1,724,289 research outputs found

    Perancangan sistem informasi akuntansi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas kerja pada toko 5758 Store di Malang

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    INDONESIA: Persaingan antar usaha yang semakin ketat, mengharuskan sebuah usaha meningkatkan kualitas kerja dan ketepatan data dengan mengikuti perkembangan teknologi agar informasi yang dihasilkan akurat dan relevan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancangkan sistem informasi akuntansi penjualan tunai, pembelian tunai dan penggajian pada Toko ‘5758’Store. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer diperoleh melalui observasi ke lokasi penelitian, melakukan pengamatan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode analisisnya menggunakan analisis reduksi. Dalam proses perancangan diawali dengan analisis operasional untuk mengetahui sistem yang dibutuhkan di perusahaan dalam menjalankan usahanya. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa Toko ‘5758’Store selama ini belum memiliki sistem informasi akuntansi yang baku dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasionalnya. Perangkapan jabatan masih banyak terjadi serta bukti-bukti transaksi dan pencatatan yang dilakukan masih sangat sederhana. Sehingga untuk memperbaiki kegiatan operasional Toko ‘5758’Store peneliti merancangkan sistem informasi akuntansi yang lebih efektif dan efisien untuk digunakan yang terdiri dari perancangan struktur organisasi, perancangan sistem-sistem akuntansi yang terkait dengan kegiatan operasional Toko ‘5758’Store, serta perancangan dokumen dan catatan yang dibutuhkan oleh Toko ‘5758’Store untuk menunjang kegiatan operasional usahanya. ENGLISH: Competition between businesses is getting tighter, requiring an effort to improve the quality of work and accuracy of data by following technological developments so that the information produced is accurate and relevant. The purpose of this study is to design an accounting information system for cash sales, cash purchases and payroll at the '5758'Store. This type of research includes qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collected in the form of primary data obtained through observation to the research location, making observations, interviews and documentation. The method of analysis uses reduction analysis. The design process begins with an operational analysis to determine the systems needed in the company to run its business. The results of the observation show that the '5758'Store has not had a standard accounting information system in carrying out its operational activities. Multiple positions still occur and the evidence of transactions and records is still very simple. So that in order to improve the operational activities of the '5758' store, the researcher designed an accounting information system that was more effective and efficient to use which consisted of designing an organizational structure, designing accounting systems related to the operational activities of the '5758' Store, as well as designing documents and records. Which is needed by Toko '5758'Store to support its business operations. ARABIC: ضاق التزاحم بين المقاول، ويلزم قائم العمل بترقية جودة العمل وتمام البيانات واشتراك تقدم التكنولوجيا حتى تكون المعطية مضبوطا ووثيقا. يهدف هذا البحث لتخطيط نظام المعطية الحسابية حول المبيع النقدي والمبيع النقدي والقرادة في دكان 5758 مالانق. اسيخدم الباحث البحث الكيفي ومدخل الوصفي لهذا البحث. وجمع الباحث البيانات الأساسية بطريقة الملاحظة والمقابلة والوثائق في دكان 5758 مالانق. وأما طريقة التحليل المستخدمة هي تحليل التخفيض. بدأ الباحث البحث بتحليل نظام التشغيل ليعرف إحتياجات الشركة حول إدارية أعمالهم. وأما نتائج البحث لهذا البحث كما يلي: ليس مع دكان 5758 نظام المعطية الحسابية في إدارية أعمالهم. هناك تعدد المهنة وإثبات عملية تجارية والتسجيل البسيط. حتى يخطط الباحث نظام المعطية الحسابية الفعال ليصلح إدارية الأعمال في دكان 5758 مالانق. يستولي هذا النظام بتخطيط هيكل الأعمال ونظام المعطية الحسابية حول الأنشطة الأدارية والوثائق المحتاجة لدكان 5758 مالانق حتى يدعم أنشطة أعمالهم

    Neuroblast Differentiation-Associated Protein Derived Polypeptides: AHNAK(5758-5775) Induces Inflammation by Activating Mast Cells via ST2

