1,518,572 research outputs found

    A model to evaluate diabetes self-management programmes

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    Self-management has emerged as an approach to enhance quality of care for patients suffering from long term conditions, and to control costs of health services. So far, however, the effects of this approach as adopted by the Saudi healthcare system in the early 1990s remain unclear. Although current models define the concept of self-management, they do not provide a systematic development or an explanatory theory of how self management affects the outcomes of care. The objective of this research is to develop a framework applicable to the evaluation of self-management programmes. The evaluation model is built on patient-related intervention. The effectiveness of these interventions is determined by the levels of patient engagement and effective participation. Therefore, studying factors that influence patients‘ adherence to self-management activities is crucial to explain the outcomes of these interventions. We apply this framework to the case of diabetes mellitus, one of the most common chronic conditions in Saudi Arabia, causing huge burdens on patients and healthcare providers.A non-experimental retrospective cross-sectional survey research design has been employed to conduct this research using a self-administered questionnaire. Closed-ended questions were used to measure all study variables related to model construction. One open-ended question was used to investigate barriers to diabetes self-management. A non-probability convenient sample design was used to select diabetes centres participated in this study and a systematic approach for selecting patients in these centres. Research data were collected from five diabetes centres and clinics in the main five regions in Saudi Arabia. Quantitative data were analysed using simple, multiple and logistic regressions, whereas a directed content analysis approach was used to analyse qualitative data.The results of this study revealed that diabetes self-management improves clinical outcomes and reduces utilization of health services. The theoretical approaches underpinning self-management were based on established models from the field of health psychology. By investigating the effect of self-efficacy patients‘ beliefs, and locus of control on self-management, we found that these behavioural theories support the core assumptions of self-management. Self-efficacy was the most significant predictor of self-management followed by patient beliefs. Social support, effective communication between patients and health providers in addition to diabetes knowledge were all important factors to positively influence diabetes self-management. However a new construct, misconception of fatalism from the Islamic point of view, was found to play a negative role in diabetes management. The research model also suggests that diabetes knowledge was influenced by several factors. Education level was the most significant predictor of diabetes knowledge followed by age and diabetes education. It was also found that group education improves diabetes knowledge more than individual education.This model is a valid tool that could be used to evaluate self-management programmes in other chronic diseases. It can be used as a decision making supporting tool; to identify different components of self-management interventions, and to compare outcomes of programmes. It can also be used to group patients into different categories to facilitate providing tailored services suitable for each group. It could assist health providers to plan new interventions or to refine existing ones by allocating efforts and financial resources toward the most influential factors that affect patients‘ adherence to self-management activities.<br/

    Collaborative digital library of historical resources : Evaluation of first users

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    This paper describes the digital library of historical resources, a research project which involves building a testbed for the purpose of developing and testing new collaborative digital library functionality and presents an initial analysis of the digital library's public use on the web. The digital library is modeled to focus on serving secondary students information needs in conducting history projects. As such, in the implementation of the digital library, the use of online resources would be an integral part of history project based learning activities. Students should be enabled to access digital resources, create and publish their own documents in the digital library and share them with others. As a testbed system, the collaborative digital library known as CoreDev has demonstrated its capabilities in serving an educational community as has been reflected by the positive feedback on the functional requirements from 44 users. Over 75 of the respondents in the user survey considered themselves capable of using the digital library easily. The beta tester demographics (n = 105) indicate that the digital library is reaching its target communities

