1,720,958 research outputs found
Exploring Qibla Accuracy in Coffee Shops: A Study in Padang City
Determining the direction of the Qibla is essential before carrying out worship (prayer). This research, through a qualitative study, aims to determine and explore the accuracy of the Qibla direction in coffee shops in Padang City. Observations were carried out at ten coffee shops selected as research samples using several steps: firstly, the crowd of visitors; secondly, the existence of a prayer place in the coffeeshop; and thirdly, the direction or Qibla coordinates of the coffeeshop. The results of this research are as follows: First, coffee shop managers' understanding of the direction of Qibla varies, and more than half of the sample managers are unsure about the direction of Qibla. Second, calibration (recalculation) carried out at ten research locations indicated that the level of accuracy of the Qibla direction was still low. Calculating the Qibla direction at the coffee shop uses the Qibla azimuth (AK) method with coffee shop location coordinates and a GPS application to measure the accuracy of the Qibla direction and compare it with the Mizwala astronomical instrument. Third, Determining the Qibla direction in the coffee shop does not use accurate Qibla direction measurements. Coffee shop managers often rely on building developers or smartphone applications to determine the Qibla direction. Fourth, analysis of Qibla direction calibration in coffee shops shows two main factors: a lack of understanding and awareness of the importance of Qibla direction accuracy by coffee shop managers and the absence of a method for using accurate Qibla direction measurements
HAK AHLI WARIS PEKERJA MENINGGAL DUNIA DALAM HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS PUTUSAN PHI PADA PN SURABAYA NOMOR 74/G/2014/PHI.SBY JO. PUTUSAN MA RI NO. 225 K/PDT.SUS PHI/2015)
Meninggalnya pekerja maka berakhir pula hubungan kerja dengan sendiri atau dikenal dengan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja demi hukum. Konsekwensi dari meninggalnya pekerja, ada hak ahli waris yang diterima. Dalam tulisan ini penulis membahas hak waris pekerja yang meninggal dunia mulai dari ketentuan yang ada di pasal 1603 j KUPerda dan ketentuan Pasal 1601 y KUHPerdata. Lebih lanjut ketentuan Pasal 61 UU No. 13 tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan begitu juga dalam ketentuan UU No. 166 UU No. 13 tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan. Namun lahirnya UU No. 11 tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja, menghapus ketentuan Pasal 166 UU No. 13 tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan, dan memuat subtansi Pasal 166 UU No. 13 tahun 2003 , dalam ketentuan Pasal 57 Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia (PP) Nomor 35 Tahun 2021 tentang Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu, Alih daya, Waktu Kerja dan Waktu Istirahat, dan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja yang merupakan peraturan pelaksana UU Ciptaker. Penulis juga melakukan analisis terhadap penerapan hak ahliwaris yang meninggal dunia berdasarkan putusan PHI pada PN Surabaya Nomor 74/G/2014/PHI.Sby jo.Putusan MA RI No. 225 K/Pdt.Sus PHI/2015
Bawaslu Institution and Its Contribution in Resolving Election Disputes
Elections are an important aspect of democracy, and their success depends largely on the integrity and transparency of the process. In the Indonesian context, the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) plays a major role in supervising and resolving election disputes. This article explores Bawaslu\u27s key role in resolving election disputes and its contribution to democratic stability in Indonesia. This research aims to identify the positive impact of dispute resolution by Bawaslu on the general election process and public trust. This research uses qualitative research methods with a literature approach and a statutory regulations approach. Data was obtained from various sources, including related literature, laws and regulations related to elections, and official Bawaslu documents. This research concludes that Bawaslu has a very important role in resolving election disputes in Indonesia. By using transparent and fair research methods, Bawaslu helps maintain the integrity of general elections, overcome disagreements, and increase public confidence in election results. Bawaslu\u27s contribution is not only in resolving disputes but also in strengthening the democratic system in Indonesia. This means that Bawaslu also produces valuable learning experiences for stakeholders, including political parties, election organizers and civil society, to improve the general election process in the future.Keywords: Bawaslu; Dispute resolution; Election AbstrakPemilihan umum merupakan aspek penting dalam demokrasi, dan keberhasilannya sangat bergantung pada integritas dan transparansi prosesnya. Dalam konteks Indonesia, Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) memegang peran utama dalam mengawasi dan menyelesaikan sengketa pemilu. