133,065 research outputs found
Langerhans cell histiocytosis associated with diabetes insipidus: magnetic resonance imaging.
No full textMeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
No full textInformation overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
Development of a multivariate technique based trigger for the selection of D*+ meson at LHCb
No full textThis thesis has been developed within the LHCb experiment, which is one of the four detectors located at LHC. LHC provides large quantity of data, but not all events produced in proton-proton interaction can be saved for off-line analysis. This forces the development of on-line selection system, which has to select and collect only physically meaningful algorithm to select events with D*+ meson, which has to replace the current D*+ trigger.ope
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Measurements of branching fraction ratios and CP-asymmetries in suppressed B-→D(→K+π-)K- and B-→D(→K+π-)π- decays
No full textAaltonen, T., Álvarez González, B., Amerio, S., Amidei, D., Anastassov, A., Annovi, A., Antos, J., Apollinari, G., Appel, J.A., Apresyan, A., Arisawa, T., Artikov, A., Asaadi, J., Ashmanskas, W., Auerbach, B., Aurisano, A., Azfar, F., Badgett, W., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barnes, V.E., Barnett, B.A., Barria, P., Bartos, P., Bauce, M., Bauer, G., Bedeschi, F., Beecher, D., Behari, S., Bellettini, G., Bellinger, J., Benjamin, D., Beretvas, A., Bhatti, A., Binkley, M., Bisello, D., Bizjak, I., Bland, K.R., Blumenfeld, B., Bocci, A., Bodek, A., Bortoletto, D., Boudreau, J., Boveia, A., Brigliadori, L., Brisuda, A., Bromberg, C., Brucken, E., Bucciantonio, M., Budagov, J., Budd, H.S., Budd, S., Burkett, K., Busetto, G., Bussey, P., Buzatu, A., Calancha, C., Camarda, S., Campanelli, M., Campbell, M., Canelli, F., Carls, B., Carlsmith, D., Carosi, R., Carrillo, S., Carron, S., Casal, B., Casarsa, M., Castro, A., Catastini, P., Cauz, D., Cavaliere, V., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cerri, A., Cerrito, L., Chen, Y.C., Chertok, M., Chiarelli, G., Chlachidze, G., Chlebana, F., Cho, K., Chokheli, D., Chou, J.P., Chung, W.H., Chung, Y.S., Ciobanu, C.I., Ciocci, M.A., Clark, A., Clarke, C., Compostella, G., Convery, M.E., Conway, J., Corbo, M., Cordelli, M., Cox, C.A., Cox, D.J., Crescioli, F., Cuenca Almenar, C., Cuevas, J., Culbertson, R., Dagenhart, D., D'Ascenzo, N., Datta, M., De Barbaro, P., De Cecco, S., De Lorenzo, G., Dell'Orso, M., Deluca, C., Demortier, L., Deng, J., Deninno, M., Devoto, F., D'Errico, M., Di Canto, A., Di Ruzza, B., Dittmann, J.R., D'Onofrio, M., Donati, S., Dong, P., Dorigo, M., Dorigo, T., Ebina, K., Elagin, A., Eppig, A., Erbacher, R., Errede, D., Errede, S., Ershaidat, N., Eusebi, R., Fang, H.C., Farrington, S., Feindt, M., Fernandez, J.P., Ferrazza, C., Field, R., Flanagan, G., Forrest, R., Frank, M.J., Franklin, M., Freeman, J.C., Funakoshi, Y., Furic, I., Gallinaro, M., Galyardt, J., Garcia, J.E., Garfinkel, A.F., Garosi, P., Gerberich, H., Gerchtein, E., Giagu, S., Giakoumopoulou, V., Giannetti, P., Gibson, K., Ginsburg, C.M., Giokaris, N., Giromini, P., Giunta, M., Giurgiu, G., Glagolev, V., Glenzinski, D., Gold, M., Goldin, D., Goldschmidt, N., Golossanov, A., Gomez, G., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Goncharov, M., González, O., Gorelov, I., Goshaw, A.T., Goulianos, K., Grinstein, S., Grosso-Pilcher, C., Group, R.C., Guimaraes