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    UMNH:Mamm:3869

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    UMNH:Mamm:3869 Voucher specimen study ski

    Τα δικονομικά ζητήματα του ν.3869/2010

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    Η παρούσα εργασία πραγματεύεται ορισμένα από τα συνηθέστερα δικονομικά ζητήματα που αναφύονται στην δικαστηριακή πρακτική κατά την εκδίκαση των υποθέσεων του ν.3869/2010. Ιδιαίτερο ενδιαφέρον παρουσιάζουν τα ζητήματα συμβατότητας του ν.3869/2010 με τις συνταγματικές επιταγές καθώς και η ειδικότερη εφαρμογή των δικονομικών διατάξεων της εκουσίας δικαιοδοσίας στις εν λόγω υποθέσεις. Ακανθώδη παρουσιάζονται τα ζητήματα συμμετοχής τρίτων στην δίκη ενώ ως προς την εκτελεστότητα των αποφάσεων ή του πρακτικού συμβιβασμού δεν παρατηρείται διαφοροποίηση εν σχέσει με τα κοινώς κρατούντα στις διατάξεις της εκουσίας δικαιοδοσίας. Ιδιαίτερη προσοχή απαιτείται στην συμπλήρωση των κενών του ν.3869/2010 με διατάξεις του πτωχευτικού δικαίου, κατά ρητή επιταγή του ν.3869/2010. Εκείνο που παρουσιάζει έντονο ενδιαφέρον είναι το θέμα της ρευστοποίησης της περιουσίας του οφειλέτη, η οποία διατάσσεται με την δικαστική απόφαση, αφενός διότι έχει σοβαρές οικονομικές και κοινωνικές συνέπειες για τον τελευταίο αφετέρου διότι στην πραγματικότητα δεν έχει υλοποιηθεί ποτέ τέτοια ρευστοποίηση ώστε παρατηρούνται πλείστα πρακτικά και ερμηνευτικά κενά στην ειδικότερη διαδικασία της καίτοι σε γενικές γραμμές προσομοιάζει στην διαδικασία της αναγκαστικής εκτέλεσης. Τέλος, ο ν.3869/2010 προσφέρει γόνιμο έδαφος για την αξιοποίηση των εναλλακτικών τρόπων επίλυσης των διαφορών – με εξαίρεση την διαιτησία – είτε με ρητή πρόβλεψη τους στις διατάξεις του είτε με εύστοχη αναλογική εφαρμογή τους.This diploma thesis deals with some of the most common procedural issues that arise in the court practice in the case of Law 3869/2010. Of particular interest are the compatibility issues of Law 3869/2010 with the constitutional requirements and the more specific application of the procedural provisions of voluntary jurisdiction in these cases. The questions of third parties' participation in the trial are arguable, while in terms of the enforceability of the judgments or the practical compromise, there is no differentiation in relation to the ordinary ones in the provisions of voluntary jurisdiction. Particular attention is needed to fill the gaps of Law 3869/2010 with provisions of bankruptcy law, according to the explicit requirement of Law 3869/2010. What is of particular interest is the liquidation of the debtor's property, which is ordered by the court decision, on the one hand, because it has serious economic and social consequences for the debtor, on the other, because in fact no such liquidation has ever been realized that there are many practical and interpretative gaps in its specific process, although it is broadly similar to the enforcement process. Finally, Law 3869 / 2010 offers fertile ground for the use of alternative dispute resolution - except arbitration - either explicitly foreseen in its provisions or by its appropriate proportional application

    Η εξαίρεση της κύριας κατοικίας στο πλαίσιο του ν. 3869/2010

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    Η εξαίρεση της κύριας κατοικίας υπερχρεωμένου οφειλέτη από την εκποίηση της ρευστοποιήσιμης περιουσίας του με βάση τις ευεργετικές διατάξεις του νόμου 3869/2010.The domicile's barring of distress sale according to the law 3869/201

    Santa Fe No. 3869 idles in San Bernardino Yard

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    Santa Fe No. 3869 idles in San Bernardino Yard next to the sand tower, with a crewman standing nearby looking at the engine in 1952-1953

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Abstract 3869: SOCS3-mediated regulation of inflammatory cytokines in triple-negative breast cancer

