26 research outputs found
Suriye Kürt romancılığında ulusal söylem
Bu çalışmada köken olarak Suriyeli olan Kürt yazarların romanları üzerinde duracağız ve çalışmamızı da Kürt yazarlar ve Kürtçe yazılan romanlar ile sınırlıyacağız. Bu bile bu çalışma için oldukça geniş bir sahayı oluşturuyor. Bazı Suriyeli Kürt yazarlar şunlardır: Dr Azad Elî (Azad Bavê Şahin), Pîr Rustem, Abbas Abbas, Fawaz Husên, Xemgînê Temê, Şahînê Bekirê Soreklî, Helîm Yûsiv, Jan Dost, Mihemedê Seyid Husên, Arşevê Oskan, Bêwar Brahîm, Dîlan Şewqî, Jana Seyda. Şimdiki şartlardan ötürü tüm romanlara ulaşmak mümkün değildir. Biz de doğru bir temsiliyet oluşturabilmek için hem kadın hem de erkek yazarlar şeçeceğiz. Ayrıca romanlar da edebiyat estetiği açısından güçlü olanlar arasından seçilecektir. Bunun için de beş yazar ve beş roman belirledik. Bu beş yazar ve romanları şunlardır. Helîm Yusiv (Tirsa Bêdiran), Fawaz Husên(Piçek Jiyan Qetek Asiman), Jan Dost(Kobanî), Bêwar Brahîm (Li Bin Sîwana Xweziyan) û Jana Seyda (Jineke Mirî Li Cihangirê). Roman ve milliyetçi bir söylem oluşturma arasında güçlü bir ilişki vardır. Biz de adı anılan romanlarda bu ilişkinin izlerini süreceğiz.In this study, we will focus on the novels of Kurdish writers who are originally from Syria, and we will limit our study to Kurdish novelists and novels written in Kurdish. Even this creates a very wide field for this study. Some Syrian Kurdish novelists are Dr Azad Elî (Azad Bavê Şahin), Pîr Rustem, Abbas Abbas, Fawaz Husên, Xemgînê Temê, Şahînê Bekirê Sorekli, Helîm Yûsiv, Jan Dost, Mihemedê Seyid Husên, Arşevê Oskan, Bêwar Brahîm, Jana Seyda. Due to current conditions, it is not possible to access all novels. We will select both male and female writers to create an accurate and fair representation. In addition, the novels will be chosen among those that are strong in terms of literary aesthetics. For this, we have determined five authors and their five novels. These five novelists and their novels are: Helîm Yusiv (Tirsa Bêdiran), Fawaz Husên (Picek Jiyan Qetek Asiman), Jan Dost (Kobanî), Bêwar Brahîm (Li Bin Sîwana Xweziyan) û Jana Seyda (Jineke Mirî Li Cihangirê). There is a strong correlation between creating a novel and a nationalist discourse. We will follow the traces of this relationship in the aforementioned novels
Numerical prediction of three-dimensional subsonic flows in ducts using the parabolized navier-stokes approach
Doctorat en Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
It is possible to quantify the geometry of shock shapes from schlieren photographs to facilitate comparisons between experiments and numerical predictions
Doctorat en Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
Suriye Kürt romancılığında ulusal söylem
Bu çalışmada köken olarak Suriyeli olan Kürt yazarların romanları üzerinde duracağız ve çalışmamızı da Kürt yazarlar ve Kürtçe yazılan romanlar ile sınırlıyacağız. Bu bile bu çalışma için oldukça geniş bir sahayı oluşturuyor. Bazı Suriyeli Kürt yazarlar şunlardır: Dr Azad Elî (Azad Bavê Şahin), Pîr Rustem, Abbas Abbas, Fawaz Husên, Xemgînê Temê, Şahînê Bekirê Soreklî, Helîm Yûsiv, Jan Dost, Mihemedê Seyid Husên, Arşevê Oskan, Bêwar Brahîm, Dîlan Şewqî, Jana Seyda. Şimdiki şartlardan ötürü tüm romanlara ulaşmak mümkün değildir. Biz de doğru bir temsiliyet oluşturabilmek için hem kadın hem de erkek yazarlar şeçeceğiz. Ayrıca romanlar da edebiyat estetiği açısından güçlü olanlar arasından seçilecektir. Bunun için de beş yazar ve beş roman belirledik. Bu beş yazar ve romanları şunlardır. Helîm Yusiv (Tirsa Bêdiran), Fawaz Husên(Piçek Jiyan Qetek Asiman), Jan Dost(Kobanî), Bêwar Brahîm (Li Bin Sîwana Xweziyan) û Jana Seyda (Jineke Mirî Li Cihangirê). Roman ve milliyetçi bir söylem oluşturma arasında güçlü bir ilişki vardır. Biz de adı anılan romanlarda bu ilişkinin izlerini süreceğiz.In this study, we will focus on the novels of Kurdish writers who are originally from Syria, and we will limit our study to Kurdish novelists and novels written in Kurdish. Even this creates a very wide field for this