1,720,953 research outputs found
Deliar Noer: Sebuah Biografi Politik (1951-1999)
Full text linkSkripsi ini mengkaji tentang kiprah politik Deliar Noer dalam dinamika politik di Indonesia. Penelitian skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perjuangan politik Deliar Noer dalam dinamika politik di Indonesia dimulai dari tahun 1951 hingga 1999. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah. Metode sejarah terdiri atas pengumpulan sumber (heuristik), kritik sumber (verifikasi), penafsiran (interpretasi) dan penulisan (historiografi). Pada tahap pertama yaitu heuristik, penulis mengumpulkan beberapa sumber penulisan yang terdiri dari sumber primer seperti dua buku otobiografi Deliar Noer yang terdiri dari Aku Bagian Ummat Aku Bagian Bangsa dan buku 80 Tahun Deliar Noer, sumber primer lainnya seperti koran kompas dan republika, wawancara dan majalah Media HMI. Untuk sumber sekunder meliputi buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Tahap kedua yaitu verifikasi, dimana sumber-sumber yang telah didapatkan dicek terlebih dahulu apakah sumber tersebut autentik dan dapat dipercaya atau tidak. Tahap ketiga yaitu interpretasi di mana penulis menafsirkan berbagai sumber yang telah diverifikasi untuk selanjutnya diuraikan berdasarkan analisisnya. Tahap terakhir yaitu penulis menyajikan tulisannya dalam bentuk skripsi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Deliar Noer mengawali karir politiknya di organisasi HMI pada tahun 1951-1955, menjadi staff ahli politik presiden tahun 1966-1968, menjabat rektor IKIP Jakarta tahun 1967-1974, namun diberhentikan karena konsistensi politiknya yang kerap kali mengkritik kebijakan pemerintah Orde Baru, aktif terlibat dalam memperjuangkan demokrasi, melakukan kritik atas kebijakan Dwifungsi ABRI, menolak penerapan asas tunggal Pancasila dan terakhir mendirikan partai politik tahun 1998, partainya bernama Partai Ummat Islam sebagai ikhtiar terakhir Deliar Noer dalam kancah politik Nasional. Namun, Partai Ummat Islam tidak berhasil meraih suara yang cukup untuk masuk ke parlemen pada pemilu tahun 1999.
The thesis examines the progress of Deliar Noer’s political struggle in political dynamics in Indonesia. The thesis research aims to find out why Deliar Noer was exiled from the world of education by the new order government and to find out how Deliar Noer’s political struggle in political dynamics in Indonesia started from 1951 to 1999. The method used in this research is the historical method. The historical method consists of gathering sources (heuristics), source criticism (verification), interpretation (interpretation), and writing (historiography). In the first stage, namely heuristics, the author collects several sources of writing consisting of primary sources such as Deliar Noer’s two autobiographical books which consist of “I am Part of Ummah, I am Part of the Nation and 80 Years of Deliar Noer’s”. Other primary sources such as Kompas and Republika newspaper, interviews and HMI media magazine. Secondary sources include book’s and scientific journals. The second stage is verification, where the sources that have been obtained are checked first whether the sources are authentic and trustworthy or not. The third stage is interpretation where the writer interprets various sources have been verified to be further described based on the analysis. The last stage is the author present his writing in the form of a thesis. This research is presented in a descriptive-narrative and systematic form by describing Deliar Noer’s political struggle in political dynamic in Indonesia. The results of this study are that Deliar Noer started his political career in the HMI organization from 1951 to 1955, served as a presidential political expert staff from 1966-1968, became the rector of IKIP Jakarta from 1967-1974 where he was later dismissed because of his political consistency in criticizing the policies of the Orde Baru, During the Orde Baru era, Deliar was also active in fighting for democracy, criticizing the dual function of ABRI, rejecting the single principle of Pancasila and finally establishing a political party in 1998, the Partai Ummat Islam as Deliar Noer’s last endeavor in the national political arena. However, the Partai Ummat Islam did not manage to gain enough votes to enter parliament in the 1999 elections.
Keywords: Deliar Noer, chairman of HMI, rector of IKIP Jakarta, Partai Ummat Isla
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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