1,185 research outputs found
MEMPERTIMBANGKAN NILAI ADIL DALAM WARISAN (Perspektif Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd)
No full textNasr Hamid Abu Zayd who has some thoughts related to the Qur'an is a contemporary Islamic critical thinker . He said that al Qur’an is a cultural product, this statement made him get under public criticism. However, besides that there are interesting things in the thought of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd when discussing gender issues including in terms of division of inheritance which according to the author has not been known to the public. The idea that carried Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd is what the author needs to describe conceptually. Research on Gender Deconstruction Perspective Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd was done in order to answer: 1) How is the Qur'an according to Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd? 2) How is the legacy in the Qur'an according to Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd? This paper would like to reconstruct the thoughts of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd on the Qur'an and the concept of justice in the inheritance. In order to reconstruct the thought of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, the author used theoretical hermeneutical of Schleirmacher’s. theory
Reliability updating of experienced Hydraulic Structures by account of inspections: Case study: Poiree weir Roermond
No full textThe Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment manages approximately five hundred hydraulic structures and is responsible for the remaining life of these experienced structures. In this report, we developed a reliability analysis for the case study poiree weir Roermond. The inspections carried out by IV-Infra on the poiree weir Roermond concludes a rise to high risk e.g. a high probability of occurrence and major consequential loss primarily related to the observed erosion damage at the embedded poiree trestles located upstream river. The remaining life of hydraulic structures is in general the expected lifespan, on the condition that the structure does not fail in the expected lifespan also known as ‘reference period’. The remaining life can be determined as one can predict the deterioration and be able to predict in what condition the poiree weir will be. When the service life time is assumed a random variable, the strength condition can be modeled as a stochastic process, and thus the remaining life too. There is doubt concerning the structural safety because of this deterioration, a reliability assessment of experienced hydraulic structures must be therefore reviewed for use during the remaining life instead of the general reference period and are therefore not to be considered equal.The lognormal distribution with skewness k<1 is an appropriate method to model the strength deterioration behavior. The future condition can’t be exactly determined because of the introduction of the deterioration model uncertainty. Nevertheless, the effect of the inspection data on the reliability level can be illustrated by the likelihood of the strength at the moment of inspection and can be estimated better with a Bayesian afterwards probability. The increase of the actual number of inspections further reduces the uncertainty of the strength deterioration.The Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure introduced the "experienced reliability level". The experienced reliability level is the minimum level of structural safety for experienced structures in main waterways. For the reference period and remaining life of 30 years, the following reliability index β = 3.3 is the lower limit for the structural safety for existing structures. The survival probabilities can then be given as reliability index, and compared with the minimum reliability level of experienced structures. To maintain the reliability level at the target level, the remaining life of the poiree weir is the period within which the minimum reliability level of experienced structures should not be less. The remaining life for without inspections and n=9 inspections is calibrated to 7 years, the increase of the number observations n=100 increases the remaining service life to 11 years. One can say that inspection increases the remaining life. This is great of importance for the planning of maintenance.Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and EnvironmentExperienced reliability level of hydraulic structuresPoiree weir RoermondMaster project reportMaster internshi
Book review: Crunch time: how married couples confront unemployment by Aliya Hamid Rao
No full textIn Crunch Time: How Married Couples Confront Unemployment, Aliya Hamid Rao offers a new addition to sociological research on unemployment, delving into the ways that gender beliefs unequally shape men’s and women’s experiences of job search and unemployment. Sarah Damaske recommends this wonderful and engagingly written book for introducing a much-needed gender and work-family lens to the unemployment literature. If you are interested in this book review, you can read an interview with author Dr Aliya Hamid Rao on Crunch Time and the implications of its findings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Crunch Time: How Married Couples Confront Unemployment. Aliya Hamid Rao. University of California Press. 2020