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi peran kunci Bawaslu dalam mengatasi sengketa pemilu dan kontribusinya terhadap stabilitas demokrasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak positif penyelesaian sengketa oleh Bawaslu terhadap proses pemilihan umum dan kepercayaan publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber, termasuk literatur terkait, peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pemilu, dan dokumen resmi Bawaslu. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Bawaslu memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam penyelesaian sengketa pemilu di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yang transparan dan adil, Bawaslu membantu menjaga integritas pemilihan umum, mengatasi ketidaksetujuan, dan meningkatkan kepercayaan publik terhadap hasil pemilu. Kontribusi Bawaslu bukan hanya dalam menyelesaikan sengketa tetapi juga dalam memperkuat sistem demokratis di Indonesia. Artinya, Bawaslu juga menghasilkan pengalaman pembelajaran yang berharga bagi pemangku kepentingan, termasuk partai politik, penyelenggara pemilu, dan masyarakat sipil, untuk meningkatkan proses pemilihan umum di masa depan.Kata Kunci: Bawaslu; Penyelesaian Sengketa; Pemil
LAJU DEKOMPOSISI SERESAH DAUN (Rhizophora apiculata Bl dan Avicennia alba Bl) DI KAWASAN HUTAN MANGROVE DESA KANDANG KOTA BENGKULU
Dekomposisi merupakan proses penting dalam ekosistem hutan. Bahan organik seresah yang jatuh ke lantai hutan tidak langsung digunakan oleh pohon untuk pertumbuhan tetapi harus melalui proses dekomposisi terlebih dahulu. Hal penting dalam proses dekomposisi hutan adalah proses dekomposisi bahan organik seresah yang menghasilkan hara bagi pertumbuhan suatu tegakan hutan. Laju penguraian bahan organik oleh organisme tanah dipengaruhi oleh kualitas bahan organik dan kondisi lingkungan. Proses daur hara di hutan ditentukan oleh cepat lambatnya proses dekomposisi.
Rhizophora apiculata Bl dan Avicennia alba Bl merupakan jenis pohon hutan mangrove yang berperan dalam perbaikan kawasan, karena melalui jatuhan daun dari kedua jenis pohon tersebut maka bahan organik akan bertambah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui laju dekomposisi seresah daun Rhizophora apiculata Bl dan daun Avicennia alba Bl di kawasan hutan mangrove Desa Kandang Kota Bengkulu.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dari tanggal 18 Januari 2004 sampai 28 Maret 2004 di kawasan hutan mangrove Desa Kandang Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah “Litter bag technique” dimana seresah kedua jenis dimasukkan ke dalam litter bag yang berbuat dari jaring (mesh 2 mm) dengan ukuran litter bag 20 cm x 20 cm. Litter bag diletakkan di bawah tegakan Rhizophora apiculata Bl dan Avicennia alba Bl. Setiap 7 hari sekali seresah daun diambil sebanyak 5 kantong untuk setiap jenisnya yang selanjutnya dioven pada suhu 60˚ C selama 48 jam.
Laju dekomposisi seresah daun dalam selang waktu 70 hari untuk jenis Rhizophora apiculata Bl yaitu sebesar 1.86 gram dan jenis Avicennia alba Bl yaitu sebesar 3,78 gram. Nilai koefisien (k) untuk jenis Rhizophora apiculata Bl yaitu sebesar 0,00541 dan untuk jenis Avicennia alba Bl sebesar 0,01186. Waktu paruh (t
) untuk jenis Rhizophora apiculata Bl yaitu untuk jenis Avicennia alba Bl sebesar 170 hari dan sebesar 79 hari. Diketahui bahwa laju dekomposisi lebih cepat terjadi pada jenis Avicennia alba Bl
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
From vision to reality: transforming the social justice vision of the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) into development policy in West Sumatra, Indonesia
This research aims to analyze the social justice vision of the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) in the development policy of the West Sumatra government. This research is conducted in West Sumatra Province, selected as the research location considering that West Sumatra is known for its strong adherence to Islamic teachings and the homogeneity of its social and cultural life. Significant development policies in West Sumatra. This research examines three main aspects, namely the implementation of the vision of social justice, its derivative programs, and implementation barriers. This research uses descriptive-analytical methods through literature studies, document analysis, and interviews. The results showed the transformation of PKS's vision into the West Sumatra government's development policies through a strategic framework based on religion, politics, economics, and socio-community, with a holistic strategy that integrates Islamic values and local culture through religious da'wah, education, and community empowerment, especially in the economic sector that focuses on equitable development, income equality, Although the research findings also reveal obstacles in the form of a lack of synergy and collaboration in implementation, overall PKS has succeeded in utilizing religion and culture as a transformative instrument to realize social justice in West Sumatra.
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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