1,721,094 research outputs found

    Effect of Temperature and Time Storage to pH and Color Changes of Palm Sap (Arenga pinnata Merr) after Tapping

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    Flos masculus at palm can be produced a palm sap after tapping process. Palm sap have quality degradation due to effect environment temperature. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of temperature and storage time to changes pH and color of palm sap after tapping. The research samples were obtained from farmers in Pusuk, West Lombok, NTB. The research parameters were observed is changes pH and color of palm sap during storage. The sample of the research was storaged at temperature variation of 10, 29, and 40oC, and then observed each 2 until 10 hour. The results of the research showed the temperature and time storage was affected to pH and color palm sap after tapping. After 10 hour pH of palm sap changed from 7.0 to 2.6 at temperature of 40oC, 4.8 at temperature of 29oC, and 6.6 at temperature of 10oC. Palm sap which storage at temperature 10oC has pH quality decrease is lowest than at temperature of 29 and 40oC. The higher temperature storage, the bigger pH decrease. The pH decreases, the L* and b* values also decrease significantly, but the value of a* does not change significantly at various storage temperatures

    KAJIAN SEBARAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PENELITI BALAI PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA AIR PAYAU YANG TERINDEKS PADA PANGKALAN DATA WINISIS

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    Telah dilakukan kajian penelusuran publikasi Karya Kulis Ilmiah (KTI) Peneliti Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau (BPPBAP) yang terindeks pada pangkalan data Winisis atau CDS/ISIS (Computerised Dokumentation System/Integrated Sets of Information System) versi Windows. Kajian ini dilakukan pada bulan September - Oktober 2014 dengan cara menelusuri data yang terinput dalam database Winisis melalui kata kunci BPPBAP. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana perkembangan publikasi yang dihasilkan oleh peneliti BPPBAP berdasarkan tahun, penulis, area subyek dan media publikasi. Data yang terkumpul dipisahkan berdasarkan tahun terbitan, nama peneliti, media publikasi dan subyek, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil kajian selama 14 tahun mulai tahun 1999 sampai dengan 2012 menunjukkan bahwa: a). Publikasi KTI BPPBAP meningkat setiap tahunnya dalam 5 tahun terakhir, yaitu tahun 2012 (16,88%), 2011 (14,03%), 2009 (12,60%), 2010 (12,52%), dan 2008 (9,43%). b). Peneliti BPPBAP yang paling produktif adalah Gunarto (44), Arifuddin Tompo (41), Machluddin Amin (38), Brata Pantjara (36), Nur Ansari Rangka (34), Utojo (33), Suwardi Tahe (31), Erfan Andi Hendrajad (31), Muliani (31) dan Mudian Paena (30). c). Tipe publikasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah BPPBAP berdasarkan media publikasi yang paling banyak dimuat: Prosiding (870), Jurnal Riset Akuakultur (94), Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia (57), Buku (44) dan Media Akuakultur (37). d). Berdasarkan subyek karya tulis ilmiah yang paling banyak diteliti yaitu: udang windu kemudian rumput laut, pakan, udang vaname dan probiotik.The distribution of Scientific Papers of researchers at the Research and Development Station of Brackish Water Aquaculture (BPPBAP) that are indexed in Windows version database, Winisis or CDS/ISIS (Computerised Documentation System/Integrated Sets of Information System) has been studied. The study conducted during September – October 2014 searched for data inputted in Winisis database through the keyword BPPBAP. This study aims to understand the extent of publication development of the researchers at BPPBAP based on year of publication, author, subject area and medium of publication, which were then analyzed descriptively. The 14 - year study beginning in 1999 to 2012 concludes that: a) scientific papers publication of BPPBAP shows annual increase for the past 5 years, specifi cally the year 2012 (16,88%), 2011 (14,03%), 2009 (12,60%), 2010 (12,52%) and 2008 (9,43%). b) some of the most prolific authors at BPPBAP are Gunarto (44), Arifuddin Tompo (41), Machluddin Amin (38), Brata Pantjara (36), Nur Ansari Rangka (34), Utojo (33), Suwardi Tahe (31), Erfan Andi Hendrajad (31), Muliani (31) and Mudian Paena (30). c) Type of scientific papers publication based on the medium used: Proceedings (870), Aquaculture Research Journal (94), Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal (57), Books (44) and Media Akukultur (37). d) the most researched subjects are: tiger shrimp, seaweed, fish feed, vaname shrimp and probiotic

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Yang Lahir dari Perkawinan di Bawah Tangan (Studi Komparatif antara Hukum Islam dan Hukum Nasional)