study. Some Syrian Kurdish novelists are Dr Azad Elî (Azad Bavê Şahin), Pîr Rustem, Abbas Abbas, Fawaz Husên, Xemgînê Temê, Şahînê Bekirê Sorekli, Helîm Yûsiv, Jan Dost, Mihemedê Seyid Husên, Arşevê Oskan, Bêwar Brahîm, Jana Seyda. Due to current conditions, it is not possible to access all novels. We will select both male and female writers to create an accurate and fair representation. In addition, the novels will be chosen among those that are strong in terms of literary aesthetics. For this, we have determined five authors and their five novels. These five novelists and their novels are: Helîm Yusiv (Tirsa Bêdiran), Fawaz Husên (Picek Jiyan Qetek Asiman), Jan Dost (Kobanî), Bêwar Brahîm (Li Bin Sîwana Xweziyan) û Jana Seyda (Jineke Mirî Li Cihangirê). There is a strong correlation between creating a novel and a nationalist discourse. We will follow the traces of this relationship in the aforementioned novels
COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF TURBULENT MIXED CONVECTION IN VERTICAL FLAT DUCT UNDER OVERPOWER TRANSIENT
Highly-miniaturized spacecraft "PlanarSat": Evaluating prospects and challenges through a survey of femto & atto satellite missions
As satellite technology advances, there has been a notable trend towards miniaturization, leading to the development of increasingly smaller satellites such as femtosatellites and attosatellites. A new emerging form of such satellites is often called ChipSat, with unique designs that utilize both surfaces of a single plane to maximize functionality within limited dimensions. Initially, the term ChipSat referred to system-on-a-chip satellites but it has since expanded to include centimeter and millimeter scale spacecraft. To provide a clearer terminology, this paper introduces the term "PlanarSat" for such a planar spacecraft. Despite the challenges in deployment and the constraints, such as cost, size, access to space, and capabilities, of miniaturized subsystems, these satellites represent a significant shift in space technology, aiming for costeffective solutions and innovative mission capabilities. This study reviews thirty sub-100-gram satellites, analyzing their design, deployment, and potential for future advancements in a comparative manner. In this study, satellite independence was defined based on system-wise independence, highlighting operational autonomy irrespective of physical connections. The survey's findings highlight technological advancements and potential applications for these very small spacecraft, which are pushing the boundaries of what is feasible with smaller satellites and how these satellites were or planned to be delivered to orbit. The analysis results provide a basic cost comparison, providing information on hardware and launch costs, taking the instantaneous data rate as a reference point, underscoring the need for a new systems engineering approach to the design of such satellites
Malatya Havzasi'nda Arslantepe Hoyugu ile Iliskili Jeoarkeolojik Arastirmalar
Before and at the beginning of the Holocene period when Prehistoric people became sedentary, changes in
natural environmental conditions were triggered by climatic changes, that affected human activities,
especially those based on food procurement strategies, the development of settlements, and exchanges.
Most human groups adapted to these changes with care, chosing their settlement locations with much
caution. Research programmes on this period and these evolutions have been numerous in Anatolia,
especially in South-East Anatolia. In this paper, the preliminary results of researches about the
geomophologic and resource contexts of the site of Arslantepe (a Chalcolithic to Iron Age settlement near
Malatya) are exposed.
Since its foundation, Arslantepe has been is an important sedentary to urban center, mainly because of both
(1) its wide hinterland providing a variety of subsistance resources, and (2) its strategic/military location
on routes linking northern Mesopotamia and south-eastern Anatolia, to Eastern Anatolia and the Caucasus.