Gouvernance universitaire et enjeux du contrôle de gestion à l’aune du nouveau modèle de développement
No full textRésumeGouvernance universitaire et enjeux du contrôle de gestion à l’aune du nouveau modèle de développement Dans le cadre de ces réformes portant sur l’enseignement supérieur au Maroc et parmi les axes prioritaires identifiés, nous relevons l’amélioration de la gouvernance du système universitaire public. En effet, l’Etat a choisi la performance comme nouveau mot d’ordre de la gestion publique. Or, La performance du système universitaire public est justifiée à travers l’efficacité et la qualité des services rendus en matière de formation, mais aussi à travers l’utilisation optimale des ressources accordées. Aujourd’hui se pose la question d’une gestion efficace des organisations complexes opérante dans le secteur public afin d’améliorer leur performance économique. Le contrôle de gestion dans l’université comme organisation complexe pose donc la question de sa faisabilité. En adoptant une approche exploratoire, nous cherchons à analyser les freins du contrôle de gestion et de s’interroger sur les facteurs de son émergence au sein de l’établissement universitaire public marocain qui est toujours en quête de meilleure performance et de bonne gouvernance. Mots clés : gouvernance -Contrôle de gestion – université - Nouveau Management Public-nouveau modèle économique.ABSTRACTUniversity governance and management control issues in the light of the new development model In the context of these reforms of higher education in Morocco and among the priorities identified, we note the improvement of the governance of the public academic system. Indeed, the government has chosen performance to be the new watchword for public management. The performance of the public university system is justified not only by the efficiency and quality of the training services provided, but also by the optimal use of the resources allocated. Today, this is an efficient management of complex organisations operating in the public sector in order to improve their economic performance. Management control in the university as a complex organisation thus raises the issue of its feasibility. By adopting an exploratory approach, we seek to analyze the obstacles of management control and to question the factors of its emergence within the Moroccan public university that is always in search of better performance and good governance. Keywords: governance -Management control - university - New Management Public-new business model. الملخصالحكامة الجامعية وتحديات الرقابة الإدارية في ضوء نموذج التنمية الجديد كجزء من هذه الإصلاحات المتعلقة بالتعليم العالي في المغرب ومن بين المجالات ذات الأولوية المحددة نشير إلى تحسن حكامة نظام الجامعات الحكومية. في الواقع، اختارت الدولة الأداء ليكون شعار الإدارة العامة الجديد. ومع ذلك، فإن أداء نظام الجامعة الحكومية له ما يبرره من خلال كفاءة وجودة الخدمات المقدمة من حيث التدريب، وكذلك من خلال الاستخدام الأمثل للموارد الممنوحة. يطرح السؤال اليوم حول الإدارة الفعالة للمنظمات المعقدة العاملة في القطاع العام من أجل تحسين أدائها الاقتصادي. وبالتالي فإن الرقابة الإدارية في الجامعة كمنظمة معقدة تثير التساؤل حول جدواها. من خلال اعتماد نهج استكشافي، نسعى إلى تحليل مكابح الرقابة الإدارية والتشكيك في عوامل ظهورها داخل المؤسسة الجامعية المغربية العامة التي تبحث دائمًا عن أداء أفضل وحكم جيد. الكلمات المفتاحية: الحكامة - الرقابة الإدارية - الجامعة - الإدارة العامة الجديدة - النموذج الاقتصادي الجديد.
Analysis of Hamid Mawlana's Thoughts on Islamic Communication Theory
No full textThis paper explores Islamic communication theory developed by Hamid Mowlana (1979, 1993, 2007). The analysis includes the context of the emergence of a discourse on Islamic communication in the academic realm and the elaboration and criticism of the substance of Hamid Mowlana’s Islamic communication theory. Using the literature study method, the author found that the emergence of Islamic communication theory was motivated by the meeting of two streams of criticism of Western science, namely the criticism of Islamic intellectuals against the paradigm of Western social science (and therefore, against western modernization); and the tendency towards international communication studies by emphasizing the DE westernization approach, motivated by the cultural turn in the development of the social sciences. Hamid Mowlana formulated Islamic communication theory by proposing the concept of tabligh initially developed from his studies of communication practices and systems in Iran, especially around the period before and after the revolution. Tabligh, besides being a theory, is also an ethic and is based on five fundamental principles: Tauhid, Amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, Ummah, Taqwa, and Amanah. Hamid Mowlana’s Islamic communication theory has its weaknesses, especially in its basic assumptions about Islamic exceptionalism and the singularity of Islamic and Western civilizations
TABLEAU DE BORD ET PILOTAGE DE LA PERFORMANCE DANS LES ORGANISATIONS PUBLIQUES : CAS OCP
No full textL’un des outils du contrôle de gestion est le tableau de bord, il s’inscrit dans la démarche de déclinaison des objectifs de performance en objectifs opérationnels. Cet article traitera alors la question de la mise en place du tableau de bord dans une organisation publique à travers une étude du cas de l’Office chérifien du phosphate .
