1,720,962 research outputs found
The features of the post-war education for non-elite students, focusing on educational movement groups in the 1970s
Full text link戦後型ノンエリート教育の特徴を明らかにするために、全国進路指導研究会と技術教育研究会に焦点をあて、1970年代にそれらの教育実践にいかなる変容が生じたのかを検討した。
高校進学率が95％に達した1970年代後半以降、中学校におけるノンエリート教育実践では、中卒後の労働世界を射程に入れた取り組みが後景化し、教育システムそれ自体が要因となってつくりだされる子どもたちの学習疎外を回復することに焦点が当てられていったことが明らかになった。In order to clarify the features of the post-war education for non-elite students, focusing on two educational movement groups ,Zenkoku-Shinroshido-Kenkyukai and Gijutsu-Kyoiku-Kenkyukai, it was examined what transformation has occurred in their educational practice in the 1970s.Since the late 1970s, when high school enrollment rate reached 95%, in the education practice for non-elite students in junior high school, both of two groups did not have as much attention to provide knowledge and skills necessary for manual workers as ever,but had more attention to the student's alienation from schooleducation,which was caused by education system itself.研究課題/領域番号:25870264, 研究期間(年度):2013-04-01 - 2016-03-31出典：研究課題「戦後型「ノンエリート教育」の形成: 70年代の民間教育実践の転換に焦点を当てて」課題番号:25870264
（KAKEN：科学研究費助成事業データベース（国立情報学研究所））
（https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-25870264/25870264seika/）を加工して作成金沢大学人間社会研究域学校教育系research repor
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Historical Sociological studies on Japanese vocational education and career education in a high-growth period
Full text link高度経済成長期の進路教育・職業教育実践・政策を検討し、職業教育・進路教育が産業界や国民教育運動から批判されていただけでなく、高等学校の側からも高校教育大衆化への対応という観点から困難が指摘されていたこと、そうした状況の中で、全国進路指導研究会が、適応主義的な進路指導を批判しつつ、労働世界への参入を前提とした抵抗的な進路指導論を構築していたことを明らかにした。また、バジル・バーンスティンの理論に依拠しながら、職業教育を記述する枠組みを提示した。This study examined Career Education and Vocational Education practices in the rapid economic growth era and has got the following results. First, Career Education and Vocational Education practice had been criticized not only by the post-war educational movement and the industry lobbies, but also by high school managers, because they found it difficult to respond to the massification of high school. Second, while career education and vocational education confronted difficulties and adversities, Zenshinken had developed their career guidance theory, which resist the type of career guidance which tried to make children adjust themselves to employers, and which gave children knowledge and techniques and powers to resist employers in the work world. Third, relying on the theory of basil Bernstein, the concept of vocational education got examined.研究課題/領域番号:20730535, 研究期間(年度):2008-2010出典：研究課題「高度成長期における職業教育・進路教育実践の歴史社会学的研究」課題番号20730535
（KAKEN：科学研究費助成事業データベース（国立情報学研究所））
（https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20730535/20730535seika/）を加工して作成金沢大学人間社会研究域学校教育系research repor
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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