Arslantepe site has been excavated since the 1930’s by archaeologists. The last two excavators, co-directors
with the Malatya Museum Directors, have been Prof. Dr. Marcella Frangipane, followed by Prof. Dr.
Francesca Balossi-Restelli. In the frame of these archaeological excavation program, field studies have also
been carried out toward the end of the 2021 and 2022 summer seasons. The aims of these studies were first,
to determine the geomorphological context of the site and of its surrounding landscape (2021), second to
collect samples spanning the possible sources for lithologic elements used in the site (mainly the lithic
industry) (2022). These field studies have been led by the Universities of Harran and Dicle (Geography
Departments), framed by the close cooperation with Prof. Dr. Francesca Balossi Restelli and her team who
provided the necessary excavation and documentation data related to both these themes. The present article
concerns the first report of these geoarchaeological studies.
A first step consisted in studying the structural and morphological characteristics of the southwestern part
of the Malatya basin, in which the archaeological site is located. Landforms, as well as their controlling
factors, provided its natural landscape and environmental characteristics (especially geomorphological
ones,) within which the first human groups settled at Arslantepe. Field studies (associated with earlier
literature) allowed identification and mapping of these morphologic features. Regarding the reconstruction
of past environmental evolution, our investigations revieled that most spring-fed and wet areas have been
manipulated by men for irrigation and its control. Among the wetlands identified and visited, the authors
chose a today dammed lake (Elemendik lake) with surrounding marshes still fed by an active spring. These
marshes seemed relatively uneffected by the works that must have accompanied the damming of the lake.
They were thus chosen for a coring aiming at providing paleoenvironmental data. The 3m long core
retrieved was sampled on site, for sedimentological and geochemical tests and analyses to be conducted at
the Geography Department of Harran University (Urfa).
In addition, another geomorphological field study was conducted with an archaeologist specialized on
flints, in order to determine possible source areas of the flints used in the past in Arslantepe. Potential areas
were selected on the basi of a literature review as well as of previous exposure observations. This flintoriented
field work explored structural, siliceous limestone exposures around the Malatya basin, without
success as the flints associated with limestone were not suitable for chopping. In a second phase, fluvial
terraces and other alluvial formations in the river valleys draining the Malatya “plain” basin, were visited
in detail. This survey provided a total of six locations where suitable flint samples were collected. This
collect showed that flint sources of this kind have been available in the ancient and very ancient times from
many areas in the plain and its basin (although most of the proper Euphrates terraces were made not
accessible by the Karakaya dam lake extension), The result of this first field survey shows that, within the
proper “Malatya plain and its close, surroundings”, the most important of locations for flints suitable for
chopping are (1) Taş Tepe, 3 km west of Arslantepe (where such flints could be extracted from an Upper
Miocene-Pliocene conglomerateformed by continental clastics), and (2) the Tohma Stream terrace fillings
and floodplain at the extreme West of the Malatya plain
Comprehensive Six-Degrees-of-Freedom Trajectory Design and Optimization of a Launch Vehicle with a Hybrid Last Stage Using the PSO Algorithm
Increased performance with reduced overall cost, and precise design and optimization of launch systems are critical to affordability. In this respect, the use of hybrid motors has increased to ease handling based on motor selection. In the current study, the launch vehicle’s performance is enhanced by incorporating a hybrid rocket motor into the last stage and optimized using particle swarm optimization to develop a six-degrees-of-freedom tool. This modification aims to increase payload placement flexibility, facilitate handling, and reduce costs. Thanks to the interactive subsystems within this research, this innovative study more comprehensively considers the launch vehicle trajectory design problem, allowing the simultaneous consideration of the effect of launch vehicle geometry along with other parameters in the system. In this context, the proposed method is applied to the Minotaur-I launch vehicle, and contributions of the detailed design and optimization are presented. Optimization results show that the percentage differences between these models for the original vehicle were observed to be 11.55% in velocity and 8.02% in altitude. However, there were differences of 10.06% and 48.8%, 15.8% and 23.2%, and 19.5% and 78.9% in altitudes and velocities when the center of gravity and moment of inertia changes were neglected, and constant aerodynamic coefficients were assumed, respectively. In all these cases, it was observed that the flight path angle was not close to zero. Moreover, the same mission was achieved by the launch vehicle with the optimized hybrid last stage and the propulsion performance was increased by about 7.64% based on the specific impulse and total impulse-over-weight ratio
