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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI ZAT GIZI DAN KONSUMSI TABLET BESI DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (Hb) IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III (STUDI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAGOK KECAMATAN CANDISARI KOTA SEMARANG)
Get PDFAnemia gizi besi merupakan salah satu gangguan gizi yang sering terjadi selama kehamilan. Anemia pada kehamilan dapat mengakibatkane fek yang buruk baik bagi ibu hamil itu sendiri maupun bagi bayi yang akan dilahirkan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan hubungan tingkat konsusmi zat gizi (protein, Ca, Fe, P dan vitaman C) dan konsumsi tablet besi dengan kadar Hb ibu hamil trimester III di puskesmas Kagok Kecamatan Candisari.
Jenis penelitian adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sample penelitian adalah 38 ibu hamil Trimester III yang terpilih secara Simple Random Sampling dan sesuai criteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan kadar Hb oleh petugas Laboratorium. Untuk menganalisis hubungan digunakan uji Rank Spearman untuk data tingkat konsumsi protein, Ca, Fe, P dan vitamin C serta uji Product Moment untuk data konsumsi tablet besi dengan alpha=0,05.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 92,1% responden mempunyai tingkat konsumsi protein baik, 65,8% responden mempunyai tingkat konsumsi Ca kurang, 57,9% responden mempunyai tingkat konsumsi Fe kurang, 89,5% responden mempunyai tingkat konsumsi P kurang dan 55,2% responden mempunyai tingkat konsumsi vitamin C kurang. 56,9% responden minum tablet besi dengan menggunakan air the dan sisanya dengan air putih, air sirup, dan pisang. Jumlah rata-rata tablet besi yang diperoleh responden selama hamil 159,47 tablet. Konsumsi tablet besi responden diperoleh rata-rata 61,11 tablet dengan jumlah terendah 15 tablet dan tertinggi 96 tablet. Persentase tablet besi yang diminum responden dibandingkan dengan tablet besi yang diperoleh 38,32%. Proporsi kadar Hb ibu hamil Trimester III diperoleh hasil 63,2% responden memiliki kadar Hb<11 g/dalam. Hasil analisis statistik dengan menggunakan korelasi Rank Spearman menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat konsumsi protein, Ca, Fe dan P dengan kadar Hb ibu hamil Trimester III dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat konsumsi vitamin C. dengan kadar Hb ibu hamil Trimester III. Uji korelasi dengan menggunakan product moment menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara konsumsi tablet besi dengan kadar Hb ibu hamil Trimester III.
Melihat tingginya proporsi anemia maka disarankan pada responden untuk meningkatkan konsumsi protein hewani terutama golongan Meat factor, menghindari konsumsi tablet besi dengan air teh, perlunya sistim pantau konsumsi tablet besi dari pihak puskesmas dan peningkatan konsumsi vitamin C pada ibu hamil terutama dari makanan sehari-hari.
Kata Kunci: IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III, TINGKAT KONSUMSI, TABLET BESI, KADAR H
Analisis Penyusunan Perencanaan Kegiatan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jepara berdasarkan Pemanfaatan Laporan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan
Get PDFUniversitas Diponegoro
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Program Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Konsentrasi Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan
2015
ABSTRAK
Elliany Asminiarti
Analisis Penyusunan Perencanaan Kegiatan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jepara berdasarkan Pemanfaatan Laporan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan
xv + 78 halaman + 3 tabel + 8 gambar + 5 lampiran
Data dan informasi merupakan unsur penting penentu kualitas dokumen perencanaan yang salah satunya bisa dipenuhi melalui laporan SIK. Pengambilan keputusan di DKK Jepara belum menunjukkan pengambilan keputusan yang mengutamakan bukti, sehingga pelaksanaan program kurang tepat sasaran disamping minimnya alokasi anggaran yang disetujui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyusunan perencanaan kegiatan berdasarkan pemanfaatan laporan SIK.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah lima pejabat struktural di DKK Jepara. Informan triangulasi Kasubag Renval, Kepala Bidang Bappeda, DPPKAD, Komisi C DPRD dan Kepala Puskesmas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis isi.
Pada proses identifikasi masalah, laporan SIK digunakan sebagai data sumber untuk menggambarkan kondisi kesehatan masyarakat, melalui cara membandingkan target dengan capaian. Dalam proses penyusunan alternatif penyelesaian masalah, hanya Bidang PSDK yang menggunakan laporan SIK secara penuh, sedangkan bidang-bidang lainnya menggunakannya sebagai data sumber saja. Meskipun proses pemilihan alternatif penyelesaian masalah menggunakan laporan SIK sebagai bukti pendukung, namun dalam memutuskan alternatif terpilih seringkali terkendala dengan berbagai kepentingan yang pada akhirnya data harus disesuaikan, termasuk ketika berargumentasi dengan Lembaga Legislatif dalam pembahasan RKA-SKPD. Faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pemilihan alternatif adalah kebijakan Bupati, usulan Legislatif, kemampuan personal dalam mempersepsikan masalah, dampak langsung ke masyarakat, kemampuan keuangan daerah, kebijakan pusat, dan kepentingan pihak lain.
Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penentuan waktu penyusunan anggaran minimal 3 bulan sebelum pengesahan anggaran, penggunaan data laporan Triwulan III sebagai dasar perencanaan kegiatan, penyusunan format data standar untuk perencanaan dan melakukan koordinasi dengan TAPD dalam pembahasan prioritas kegiatan dan penyusunan alokasi anggaran SKPD sesuai kebutuhan.
Kata kunci : perencanaan, pemanfaatan, laporan SIK
Referensi : 42 (1992-2014)
Diponegoro University
Faculty of Public Health
Master’s Program in Public Health
Majoring in Administration and Health Policy
2015
ABSTRACT
Elliany Asminiarti
Analysis of Arranging Plan of Action of Jepara District Health Office based on Utilisation of a Health Information System Report
xv + 78 pages + 3 tables + 8 figures + 5 enclosures
Data and information are important elements in determining quality of plan of action documents in which a health information system (HIS) report is one of the required those documents. In Jepara District Health Office (DHO), making a decision had not been evidence-based. Therefore, implementation of a program was not on target and approved budget allocation was minimum. The aim of this study was to identify arranging plan of action based on utilisation of a HIS report.
This was a qualitative study. Data were collected using an indepth interview and direct observation methods. Main informants consisted of five structural officials at Jepara (DHO). Informants for triangulation purpose consisted of head of plan and evaluation sub department, head of Bappeda, DPPKAD, Commission C of Regional Parliament, and heads of health centres. Content analysis was used to analyse data.
In a process of problem identification, a HIS report was used as source data to describe conditions of public health by comparing between target and achievement. In a process of arranging alternatives to solve problems, there was only PSDK department that used a HIS report entirely, whereas other departments only used it as source data. Even though the process of determining alternatives to solve problems used a HIS report, there was any difficulty in making a decision due to conflict of interest. As a consequence, data were adjusted. This situation occurred including when discussing RKA-SKPD with a parliament. Factors influencing the process of determining alternatives were as follows: regent policy, legislative’s proposal, personal competency in perceiving a problem, direct impact to community, ability of regional finance, central policy, other sectors’ interests.
There needs to determine time of arranging budget at least three months before approving; quarterly III report data needs to be used as a basis of plan of action; format of standard data needs to be arranged for planning; and coordination with TAPD needs to be conducted in determining a priority of activity and arranging budget allocation of SKPD in accordance with necessity.
Key Words : planning; utilisation; HIS report
Bibliography : 42 (1992-2014
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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