic that influence Nantucket sea level a few years later. Our rigorous adjoint-based analysis corroborates previous correlation-based studies indicating that sea-level variations in the subpolar gyre and along the United States northeast coast can both be influenced by subpolar buoyancy forcing. Forward perturbation experiments further indicate remote buoyancy forcing affects Nantucket sea level mostly through slow advective processes, although coastally trapped waves can cause rapid Nantucket sea level response within a few weeks.This research was carried out in part at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (80NM0018D0004). CGP was supported by NASA Sea Level Change Team awards 80NSSC20K1241 and 80NM0018D0004