    From Kilis Abdullah Sermest (Halis)'s divan

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    Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Türk Halk Edebiyatı Ana Bilim DalıII ÖZET Bu tez, XIX. yüzyıl Dinî ve Tasavvuf! Türk Edebiyatı şairlerinden olan Kilisli mutasavvıf Abdullah Sermest Hâlis'in Farsça ve Türkçe şiirlerinin toplandığı Divan'ın günümüz alfabesine aktarılması ve Divandaki şiirlerin incelenmesinden meydana gelmiştir. Saygıdeğer Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman GÜZEL'in danışmanlığını yaptığı bu araştırma dört ana bölümden oluşmuştur: Giriş bölümünde, şairimizin yaşadığı yüzyılın coğrafî, siyasî, sosyal ve kültürel durumu incelenmiş ayrıca Abdullah Sermest'in yetişmesini sağlayan kültür zenginliğini kavrayabilmek için XIX. yüzyıla kadar Kilis'te yetişmiş âlimler ve şairlerin hayatı ve eserleri hakkında özet bilgiler verilmiştir. I. bölümde, Abdullah Sermest'in menkabevî ve tarihî hayatı ile eserleri incelenmiş, yetişmesi, hocası ve türbesi hakkında yapılan araştırmalar sunulmuştur. II. Bölümde, onun şiirleri vezin, kafiye, redif, nazım şekilleri, dil ve üslûp özellikleri gibi şekil bilgisine ait kurallara göre incelenmiştir. III. bölüm, din ve tasavvuf öğelerinin araştırılmasına ayrılmış, netice bölümünde ise yapılan araştırmalar kısaca toparlanmıştır. Son bölüm olan IV. bölümde ise divan metni, karma şiir indexi, sözlük, bibliyografya ve Divan'ın A nüshasının fotokopisi bulunmaktadır. Türk kültürünün gelecek nesillere aktarılması yönüyle bir katkıda bulunacağını umduğum bu eseri saygılarımla ilgililere takdim ediyorum. Abdullah ŞAHÎNABSTRACT The sufi Abdullah Sermest Halis, from Kilis was one of the nineteenth century religious and mystic Turkish Literature poets.His Persian and Turkish poems were collected in Divan. This thesis has been formed by the transfer of Divan to the Turkish alphabet and the study of the poems in Divan. This research consists of four main parts under the advisory of respectable Professor Abdurrahman Güzel. In the introduction part, the geographical, political, social and cultural conditions of the century, our poet lived, is dissertated and to grasp the cultural richness that provided the grouth of Abdullah Sermest, some information is given about the lives of the poets and scholars lived in Kilis till 19*n Century. In the first part, the mythical and historical life of Abdullah Sermest and his works are dissertated and the researches about his grouth, teacher and tomb is presented. In the second part, his poems are dissertated according to the form rules such as rhyme, assonance, proseforms, language and style features. The third part is for the research of the religious and mystic elements. In conclusion part the researches are shortly summed up. In the fourth and the last Part, The text of Divan, composite poem index, general bibliyography and the photocopy of the "A Copy" of Divan are found. I present this thesis to concerning, with my respects and I hope that it will be of great importance for transferring the Turkish Culture to the next generations. Abdullah ŞAHÎ

    The miftahu saadeti'l-medina of Reisulkurra Abdullah Eyyubi (transcription and evaluation)