 
PEMIKIRAN GERAKAN TURKI MUDA DALAM UPAYA MENJATUHKAN SULTAN ABDUL HAMID II (1876-1909 M)
No full text<p>The purpose of this research are (1) to find the factors of the Young Turks Movement wanted to attempt the Sultan Abdul Hamid II and (2) to describe the consideration of Young Turk Movement in bringing down Sultan Abdul Hamid II. This study uses qualitative methods presented in descriptive. The technique of data collection was done through the study of library research. Books that became reference were book related to considerations of Young Turk and Sultan Abdul Hamid II. The author did data selection from the rest of the data obtained and then did the analysis. The results of the findings in this research are first, the Young Turks are movement against the reign of Sultan Abdul Hamid II which they regard as dictator. The Young Turk cooperated with liberal opposition to get rid of Sultan abdul Hamid II from his power. Second,the consideration of Young Turk Movement in bringing down Sultan Abdul Hamid II, is build a partnership with Zionism, replacing the Sultan, assault and murder.</p></jats:p
KRITIK HAMID FAHMY ZARKASYI TENTANG HERMENEUTIKA DALAM ISLAMISASI ILMU (PERSPEKTIF ARKEOLOGI PENGETAHUAN MICHEL FOUCAULT)
No full textPandangan para pemikir tentang teori Hermeneutika sampai saat ini masih problematis, kritik dan komentar paling keras terhadap Hermeneutika ini muncul dari ranah agama-agama yang harus diakui merupakan ladang paling subur bagi lahirnya “klaim kebenaran”. Di Indonesia, Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi yang dikenal sebagai tokoh Islamisasi Ilmu adalah yang paling kritis dalam menentang Hermeneutika. Mengenai kritik Hamid, dapat kita lihat dalam karyanya seperti buku, jurnal, seminar dan sikap keberatannya terhadap teori ini. Oleh karna itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana arkeologi pengetahuan Hamid?, mulai dari bagaimana pengetahuannya terbentuk, dikembangkan dan didistribusikan. Selain itu, mengapa ia mengkritik penggunaan Hermeneutika dalam Islamisasi Ilmunya?, penelitian ini berupaya menelusuri wacana, relasi dan makna di balik fakta.
Jenis penelitian ini masuk dalam kategori kajian pustaka (literature research), penyajian data riset ini dilakukan secara kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan Arkeologi Pengetahuan dari Michel Foucault. Prosesnya terdiri dari: pengumpulan sumber (heuristik), analisis-kritis, verifikasi dan penulisan. Studi ini merupakan cara untuk mengumpulkan data dari pelbagai karya Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi dan dilengkapi dengan wawancara. Berdasarkan kajian dan analisis, tesis ini memiliki dua kesimpulan. Pertama, Arkeologi Pengetahuan Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi dimulai saat ia menemukan kesamaan Framework berfikirnya ketika berguru dengan Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas dan Alparslan Acikgenc di Internasional Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC). Secara Genealogis, al-Attaslah yang nantinya menjadi rantai-wacana pengetahuan Hamid. Kemudian, mereka menjadikan konsep