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    Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. Mast cells are significantly increased and activated in psoriatic lesions and are involved in psoriatic inflammation. Some endogenous substances can interact with the surface receptors of mast cells and initiate the release of downstream cytokines that participate in inflammatory reactions. Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein (AHNAK) is mainly expressed in the skin, esophagus, kidney, and other organs and participates in various biological processes in the human body. AHNAK and its derived peptides have been reported to be involved in the activation of mast cells and other immune processes. This study aimed to investigate whether AHNAK (5758–5775), a neuroblast differentiation-associated protein-derived polypeptide, could be considered a new endogenous substance in psoriasis patients, which activates mast cells and induces the skin inflammatory response contributing to psoriasis. Wild-type mice were treated with AHNAK(5758–5775) to observe the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the skin and cytokine release in vivo. The release of inflammatory mediators by mouse primary mast cells and the laboratory of allergic disease 2 (LAD2) human mast cells was measured in vitro. Molecular docking analysis, molecular dynamics simulation, and siRNA transfection were used to identify the receptor of AHNAK(5758–5775). AHNAK(5758–5775) could cause skin inflammation and cytokine release in wild-type mice and activated mast cells in vitro. Moreover, suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (ST2) might be a key receptor mediating AHNAK(5758–5775)’s effect on mast cells and cytokine release. We propose a novel polypeptide, AHNAK(5758–5775), which induces an inflammatory reaction and participates in the occurrence and development of psoriasis by activating mast cells.</p

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    OPTIMALISASI ALUR PRODUKSI RUMPUT LAUT (Gracilaria verrucosa) DI PT. SUMBER MULYO 5758 DI KECAMATAN JABON, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO, PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR

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    PT. Sumber Mulyo 5758 merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi rumput laut kering dengan jenis Gracilaria verrucosa. Laporan ini membahas praktik kerja lapang yang dilakukan di PT. Sumber Mulyo 5758, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur, dengan fokus pada strategi optimalisasi pengemasan rumput laut (Gracilaria verrucosa). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi alur produksi dan kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Melalui analisis proses pengemasan dan pengeringan, ditemukan bahwa terdapat potensi peningkatan kualitas produk yang dapat memenuhi standar ekspor ke negara-negara seperti Korea Selatan dan China. Hasil dari praktik ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap industri rumput laut serta meningkatkan daya saing produk di pasar internasional

    OPTIMALISASI ALUR PRODUKSI RUMPUT LAUT (Gracilaria verrucosa) DI PT. SUMBER MULYO 5758 DI KECAMATAN JABON, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO, PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR

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    PT. Sumber Mulyo 5758 merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi rumput laut kering dengan jenis Gracilaria verrucosa. Laporan ini membahas praktik kerja lapang yang dilakukan di PT. Sumber Mulyo 5758, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur, dengan fokus pada strategi optimalisasi pengemasan rumput laut (Gracilaria verrucosa). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi alur produksi dan kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Melalui analisis proses pengemasan dan pengeringan, ditemukan bahwa terdapat potensi peningkatan kualitas produk yang dapat memenuhi standar ekspor ke negara-negara seperti Korea Selatan dan China. Hasil dari praktik ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap industri rumput laut serta meningkatkan daya saing produk di pasar internasional

    OPTIMALISASI ALUR PRODUKSI RUMPUT LAUT (Gracilaria verrucosa) DI PT. SUMBER MULYO 5758 DI KECAMATAN JABON, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO, PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR

    Get PDF
    PT. Sumber Mulyo 5758 merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi rumput laut kering dengan jenis Gracilaria verrucosa. Laporan ini membahas praktik kerja lapang yang dilakukan di PT. Sumber Mulyo 5758, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur, dengan fokus pada strategi optimalisasi pengemasan rumput laut (Gracilaria verrucosa). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi alur produksi dan kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Melalui analisis proses pengemasan dan pengeringan, ditemukan bahwa terdapat potensi peningkatan kualitas produk yang dapat memenuhi standar ekspor ke negara-negara seperti Korea Selatan dan China. Hasil dari praktik ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap industri rumput laut serta meningkatkan daya saing produk di pasar internasional

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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