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis kedudukan tentang anak yang lahir dari perkawinan di bawah tangan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum Nasional 2) pertanggung jawaban ketika anak yang lahir dari perkawinan di bawah tangan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum Nasional 3) persamaan dan perbedaan perkawinan perkawinan di bawah tangan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum Nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif (Hukum Positif) dan pendekatan teologi normatif (Hukum Islam). penelitian ini tergolong Liblary Research, data dikumpulkan dengan identifikasi yaitu mengelompokkan data atau mencari bahan-bahan kepustakaan yang sesuai dengan judul penelitian. Setelah mengadakan pembahasan tentang Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Lahir Dari Perkawinan Di Bawah Tangan (Studi Komparatif antara Hukum Islam dan Hukum Nasional). Realitas di masyarakat justru perkawinan di bawah tangan justru dianggap sebagai suatu hal yang biasa, dengan alasan bahwa yang penting adalah kedua mempelai melakukan perkawinan atas dasar suka sama suka. Hal itu membuat anak yang lahir dari perkawinan di bawah tangan dilindungi oleh negara hal itu diatur dalam Undang-undang RI No 23 tahun 2002 pasal 1 tentang perlindungan anak sedangkan dalam hukum Islam seorang anak dapat dikatakan sah apabila memiliki nasab dengan ayahnya jika terlahir dari perkawinan yang sah, hal ini membuat anak dapat disebut anak yang sah. Adapun Implikasi penelitian adalah anak berhak atas kelangsungan hidup, tumbuh, dan berkembang, berpartisipasi serta berhak atas perlindungan dari tindak kekerasan dan diskriminasi serta hak sipil dan kebebasan. Oleh karena itu orang tua yang melakukan perkawinan di bawah tangan berhak mempertanggung jawabkan dan memelihara anak- anaknya sebagai amanah dari Allah Swt sehingga anak itu tumbuh menjadi dewasa

    Kontribusi Pemilihan Umum dalam Penguatan Demokrasi di Tingkat Lokal (Studi : Kinerja Komisi Pemilihan Umum pada Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Legislatif Tahun 2009 di Kabupaten Sinjai)

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    The research analysis of mercury (Hg) in the preparation of bleaching creams on the market Makassar using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric method. The purpose of this study to determine levels of mercury (Hg) in the preparation of bleaching creams on the market town of Makassar and how the security preparations in accordance with the whitening cream PERMENKES and POM and the Islamic view regarding the use of mercury in the preparation of bleaching creams. In this study using five samples of whitening creams are drawn from several markets in the city of Makassar is obtained randomly. In this study using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer, the sample is dissolved by wet dekstruksi to remove organic substances prior to analysis using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The results indicate the presence of metallic mercury (Hg) contained in the bleaching cream with each level of sample A which is 1.875%, sample B is 1.015%, sample C is 1.355%, sample D 1.395% and sample E is 0.695%. From these results it can be concluded that the presence of metallic mercury (Hg) contained in the sample indicates that the bleaching creams are used as the sample is not safe for use as contained in the Health Minister in 1998 and POM Decisions about cosmetics and according to Islamic point of view the use of mercury in the preparation of bleaching cream is prohibited because it can be bad for humans.

    Perubahan Ritual Puasang pada Masyarakat Nelayan di Desa Seraya Marannu Kecamatan Komodo Kabupaten Manggarai Barat

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    Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa, bentuk pelaksanaan ritual Puasang pada masyarakat nelayan di Desa Seraya Marannu yaitu, meletakan sesaji dan makan bersama agar diberikan keselamatan dan rezeki ketika melaut dan di jauhkan dari malapetaka. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan ritual puasang yaitu, faktor eksternal dan internal. faktor eksternal meliputi teknologi dan media,faktor pendidikan dan ekonomi. Sedangkan faktor internal yaitu, tidak adanya pengetahuan generasi muda tentang ritual tersebut dan tidak adanya penerusan budaya dari generasi tua kepada generasi muda. Pandangan tokoh agama mengenai ritual puasang, bahwa ritual ini bersifat syirik atau menduakan tuhan karena secara langsung mereka meminta kepada penjaga laut bukan secara langsung meminta kepada tuhan yang maha pencipta Allah Swt

    THE EVALUATION OF TEACHER CERTIFICATION PROGRAM

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    Abstract The Program teacher certification demand professionalism. Would be more dignifiedif the recruitment ot its member scounducted instrict, objective, transparentand accountableby the competent institution stoprioritize the demands of professionalism. Performance appraisals should be done as a form of quality assurance of teacher professionalism. Teacher certification programs have comprehensive evaluation of program effectiveness and impact. As a public policy, teacher certification program has cost so much public funding, and the need to study more deeply, especially on the cost and benefit of this program. Competencies of this program should appear on the improvement of education as a whole. In order to develop the professionalism of teachers in the future should be designed and established a frame work with arange of reference agree with nationally in order to avoid overlap orgaps so as to generate a quality of national education
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