1,720,986 research outputs found

    VARIATIONAL PROBLEMS INVOLVING NON-LOCAL ELLIPTIC OPERATORS

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    My thesis deals with nonlinear elliptic problems involving a non-local integrodifferential operator of fractional type. Our main results concern the existence of weak solutions for these problems and they are obtained using variational and topological methods

    A critical Kirchhoff type problem involving a nonlocal operator

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    In this paper we show the existence of non-negative solutions for a Kirchhoff type problem driven by a nonlocal integrodifferential operator, that is -M(∥-u∥-Z2) LKu=λf(x,u)+| u|2*-2u in Ω,u=0in Rn\-Ω where L K is an integrodifferential operator with kernel K, Ω is a bounded subset of Rn, M and f are continuous functions, ∥̇ ∥Z is a functional norm and 2* is a fractional Sobolev exponent

    Local Hadamard well--posedness and blow--up for reaction--diffusion equations with non--linear dynamical boundary conditions

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    The paper deals with local well-posedness and blow-up for a reaction diffusion equation with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions

    A resonance problem for non-local elliptic operators

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    In this paper we consider a resonance problem driven by a non-local integrodifferential operator LK with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. This problem has a variational structure and we find a solution for it using the Saddle Point Theorem. We prove this result for a general integrodifferential operator of fractional type and from this, as a particular case, we derive an existence theorem for the following fractional Laplacian equation {(-δ)su=λa(x)u + f(x; u) in u = 0 in Rn n ; when λ is an eigenvalue of the related non-homogenous linear problem with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary data. Here the parameter s 2 (0; 1) is fixed, is an open bounded set of Rn, n > 2s, with Lipschitz boundary, a is a Lipschitz continuous function, while f is a suffciently smooth function. This existence theorem extends to the non-local setting some results, already known in the literature in the case of the Laplace operator delta;

    Gevrey regularity for integro-differential operators

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    We prove for some singular kernels K(x, y) that viscosity solutions of the integro-differential equation. ∫Rn[u(x+y)+u(x-y)-2u(x)]K(x,y)dy=f(x) locally belong to some Gevrey class if so does f. The fractional Laplacian equation is included in this framework as a special case

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Asymptotically linear problems driven by fractional Laplacian operators

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    In this paper, we study a non-local fractional Laplace equation, depending on a parameter, with asymptotically linear right-hand side. Our main result concerns the existence of weak solutions for this equation, and it is obtained using variational and topological methods. We treat both the non-resonant case and the resonant one

    Density properties for fractional sobolev spaces

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    Aim of this paper is to give the details of the proof of some density properties of smooth and compactly supported functions in the fractional Sobolev spaces and suitable modifications of them, which have recently found application in variational problems. The arguments are rather technical, but, roughly speaking, they rely on a basic technique of convolution (which makes functions C∞), joined with a cut-off (which makes their support compact), with some care needed in order not to exceed the original support

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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