1,725,961 research outputs found
Union Pacific (UP) 5521
No full textA photograph postcard showing Union Pacific (UP) 5521 (Los Angeles & Salt Lake), 2-10-2, San Bernardino, CA
Block Card 5521 Ottawa River Road
No full textThis image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: dwelling | 5521 Ottawa River Road (Toledo, Ohio) | Ranch Style | Edgemont Beach (Toledo, Ohio) | Point Place (Toledo, Ohio) | North Toledo (Toledo, Ohio
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The last amendments applied to labour courts law no.5521
Full text link5521 Sayılı İş Mahkemeleri Kanunu'nun yenilenmesi ihtiyacı öğretide uzun zamandır dile getirilen bir husustur. Söz konusu Kanun'un yenilenmesi amacıyla çeşitli çalışmalar yapıldığı bilinmekteyse de, bu ihtiyaç şimdiye kadar Kanun'un çeşitli maddelerinde yapılan değişiklikler yoluyla giderilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmamızda 5521 Sayılı İş Mahkemeleri Kanunu'nda yakın geçmişte yapılan değişikliklerin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Şüphesiz, 6100 sayılı Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu'nun yürürlüğe girmesinin de iş yargılaması üzerinde önemli etkisi olmuştur. Bu nedenle çalışmamızda, 6100 Sayılı Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu'nun yürürlüğe girmesi ile iş mahkemelerinde uygulanması öngörülen basit yargılama usulünün özelliklerine de yer verilmiştir. İş yargılamalarında basit yargılama usulünün uygulanacağının öngörülmesi ile adaletin mümkün olduğunca hızlı bir biçimde gerçekleştirilmesi amaçlanmakta ise de; iş davaları ve Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu m. 316'da sayılan basit yargılama usulünün uygulanacağı diğer dava ve işler karşılaştırılacak olursa, iş davalarının genellikle daha karmaşık bir nitelik taşıdığı da gözlemlenebilecektir. Bu nedenle hukukumuz bakımdan, iş ve sosyal güvenlik hukuku alanın özelliklerinin dikkate alındığı usul hukukuna ilişkin özel hükümler getirilmesinin önemli bir ihtiyaç olduğu açıktır.The need to renew the Labour Courts Law No.5521 has been spoken out for a long time. Although it is known that there have been some studies concerning renewing the given Law, this need has been tried to be resolved by some changes applied to some clauses of the Law until today. In our study, it is aimed to research into the amendments applied to Labour Courts Law No.5521 in recent history. Inarguably, the Code of Civil Procedure No.6100 had affected the labour judgment greatly. This is why the qualities of the simple trial procedure of labour courts after coming into force of the Code No.6100 have been mentioned in our study. Although it is aimed to execute justice as quickly as possible by foreseeing the simple trial procedure at labour trials; if the other cases and actions on which the method of simple trial procedure at the article 316 of the Code of Civil Procedure will be applied, are compared; it will be observed that labour cases has more complex quality in general. Therefore, undoubtedly it is a considerable requirement to submit special clauses in which the qualities of labour and social security law branch are taken into consideration
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
THE LAST AMENDMENTS APPLIED TO LABOUR COURTS LAW NO.5521
No full textThe need to renew the Labour Courts Law No.5521 has been spoken out for a long time. Although it is known that there have been some studies concerning renewing the given Law, this need has been tried to be resolved by some changes applied to some clauses of the Law until today. In our study, it is aimed to research into the amendments applied to Labour Courts Law No.5521 in recent history. Inarguably, the Code of Civil Procedure No.6100 had affected the labour judgment greatly. This is why the qualities of the simple trial procedure of labour courts after coming into force of the Code No.6100 have been mentioned in our study. Although it is aimed to execute justice as quickly as possible by foreseeing the simple trial procedure at labour trials; if the other cases and actions on which the method of simple trial procedure at the article 316 of the Code of Civil Procedure will be applied, are compared; it will be observed that labour cases has more complex quality in general. Therefore, undoubtedly it is a considerable requirernent to submit special clauses in which the qualities of labour and social security law branch are taken into consideration
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