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    Medine, İslam’ın üç kutsal şehrinden biri olup, eski adıyla Yesrib olarak bilinir ve Hz. Peygamber’in (sas) hicreti ile dönüşümün ve değişimin merkezi olmuştur. Medine, coğrafi konumu itibariyle Arap Yarımadası’nın Hicaz bölgesinde yer alan önemli bir şehirdir. Bu çalışma, Abdullah Eyyûbî’nin Miftâhu Saâdeti’l-Medîne eserinin tamamı Ankara nüshası esas alınarak tahkîki, transkripsiyonu ve değerlendirmesi üzerinedir. Abdullah Eyyûbî, Semhûdî’nin Vefâü’l-Vefâ bi-Ahbâri Dâri’l-Mustafâ’sının ilk muhtasar tercümesini yapan kişidir. 18 ve 19. yüzyılları arasında İstanbul’un Eyüp semtinde yaşayan Abdullah Eyyûbi dönemin meşhur âlimlerinin rahle-i tedrisinden geçmiştir. Kendini şer’i ve aklî ilimlerde geliştirmiştir. Almış olduğu eğitimler, devletin önemli kurumlarında görevler ve dersler vermesine neden olmuştur. 19. Yüzyılın Reîsülkurralarından olan Abdullah Eyyûbî ömrünün tamamını ilme adamıştır. Miftâhu Saâdeti’l-Medîne adlı eserinde, Medine’nin isimleri, Medine’nin faziletleri, Medine’nin ilk sakinleri olan Amâlika, Yahudi, Evs ve Hazrec kabilelerinden, Mescid-i Nebevî’nin inşası, içerisinde yer alan yapılar ve geçirdiği imar ve genişletme faaliyetlerinden, Medine-i Münevvere çevresinde yer alan evler, sosyal alanlar ve vadi, dağ ve kuyulardan, Bakî’ Mezarlığı’nda yatan Ehl-i Beyt mensuplarından, Hz. Peygamber’in (sas) namaz kıldığı mescitlerden, Mescid-i Nebevî, Ravza-i Mutahhara ve Hz. Peygamber’e (sas) nispet edilen mekânlarda uyulması gereken kural ve davranışlardan bahsedilmektedir.Medina, one of Islam’s three holy cities, was formerly known as Yathrib and became a center of transformation and change with the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) migration. Geographically, Medina is an important city located in the Hejaz region of the Arabian Peninsula. This study is based on the transcription, and evaluation of the entire Ankara manuscript of Abdullah Eyyûbî’s “Miftâhu Saâdeti’l-Medîne”. Abdullah Eyyûbî is the person who made the first abridged translation of Semhûdî’s Vefâü’l-Vefâ bi-Ahbâri Dâri’l-Mustafâ. He lived in the Eyüp district of Istanbul between the 18th and 19th centuries and studied under the prominent scholars of his time. Abdullah Eyyûbî developed himself in both religious and rational sciences. The education he received led him to teach and serve in important state institutions. As one of the Reîsülkurras of the 19th century, Abdullah Eyyûbî dedicated his entire life to knowledge. In his work titled Miftâhu Saâdeti’l-Medîne, he discusses the names of Medina, the virtues of Medina, the first inhabitants of Medina, including the Amâlika, Jewish, Aws, and Khazraj tribes, the construction of Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, the structures within it, and the renovation and expansion activities it underwent. He also mentions the houses, social areas, valleys, mountains, and wells surrounding Medina, the members of Ahl al-Bayt buried in Al-Baqi' Cemetery, the mosques where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) prayed, and the rules and behaviors to be observed in Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, Rawda al-Mutahhara, and other places associated with the Prophet (peace be upon him)

    Hitorical Novels of Abdullah Ziya Kozanoglu (1923-1933)

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    Bu çalışmada, Cumhuriyet Dönemi Türk Edebiyatının en çok okunan tarihî roman yazarlarından Abdullah Ziya Kozanoğlu’nun edebî yönü gösterilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla yazarın tarihî romanları belli bir yöntem dahilinde incelenmiştir. Abdullah Ziya Kozanoğlu, tarihî romanlarıyla cumhuriyetimizin ilk yıllarında, Türk insanının kendisine güvenmesini, atalarıyla övünmesini, kendisinde iş başaracak gücü bulmasını sağlamaya çalışmıştır. Romanı, genç nesillere tarih şuuru aşılamak için kullanan yazar, romanında sanatsal yönü ikinci plana atmıştır. Türk okuru onun romanlarında kahramanla ve olayla bütünleşir, zaman zaman uçsuz bucaksız ovalarda at sürer, engin denizlere açılır, kıl çadırlarda yatar. Okura yaşattıkları açısından da romanlarını başarılı sayabiliriz. Abdullah Ziya Kozanoğlu, romanlarını tarihten seçtiği kişiler ve onların çevresindeki olaylar üzerine kurmuştur. O, tarihin tozlu sayfaları arasından Türk insanının ihtiyacı olan kahraman tipini çıkarıp, okuyucuların önüne koymayı başarmıştır. Abdullah Ziya Kozanoğlu’nun yaşadığı dönem çok milletli bir yapıdan, tek millete dayanan üniter bir devlet yapısına geçildiği bir dönemdir. Bu dönemin artık yurttaş olmuş insanına bir milletin bireyi olma bilincini aşılayacak, tek bir hedefe doğru yürümesini sağlayacak eserler lazımdır. Abdullah Ziya, bunu romanlarıyla yapmaya çalışmıştır. Yazar, eserleriyle yaşadığı dönemdeki milli düşünce akımının temsilciliğini üstlenmiştir.In this study, it was tried to be shown the literary aspect of Abdullah Ziya Kozanoglu, who was one of the best known historical novel writer of the Turkish literature of republic era. With this aim ,the writer’s historical novels were examined in many aspects. In the early years of our republic, Abdullah Ziya Kozanoglu tried to provide Turkish people with confidence, boasting of their ancestars and finding the ability of achieving something in themselves. The writer using the novel to instill the historic consciousness in youths, had the artistic aspect of novel become a matter of secondary importance. However, his novels were succesful in many aspects.In his novels, Turkish readers became United whole with the novels, gallopped horse in endless plains, set sail to the open sea, stayed in hairclot tends. Abdullah Ziya Kozanoglu set his novels on the characters selscted from the history and the incidents in their surroundings. He both extracted the hero whom Turkish people needed from the dusty pages of history and put them in front of the readers. The term in which Abdullah Ziya Kozanoglu lived was a transition term from multinational structure to mononational one. This term reguired works which would instill the conscious of being nationality in its people and provide them to follow only one target. Abdullah Ziya fulfilled this with his novels. Abdullah Ziya took over the representative of the national concept movements in his term with his novels