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    International audienceAbstract We demonstrated that knock-down of tumor suppressors p53 and PTEN in mammary epithelial MCF10A cells (called MCF10A-p53-PTEN-) results in generation of aggressive tumors. Furthermore MCF10A-p53-PTEN- cells also display an increased EMT phenotype as well as expansion of cancer stem cell (CSC) population. Utilizing Affymetrix gene expression analyses, we confirmed that malignant MCF10Ap53-PTEN- cells displayed a gene expression pattern which closely resembled that of the basal/claudin molecular subtype with the TN. This subtype is previously characterized by the expression of EMT and stem cell genes. The Inflammatory cytokines IL6 and TGF-β have been found to regulate stem cells and EMT. Consistent with these data, we found that MCF10A-p53-PTEN- cells secreted significantly higher levels of IL6 (>1000 fold) and TGF-β (>200 fold) compared to parental or single gene deleted cells. Furthermore combined deletion of p53 and PTEN compared to single gene knockdown resulted in transformation of MCF10A cells generating aggressive metastatic tumors in NOD/SCID mice. IL6 is a key regulator of inflammatory responses and orchestrates these physiological functions by controlling the SOCS3 mediated Stat3/NF-κB pathway. Consistent with these reports, we demonstrated that SOCS3 is abundantly expressed in MCF10A cells where it negatively regulates the IL6 feedback loop. Unexpectedly, we found that SOCS3 protein was undetectable in MCF10A-p53-PTEN- cells. Basal/claudin-low breast cancer cell lines that display an activated IL6 feedback loop also had low SOCS3 protein levels. Furthermore, we found a similar discordance between SOCS3 protein and mRNA levels in primary basal/claudin-low breast cancer samples as demonstrated by immunochemistry utilizing a primary breast cancer tissue array. Together these findings suggest that loss of SOCS3 protein expression allows for maintenance of the IL6 mediated inflammatory feedback loop in aggressive/metastatic TN breast cancers. We found that MCF10A-p53-PTEN- cells displayed increased proteasome activity as evidenced by SOCS3 protein accumulation upon proteasome inhibition. Proteolytic degradation of SOCS3 protein in turn is controlled by constitutive activation of the IL6 mediated Stat3/NF-κB pathway. We demonstrate that enforced expression of SOCS3 or IL6 pathway inhibition interfering with this loop through IL6R blockade repress the CSC population, reducing the tumor growth and metastasis in mouse xenografts. These studies provide a strong rationale for development of IL6 pathway-targeting agents for the treatment of TNBC, an aggressive disease that currently lacks molecularly targeted therapeutics. Citation Format: Hasan Korkaya, Maria Ouzounova, Gwangil Kim, Ali Quraishi, April Davis, Nader Tawakkol, Sumeyye Korkaya, Max S. Wicha. SOCS3-mediated regulation of inflammatory cytokines in triple-negative breast cancer. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 105th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2014 Apr 5-9; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2014;74(19 Suppl):Abstract nr 3869. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2014-386

    «ΔΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΚΑ ΖΗΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΕΦΑΡΜΟΓΗΣ ΤΟΥ Ν. 3869/2010 όπως αυτός ισχύει μετά τις επελθούσες νομοθετικές μεταβολές με τους N. 3996/2011, 4161/2013, 4336/2015 και 4346/2015»

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    Με το νόμο 3869/2010 «Ρύθμιση των οφειλών υπερχρεωμένων φυσικών προσώπων και άλλες διατάξεις» θεσπίζεται στην ημεδαπή έννομη τάξη το δίκαιο της αστικής αφερεγγυότητας. Προκειμένου να καταστεί αποτελεσματικότερος ο νόμος 3869/2010 υπέστη τέσσερις νομοθετικές μεταβολές με τους νόμους 3996/2011, 4161/2013, 4336/2015 και 4346/2015. Το δικονομικό πλαίσιο τoυ δικαίου αστικής αφερεγγυότητας εντοπίζεται στο νόμο 3869/2010, στο έκτο βιβλίο του Κώδικα Πολιτικής Δικονομίας περί της διαδικασίας εκουσίας δικαιοδοσίας, αλλά και στον Πτωχευτικό Κώδικα, κατά αναλογική εφαρμογή, όπου επιβάλλεται. Στην παρούσα μελέτη αναλύονται δικονομικά ζητήματα που ανακύπτουν κατά την εφαρμογή του νόμου 3869/2010. Ειδικότερα, αναλύονται ζητήματα που αφορούν στην υπαγωγή της αίτησης στη διαδικασία της εκουσίας δικαιοδοσίας, την κατάργηση του υποχρεωτικού σταδίου του εξωδικαστικού συμβιβασμού, τη διαμεσολάβηση, την αρμοδιότητα του δικαστηρίου, την προδικασία της αίτησης, την κατάθεση της αίτησης, τα νομιμοποιούμενα πρόσωπα, τη συμμετοχή τρίτων προσώπων στη δίκη, την προσωρινή δικαστική προστασία, την κατάργηση της δίκης, την έκδοση της δικαστικής απόφασης, τα ένδικα βοηθήματα και τα ένδικα μέσα που δύνανται να ασκηθούν κατά αυτής. Περαιτέρω, παρατίθενται αποφάσεις δικαστηρίων που έχουν ερμηνεύσει το νόμο 3869/2010 και σχολιάζονται οι απόψεις που έχουν διατυπωθεί μέχρι σήμερα από θεωρία και νομολογία για τα δικονομικά ζητήματα. Τέλος, αποτιμώνται οι τροποποιήσεις που υπέστη ο νόμος 3869/2010 μέχρι σήμερα και εκτιμώνται τα περιθώρια βελτίωσης αυτού.Law No. 3869/2010 titled “Regulation of debts for over-indebted natural persons and other provisions” establishes the right to civil insolvency in Greece. In order to make the law No. 3869/2010 more effective four legislative amendments have been made to the following laws: 3996/2011, 4161/2013, 4336/2015 and 4346/2015. The procedural framework of the right to civil insolvency is identified in Law No. 3869/2010, in the sixth book of the Code of Civil Procedures, relating where appropriate, proportionally to the bankruptcy code. In this study, procedural issues that arise from the application of Law No. 3869/2010, are analyzed. The issues analyzed are relevant to the subject of the application in the adjudication process and more particularly as follows: the abolition of the compulsory stage of out-of-court settlements, mediation, court jurisdiction, pre-application process, submission of the application, legal entities of applicants, involvement in the trial process of third-parties, temporary judicial protection, termination of legal proceedings, verdict issues and allowable appeals. Furthermore, a number of courts’ decisions interpreting Law No. 3869/2010 are listed along with commentary on the reasoning of law theory and jurisprudence on the procedural issues. Finally, the legislative amendments are evaluated and the scope of improving Law No. 3869/2010 is assessed
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