Worldview Islam sebagai cara pandang Islam tentang realitas dan kebenaran. Dari wacana Worldview Islam ini, dilanjutkan dengan Islamisasi Ilmu, yang disemaikan Hamid di Gontor sejak 2006 hingga saat ini. Dari wacana Islamisasi Ilmu, Hamid kemudian berpendapat bahwa Hermeneutika tidak sesuai dengan Worldview Islam. Dengan seperangkat alat ‘kekuasaan’ yang dimiliki, Hamid mendistribusikan pengetahuan-nya melalui pengajaran (seperti di kampus dan seminar) dan pelembagaan (seperti UNIDA dan INSISTS) yang Hamid pimpin. Kedua, argumentasi kritik Hamid tentang Hermeneutika diantaranya yaitu, kekhawatiran karna Hermeneutika berasal dari Barat-Kristen yang dapat membahayakan aqidah Islam, Hermeneutika memposisikan al-Qur’an sebagaimana teks-teks lain yang tidak sakral, Hermeneutika memposisikan Allah sebagai ‘the author’, Hermeneutika tidak mengikuti model prosedural dari Tafsir yang ada, Hermeneutika menyamakan setatus Hermes dengan Muhammad sebagai ‘penerima pesan’, para pendukung Hermeneutik adalah mereka yang sudah dihegomoni Worldview Barat (pluralitas pemahaman). Hermeneutika dianggapnya sebagai ‘westernisasi ilmu’ dan ‘tantangan dalam peradaban Islam’. Maka solusi dari masalah ini, menurut Hamid adalah dengan menjadikan Worldview Islam sebagai cara pandang, dan gagasan Islamisasi Ilmu sebagai konsep metodologisnya
A study on the works of abdulhaq hamid characters of whish consist of nonhuman creatures
No full textAbdülhak Hamid Tarhan'in Tayflar Geçidi, Ruhlar, Arzîler, Bâlâdan Bir Ses adlı eserleri ve özellikle bu eserlerdeki şahıs kadrosu bu yazının içeriğini oluşturmaktadır. Yazar, adı geçen eserlerinde idareci, edebiyatçı, peygamber olarak tarihe mal olmuş şahsiyetlerin ruhlarını fantastik bir karşılaştırmakta ve konuşturmaktadır. Konuşmaların konusunu genel olarak insanlığın önünde hep bir sorunsal olarak kalmış kader, ölüm ve aşk ile Müslümanların güçlü olması, birlik ve beraberlik gibi konular oluşturmaktadır. Hamid'in, adı geçen eserlerinde ve genel olarak Dante, Şekspir ve Hugo gibi edebi şahsiyetlerin etkisinde kaldığı bilinmektedir. Bu bağlamda yazar, kendini gerçeğin somut sınırlarıyla kısıtlamak istemediğinden olmalı ki tabiat üstü aleme yönelmiştir.The literary works "Tayflar Geçidi, Ruhlar, Arziler, Baladan Bir Ses " by Abdülhak Hamid and the characters have been handled in this study. The author in the literary works aforementioned compares the souls of the historical characters such as administrators, literary men, prophets, and makes them talk in a fantastic way. The main idea in these conversations are destiny, death, love, etc. and the idea of solidarity and the power of the Muslims. It has been observed that in the works mentioned above Hamid has been under the influence of the literary men such as Dante, Shakespeare and Hugo. In this context, the author inclined to the metaphysics as he did not want to confine himself with the concrete borders of the trut
Ibn Jinni's Role And Contributions To Arabic Semantics [PJ6184. R165 2007 f rb].
No full textKajian ini menganalisis peranan dan sumbangan Ibn Jinni terhadap semantik Arab melalui tinjauan idea-idea dan pandangan-pandangannya yang terdapat dalam buku-bukunya seperti, “al-Muhtasab” – Perbendaharaan -, “al-Hasais” –
Yang Tertentu -, dan “al-Munsif” – Manusia yang Adil. Kajian ini juga membincangkan pandangan dan idea Ibn Jinni terhadap isu-isu tertentu tentang semantik, seperti semantik sosial, semantik morfologi, semantik fonetik, dan
semantik tatabahasa.
This study analyzes Ibn Jinni’s role and contribution to Arabic semantics by surveying his ideas and opinions presented in his books, such as “al Muhtasab”- The Treasurer-, “al-Hasa’is”-The Particularity-, and “al- Munsif”-The Just Man. It discusses Ibn Jinni’s opinions on certain issues of semantics, such as, social semantics, morphological semantics, phonetic semantics, and grammatical semantics
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