    Abdullah Almualem interview, 28 May 2016

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    Abdullah Almualem is the director of AACCESS-Ohio, an organization that at one time in Cleveland was thriving and helping Arab immigrants settle into the area. The organization is located on Cleveland\u27s west side, near West 117th and Lorain Ave., an area designated by the city of Cleveland as \u27Little Arabia\u27. Abdullah explains why he immigrated from Aleppo, Syria in 1994 to Cleveland and why he believes Aaccess to be integral to a prosperous immigrant population seeking to assimilate into American society as currently the organization has no funding. He also gives a very touching story of his own daughter\u27s experience as a child attending school in Lakewood, who spoke little Englis

    Interview with Sofie Abdullah

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    في هذه المقابلة، تتحدث الكاتبه صوفى عبد الله عن أسرار مهنة الكتابة.In this interview, Sofie Abdullah, a well-known Egyptian author, discusses the intricacies of the writing industry

    Abdullah Ariff: a cosmopolitan artist of the early 20th Century Malaya

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    Abdullah Ariff (1904-1960) is one of the earliest Penang artist active in producing illustrations and art works during the early 20th century Malaya. He was a self-taught artist and subsequently an art teacher at the local Anglo-Chinese School, Penang. He was one of the earliest local members of the Penang Impressionist, an art groups consisting of mostly wives of English officers and expatriates. As one of the early Malayan painter who had exhibited in the United States, United Kingdom and France during the 1950s, Abdullah Ariff was accorded the title ‘Father of Modern Art in Malaysia’ by Zakaria Ali through an exhibition held at that National Arts Gallery under the same title. Working as both illustrator and artist, this paper will examine the cosmopolitanism of Abdullah Ariff through his background and works he produced

    Abdullah Almualem interview, 28 May 2016

    No full text
    Abdullah Almualem is the director of AACCESS-Ohio, an organization that at one time in Cleveland was thriving and helping Arab immigrants settle into the area. The organization is located on Cleveland\u27s west side, near West 117th and Lorain Ave., an area designated by the city of Cleveland as \u27Little Arabia\u27. Abdullah explains why he immigrated from Aleppo, Syria in 1994 to Cleveland and why he believes Aaccess to be integral to a prosperous immigrant population seeking to assimilate into American society as currently the organization has no funding. He also gives a very touching story of his own daughter\u27s experience as a child attending school in Lakewood, who spoke little Englis

    Abdullah b. Rawahah - as an embodiment of heavenly justice

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    Abdullah b. Rawahah was a leading companion of Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). He was from the rank of Ansar (the Helpers, or the local inhabitants of Madinah). Moreover, he was a scribe and poet. During the battle of Mu’tah in the 8th year after Hijrah against the forces of the Byzantine Empire, he was third in command. He was killed in the same battle. After the battle of Khaybar in the 7th year after Hijrah against the renegade Jews, the Jews were defeated and an agreement was signed. According to the agreement, the Jews were allowed to remain on their lands and in their fortresses, while obliging them to pay half their agricultural yield to the Prophet’s state. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) then appointed Abdullah b. Rawahah to estimate the agricultural produce of the Jews and to make sure that the taxes were duly paid, as per the agreement
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