Da Costa, J., Gunay-Unalan, Z., Haber, C., Hahn, S.R., Halkiadakis, E., Hamaguchi, A., Han, J.Y., Happacher, F., Hara, K., Hare, D., Hare, M., Harr, R.F., Hatakeyama, K., Hays, C., Heck, M., Heinrich, J., Herndon, M., Hewamanage, S., Hidas, D., Hocker, A., Hopkins, W., Horn, D., Hou, S., Hughes, R.E., Hurwitz, M., Husemann, U., Hussain, N., Hussein, M., Huston, J., Introzzi, G., Iori, M., Ivanov, A., James, E., Jang, D., Jayatilaka, B., Jeon, E.J., Jha, M.K., Jindariani, S., Johnson, W., Jones, M., Joo, K.K., Jun, S.Y., Junk, T.R., Kamon, T., Karchin, P.E., Kasmi, A., Kato, Y., Ketchum, W., Keung, J., Khotilovich, V., Kilminster, B., Kim, D.H., Kim, H.S., Kim, H.W., Kim, J.E., Kim, M.J., Kim, S.B., Kim, S.H., Kim, Y.K., Kimura, N., Kirby, M., Klimenko, S., Kondo, K., Kong, D.J., Konigsberg, J., Kotwal, A.V., Kreps, M., Kroll, J., Krop, D., Krumnack, N., Kruse, M., Krutelyov, V., Kuhr, T., Kurata, M., Kwang, S., Laasanen, A.T., Lami, S., Lammel, S., Lancaster, M., Lander, R.L., Lannon, K., Lath, A., Latino, G., Lecompte, T., Lee, E., Lee, H.S., Lee, J.S., Lee, S.W., Leo, S., Leone, S., Lewis, J.D., Limosani, A., Lin, C.-J., Linacre, J., Lindgren, M., Lipeles, E., Lister, A., Litvintsev, D.O., Liu, C., Liu, Q., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loginov, A., Lucchesi, D., Lueck, J., Lujan, P., Lukens, P., Lungu, G., Lys, J., Lysak, R., Madrak, R., Maeshima, K., Makhoul, K., Malik, S., Manca, G., Manousakis-Katsikakis, A., Margaroli, F., Marino, C., Martínez, M., Martínez-Ballarín, R., Mastrandrea, P., Mattson, M.E., Mazzanti, P., McFarland, K.S., McIntyre, P., McNulty, R., Mehta, A., Mehtala, P., Menzione, A., Mesropian, C., Miao, T., Mietlicki, D., Mitra, A., Miyake, H., Moed, S., Moggi, N., Mondragon, M.N., Moon, C.S., Moore, R., Morello, M.J., Morlock, J., Movilla Fernandez, P., Mukherjee, A., Muller, T., Murat, P., Mussini, M., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Naganoma, J., Nakano, I., Napier, A., Nett, J., Neu, C., Neubauer, M.S., Nielsen, J., Nodulman, L., Norniella, O., Nurse, E., Oakes, L., Oh, S.H., Oh, Y.D., Oksuzian, I., Okusawa, T., Orava, R., Ortolan, L., Pagan Griso, S., Pagliarone, C., Palencia, E., Papadimitriou, V., Paramonov, A.A., Patrick, J., Pauletta, G., Paulini, M., Paus, C., Pellett, D.E., Penzo, A., Phillips, T.J., Piacentino, G., Pianori, E., Pilot, J., Pitts, K., Plager, C., Pondrom, L., Poprocki, S., Potamianos, K., Poukhov, O., Prokoshin, F., Pronko, A., Ptohos, F., Pueschel, E., Punzi, G., Pursley, J., Rahaman, A., Ramakrishnan, V., Ranjan, N., Redondo, I., Renton, P., Rescigno, M., Riddick, T., Rimondi, F., Ristori, L., Robson, A., Rodrigo, T., Rodriguez, T., Rogers, E., Rolli, S., Roser, R., Rossi, M., Rubbo, F., Ruffini, F., Ruiz, A., Russ, J., Rusu, V., Safonov, A., Sakumoto, W.K., Sakurai, Y., Santi, L., Sartori, L., Sato, K., Saveliev, V., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schlabach, P., Schmidt, A., Schmidt, E.E., Schmidt, M.P., Schmitt, M., Schwarz, T., Scodellaro, L., Scribano, A., Scuri, F., Sedov, A., Seidel, S., Seiya, Y., Semenov, A., Sforza, F., Sfyrla, A., Shalhout, S.Z., Shears, T., Shepard, P.F., Shimojima, M., Shiraishi, S., Shochet, M., Shreyber, I., Simonenko, A., Sinervo, P., Sissakian, A., Sliwa, K., Smith, J.R., Snider, F.D., Soha, A., Somalwar, S., Sorin, V., Squillacioti, P., Stancari, M., Stanitzki, M., Denis, R.S., Stelzer, B., Stelzer-Chilton, O., Stentz, D., Strologas, J., Strycker, G.L., Sudo, Y., Sukhanov, A., Suslov, I., Takemasa, K., Takeuchi, Y., Tang, J., Tecchio, M., Teng, P.K., Thom, J., Thome, J., Thompson, G.A., Thomson, E., Ttito-Guzmán, P., Tkaczyk, S., Toback, D., Tokar, S., Tollefson, K., Tomura, T., Tonelli, D., Torre, S., Torretta, D., Totaro, P., Trovato, M., Tu, Y., Ukegawa, F., Uozumi, S., Varganov, A., Vázquez, F., Velev, G., Vellidis, C., Vidal, M., Vila, I., Vilar, R., Vizán, J., Vogel, M., Volpi, G., Wagner, P., Wagner, R.L., Wakisaka, T., Wallny, R., Wang, S.M., Warburton, A., Waters, D., Weinberger, M., Wester, W.C., Whitehouse, B., Whiteson, D., Wicklund, A.B., Wicklund, E., Wilbur, S., Wick, F., Williams, H.H., Wilson, J.S., Wilson, P., Winer, B.L., Wittich, P., Wolbers, S., Wolfe, H., Wright, T., Wu, X., Wu, Z., Yamamoto, K., Yamaoka, J., Yang, T., Yang, U.K., Yang, Y.C., Yao, W.-M., Yeh, G.P., Yi, K., Yoh, J., Yorita, K., Yoshida, T., Yu, G.B., Yu, I., Yu, S.S., Yun, J.C., Zanetti, A., Zeng, Y., Zucchelli, S
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
No full textBoth spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
Measurement of the D+ -meson production cross section at low transverse momentum in p p collisions at s =1.96 TeV
No full textNSERC, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaEU community Marie Curie FellowshipMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010; EU community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103Aaltonen, T., Amerio, S., Amidei, D., Anastassov, A., Annovi, A., Antos, J., Apollinari, G., Appel, J.A., Arisawa, T., Artikov, A., Asaadi, J., Ashmanskas, W., Auerbach, B., Aurisano, A., Azfar, F., Badgett, W., Bae, T., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barnes, V.E., Barnett, B.A., Barria, P., Bartos, P., Bauce, M., Bedeschi, F., Behari, S., Bellettini, G., Bellinger, J., Benjamin, D., Beretvas, A., Bhatti, A., Bland, K.R., Blumenfeld, B., Bocci, A., Bodek, A., Bortoletto, D., Boudreau, J., Boveia, A., Brigliadori, L., Bromberg, C., Brucken, E., Budagov, J., Budd, H.S., Burkett, K., Busetto, G., Bussey, P., Butti, P., Buzatu, A., Calamba, A., Camarda, S., Campanelli, M., Canelli, F., Carls, B., Carlsmith, D., Carosi, R., Carrillo, S., Casal, B., Casarsa, M., Castro, A., Catastini, P., Cauz, D., Cavaliere, V., Cerri, A., Cerrito, L., Chen, Y.C., Chertok, M., Chiarelli, G., Chlachidze, G., Cho, K., Chokheli, D., Clark, A., Clarke, C., Convery, M.E., Conway, J., Corbo, M., Cordelli, M., Cox, C.A., Cox, D.J., Cremonesi, M., Cruz, D., Cuevas, J., Culbertson, R., D'Ascenzo, N., Datta, M., De Barbaro, P., Demortier, L., Deninno, M., D'Errico, M., Devoto, F., Di Canto, A., Di Ruzza, B., Dittmann, J.R., Donati, S., D'Onofrio, M., Dorigo, M., Driutti, A., Ebina, K., Edgar, R., Erbacher, R., Errede, S., Esham, B., Farrington, S., Fernández Ramos, J.P., Field, R., Flanagan, G., Forrest, R., Franklin, M., Freeman, J.C., Frisch, H., Funakoshi, Y., Galloni, C., Garfinkel, A.F., Garosi, P., Gerberich, H., Gerchtein, E., Giagu, S., Giakoumopoulou, V., Gibson, K., Ginsburg, C.M., Giokaris, N., Giromini, P., Glagolev, V., Glenzinski, D., Gold, M., Goldin, D., Golossanov, A., Gomez, G., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Goncharov, M., González López, O., Gorelov, I., Goshaw, A.T., Goulianos, K., Gramellini, E., Grosso-Pilcher, C., Guimaraes Da