1,720,961 research outputs found
Dependence on internal finance by the corporate sector and dependence on external finance by the household sector: Macroeconomic policy under regional economic integration in East Asia
いくつかの新興国では、2000年以後、家計向け貸出が急激に増加している。多くの場合、家計向け貸出の増加は企業向け貸出の減少または停滞を伴っている。本研究の目的は、アジア地域の新興国を主要な対象として、家計向け貸出と企業向け貸出の近年の状況を調査し、これら貸出の増減を伴った国内金融システムの変化の構造的要因と将来の生産や所得に与える影響を実証的に検討することである。分析の結果、外国からの資本流入や経済発展プロセスの特徴が大きくかかわっていること、また家計向け貸出の増加は将来の生産低下や景気循環を増幅させる影響を持つことを確認した。これら分析結果を踏まえ、政策提言についても検討した。Some emerging economies in the world have experienced rapid growth in household credit since 2000. The purpose of this study is twofold: first, to examine the recent situation concerning household and corporate credits in emerging economies, mainly in East Asia, and second, to investigate the drivers and effects of increase in household credit and decrease in corporate credit. This study finds that the key drivers are increase in capital inflow into the corporate sector (substitution effect) and the multinational corporate-led economic development process. It also finds that an increase in household credit predicts lower output growth in the future. Further, it suggests a macroeconomic policy aimed at macroeconomic stability.研究課題/領域番号:15K03539, 研究期間(年度):2015-04-01 - 2018-03-31出典:研究課題「企業の内部金融依存化と家計の外部金融依存化: アジア経済統合下のマクロ経済政策」課題番号15K03539
(KAKEN:科学研究費助成事業データベース(国立情報学研究所))
(https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15K03539/15K03539seika/)を加工して作成金沢大学人間社会研究域経済学経営学系research repor
Changes in financial intermediation and business cycle synchronization in emerging Asian economies
東アジアでは、2000年以後、銀行がその貸出先を企業から家計へ変化させている。この金融仲介パターンの変化は、マクロ経済と金融との連関やアジア諸国・地域間の金融循環や景気循環の同調性に対して影響を与えてきた。しかし、この金融仲介の変化の程度はアジア諸国間でばらつきがある。住宅価格循環と景気循環の同調性の程度は、より家計向け貸出が高い地域で、2000年代に上昇した。そして、家計向け貸出がより高いアジア諸国・地域間では、住宅価格循環や景気循環の同調性の程度は上昇した。In East Asia, banks have shifted from corporate focused lending to household focused lending since about 2000. This change in the pattern of financial intermediation has affected the macro-financial linkages and the financial and business cycle synchronizations across East Asian economies. However, the degrees of the change in financial intermediation vary across East Asian economies. The degree of synchronization between housing-price cycle and business cycles has increased in the 2000s for economies with more highly developed household credits. And, the degree of housing-price and business cycle synchronizations across economies with more highly developed household credits has increased.研究課題/領域番号:23530348, 研究期間(年度):2011-2013出典:「アジア新興市場における金融仲介パターンの変化と景気循環の同調性」研究成果報告書 課題番号23530348
(KAKEN:科学研究費助成事業データベース(国立情報学研究所))
(https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23530348/23530348seika/)を加工して作成research repor
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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