1,721,052 research outputs found
The role of institutional and operational factors in the digitalization of large local governments: insights from Italy
Purpose: This study investigates drivers of local governments' digitalization, focusing on contextual factors that can help explain the level of e-government development. Concretely, it examines financial, socioeconomic, and political factors that represent the local context where e-government initiatives are implemented.
Design/methodology/approach: A composite e-government index was used, adopting a holistic perspective to capture various features of e-government initiatives. The OLS estimator for linear regressions was used for the analysis based on a sample of Italian municipalities in 2023. The Tobit estimator was additionally implemented to check for the robustness of the results.
Findings: Empirical findings suggest that municipalities with higher indebtedness tend to show lower digitalization levels. Economic and social variables are also relevant factors, while the political orientation of the governing party is not significant. This indirectly documents that e-government initiatives play a strategic role despite the political ideology.
Originality/value: This study avoids referring to a technological determinism perspective and examines the role of the institutional and operational context, highlighting the need to unveil and explain differences among local governments rather than focusing on similarities
Environmental and sustainability accounting, budgeting and reporting: a structured literature review
Purpose Research dealing with environmental and sustainability challenges in the public-sector accounting context is progressively expanding. This article aims to review the existing literature to understand how research is developing and points out gaps that deserve further investigation.
Design/methodology/approach This study uses the structured literature methodology to investigate the state-of-the-art and future directions of the literature in the public sector. In total, 136 articles were explored.
Findings The critical analysis of the literature shows that several areas, such as auditing and budgeting, deserve further attention. The contents of sustainability reports should also be investigated further to avoid overlapping with similar reports, such as Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) reports, and to understand the role of standard setters in this context. Furthermore, it is suggested to find a balanced view where non-monetary information coexists with monetary information.
Originality/value This study offers a comprehensive and holistic review of the literature on the emerging topic of environmental and sustainability accounting, budgeting and reporting in the public-sector context. The structured literature review enables the identification of future directions for the literature in this field
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Tous les lieux des États-Unis. Abate F. R. ed., American Places Dictionary. Detroit (Michigan 48 226, Penobscot Building : Omnigraphics, 1994, 4 vol
Brunet Roger. Tous les lieux des États-Unis. Abate F. R. ed., American Places Dictionary. Detroit (Michigan 48 226, Penobscot Building : Omnigraphics, 1994, 4 vol. In: Mappemonde, 1997/1. pp. 47-48
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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