1,721,036 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Penerapan Konseling Realitas Untuk Meningkatkan Harga Diri Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar

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    AMRIANA, 2023. Penerapan Konseling Realitas Untuk Meningkatkan Harga Diri Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar. Skripsi. Jurusan Psikologi Pendidikan dan Bimbingan Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan. Universitas Negeri Makassar (dibimbing oleh Prof. Dr. H. Syamsul Bachri Thalib, M. Si dan Nur Fadhilah Umar, S.Pd., M.Pd.). Penelitian ini menelaah penerapan konseling realitas untuk Meningkatkan harga diri pada Siswa kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar. Adapun masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu : (1) Bagaimana gambaran harga diri siswa di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar? (2) Bagaimana gambaran penerapan konseling realitas dalam meningkatkan harga diri siswa di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar? (3) Apakah penerapan konseling realitas dapat meningkatkan harga diri siswa di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar?. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk mengetahui harga diri siswa di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar. (2) Untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan konseling realitas di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar. (3) Untuk mengetahui penerapan konseling realitas dapat meningkatkan harga diri siswa di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takalar. Pendekatan ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan bentuk desain pretet posttest control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI sebanyak 88 siswa dan sampel penelitian sebesar 20 siswa yang terbagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yang masing-masing berjumlah 10 siswa. Penarikan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan skala self esteem, dan pedoman observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis inferensial dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Tingkat harga diri siswa kelompok eksperimen sebelum diberikan perlakuan berada pada kategori rendah, pada saat pemberian posttest tingkat harga diri siswa meningkat ke kategori sedang. Sedangkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak mendapatkan perlakuan atau teknik konseling realitas pada saat pemberian pretest berada pada kategori rendah dan sedang dan setelah diberikan posttest tingkat harga dirinya tetap pada kategori rendah dan sedang. (2) Pelaksanaan konseling realitas untuk meningkatkan harga diri siswa dilaksanakan sebanyak 5 kali tahapan di mana tahap 1 yaitu keterlibatan, tahap 2 yaitu keinginan (wants), tahap 3 yaitu arah dan tindakan (doing and direction), tahap 4 yaitu penilaian (evaluation), dan tahap 5 yaitu rencana (planning). (3) Penerapan konseling realitas dapat meningkatkan harga diri siswa di kelas XI SMAN 2 Takala

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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