Costa, J., Hahn, S.R., Han, J.Y., Happacher, F., Hara, K., Hare, M., Harr, R.F., Harrington-Taber, T., Hatakeyama, K., Hays, C., Heinrich, J., Herndon, M., Hocker, A., Hong, Z., Hopkins, W., Hou, S., Hughes, R.E., Husemann, U., Hussein, M., Huston, J., Introzzi, G., Iori, M., Ivanov, A., James, E., Jang, D., Jayatilaka, B., Jeon, E.J., Jindariani, S., Jones, M., Joo, K.K., Jun, S.Y., Junk, T.R., Kambeitz, M., Kamon, T., Karchin, P.E., Kasmi, A., Kato, Y., Ketchum, W., Keung, J., Kilminster, B., Kim, D.H., Kim, H.S., Kim, J.E., Kim, M.J., Kim, S.H., Kim, S.B., Kim, Y.J., Kim, Y.K., Kimura, N., Kirby, M., Kondo, K., Kong, D.J., Konigsberg, J., Kotwal, A.V., Kreps, M., Kroll, J., Kruse, M., Kuhr, T., Kurata, M., Laasanen, A.T., Lammel, S., Lancaster, M., Lannon, K., Latino, G., Lee, H.S., Lee, J.S., Leo, S., Leone, S., Lewis, J.D., Limosani, A., Lipeles, E., Lister, A., Liu, Q., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loginov, A., Lucchesi, D., Lucà, A., Lueck, J., Lujan, P., Lukens, P., Lungu, G., Lys, J., Lysak, R., Madrak, R., Maestro, P., Malik, S., Manca, G., Manousakis-Katsikakis, A., Marchese, L., Margaroli, F., Marino, P., Matera, K., Mattson, M.E., Mazzacane, A., Mazzanti, P., McNulty, R., Mehta, A., Mehtala, P., Mesropian, C., Miao, T., Mietlicki, D., Mitra, A., Miyake, H., Moed, S., Moggi, N., Moon, C.S., Moore, R., Morello, M.J., Mukherjee, A., Muller, T., Murat, P., Mussini, M., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Naganoma, J., Nakano, I., Napier, A., Nett, J., Nigmanov, T., Nodulman, L., Noh, S.Y., Norniella, O., Oakes, L., Oh, S.H., Oh, Y.D., Okusawa, T., Orava, R., Ortolan, L., Pagliarone, C., Palencia, E., Palni, P., Papadimitriou, V., Parker, W., Pauletta, G., Paulini, M., Paus, C., Phillips, T.J., Piacentino, G., Pianori, E., Pilot, J., Pitts, K., Plager, C., Pondrom, L., Poprocki, S., Potamianos, K., Pranko, A., Prokoshin, F., Ptohos, F., Punzi, G., Redondo Fernández, I., Renton, P., Rescigno, M., Rimondi, F., Ristori, L., Robson, A., Rodriguez, T., Rolli, S., Ronzani, M., Roser, R., Rosner, J.L., Ruffini, F., Ruiz, A., Russ, J., Rusu, V., Sakumoto, W.K., Sakurai, Y., Santi, L., Sato, K., Saveliev, V., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schlabach, P., Schmidt, E.E., Schwarz, T., Scodellaro, L., Scuri, F., Seidel, S., Seiya, Y., Semenov, A., Sforza, F., Shalhout, S.Z., Shears, T., Shepard, P.F., Shimojima, M., Shochet, M., Shreyber-Tecker, I., Simonenko, A., Sliwa, K., Smith, J.R., Snider, F.D., Song, H., Sorin, V., St Denis, R., Stancari, M., Stentz, D., Strologas, J., Sudo, Y., Sukhanov, A., Suslov, I., Takemasa, K., Takeuchi, Y., Tang, J., Tecchio, M., Teng, P.K., Thom, J., Thomson, E., Thukral, V., Toback, D., Tokar, S., Tollefson, K., Tomura, T., Tonelli, D., Torre, S., Torretta, D., Totaro, P., Trovato, M., Ukegawa, F., Uozumi, S., Vázquez, F., Velev, G., Vellidis, C., Vernieri, C., Vidal, M., Vilar, R., Vizán, J., Vogel, M., Volpi, G., Wagner, P., Wallny, R., Wang, S.M., Waters, D., Wester, W.C., III, Whiteson, D., Wicklund, A.B., Wilbur, S., Williams, H.H., Wilson, J.S., Wilson, P., Winer, B.L., Wittich, P., Wolbers, S., Wolfe, H., Wright, T., Wu, X., Wu, Z., Yamamoto, K., Yamato, D., Yang, T., Yang, U.K., Yang, Y.C., Yao, W.-M., Yeh, G.P., Yi, K., Yoh, J., Yorita, K., Yoshida, T., Yu, G.B., Yu, I., Zanetti, A.M., Zeng, Y., Zhou, C., Zucchelli, S
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